Diabetes Medicine
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Questions and Answers

What lab values make transfusion of FFP a consideration in clinical practice?

  • Low levels of clotting factors (correct)
  • Low platelet count
  • High platelet count
  • High levels of clotting factors
  • What lab values make transfusion of Cryo a consideration in clinical practice?

  • Low hemoglobin levels
  • High fibrinogen levels
  • High hemoglobin levels
  • Low fibrinogen levels (correct)
  • What does the APP need to monitor pre and post transfusion of FFP?

  • Liver function
  • Coagulation status (correct)
  • Blood pressure only
  • Electrolyte levels
  • What does the APP need to monitor pre and post transfusion of Cryo?

    <p>Fibrinogen levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug class does Metformin belong to?

    <p>Biguanide</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug class does Repaglinide belong to?

    <p>Glinides</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse effect of Sulfonylureas?

    <p>Hypoglycemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse effect of SGLT2 Inhibitors?

    <p>Genital infections</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a serious risk associated with Metformin use?

    <p>Lactic acidosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which patients need to monitor their blood glucose more frequently?

    <p>When starting or adjusting dose; changing diet/exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do patients with CGM still need a monitoring device with test strips to check their blood glucose with a fingerstick glucose?

    <p>Suspicion CGM may be inaccurate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of glucose-lowering medication is usually used for treatment of T2DM for a patient who is pregnant?

    <p>Insulin (NPH, Lispro, Aspart, Detemir)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the principles of treating acute hyperglycemia related to DM in the hospitalized patient?

    <p>Regular or rapid insulin 1 unit for every 50 mg/dl over goal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contraindication for the use of SGLT2 inhibitors?

    <p>eGFR &lt; 30</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contraindication for the use of sulfonylureas?

    <p>History of DKA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk factor for increased insulin resistance during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy?

    <p>Family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk factor for developing multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome?

    <p>Pancreatic disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk factor for developing medullary thyroid carcinoma?

    <p>DKA</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a risk factor for developing pancreatic disorder?

    <p>Alcohol consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

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