Transformations of Quadratic Functions Assignment
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following transforms y = x^2 to the graph of y = (x + 5)^2?

  • A translation 5 units to the left (correct)
  • A translation 5 units down
  • A translation 5 units up
  • A translation 5 units to the right
  • Which of the following transforms the graph of y = x^2 to the graph of y = x^2 - 7?

  • Translation 7 units down (correct)
  • Translation 7 units up
  • Translation 7 units to the right
  • Translation 7 units to the left
  • The graph of y = -0.2x^2 is _______________ the graph of y = x^2.

    wider than and opens in the opposite direction of

    The graph of y = 5x^2 is _______________ the graph of y = x^2.

    <p>narrower than and opens in the same direction as</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Write the equation of the function whose graph is shown.

    <p>y = (x - 5)^2 + 3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To obtain the graph of y = (x - 8)^2, shift the graph of y = x^2 _________.

    <p>right, 8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To obtain the graph of y = x^2 - 6, shift the graph of y = x^2 _________.

    <p>down, 6</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Explain the steps you would use to determine the path of the ball given by y = -16x^2 + 32x + 3 in terms of a transformation of the graph of y = x^2.

    <p>Complete the square to get the equation in vertex form with a = -16, h = 1, and k = 19. The path is a reflection over the x-axis and narrower. It is also translated right 1 unit and up 19 units.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of following is the graph of y = -(x + 1)^2 - 3?

    <p>The Third Graph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The vertex of the graph of y = (x - 1)^2 - 5 is

    <p>(1, -5)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The vertex of the graph of y = -4(x + 3)^2 + 2 is

    <p>(-3, 2)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Complete the statements below that show y = x^2 + 2x - 1 being converted to vertex form. Form a perfect-square trinomial.

    <p>y = x^2 + 2x + 1 - 1 - 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Enter the values of h and k so that y = x^2 + 6x + 10 is in vertex form.

    <p>h = 3, k = 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Complete the statements below that show y = 8x^2 + 32x + 17 being converted to vertex form.

    <p>y = 8(x^2 + 4x + 4) + 17 - 32</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements are true about the graph of f(x) = 6(x + 1)^2 - 9? Check all that apply.

    <p>The graph is the same as the graph of f(x) = 6x^2 + 12x - 3.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Transformations of Quadratic Functions

    • Translation Example: The function y = (x + 5)² is derived from y = x² by translating the graph 5 units to the left.

    • Vertical Translations: The function y = x² - 7 represents a vertical translation of the graph of y = x² downwards by 7 units.

    • Wider vs. Narrower Graphs: The graph y = -0.2x² is wider than y = x² and opens in the opposite direction, while y = 5x² is narrower than y = x² and opens in the same direction.

    • Graph Equation Construction: For the function graph, use y = (x + ___)² + ___, with an example being y = (x - 5)² + 3, indicating a horizontal shift to the right by 5 and a vertical shift upwards by 3.

    • Horizontal and Vertical Shifts: To obtain y = (x - 8)² from y = x², shift right by 8. To convert y = x² to y = x² - 6, shift down by 6.

    • Projectile Motion Representation: A ball's height, modeled by y = -16x² + 32x + 3, describes a parabolic path. Completing the square reveals a vertex form indicating a reflection across the x-axis, narrower shape, and shifts to the right by 1 unit and up by 19 units.

    • Identifying Graph Type: The graph of y = -(x + 1)² - 3 is identified as the third graph option.

    • Finding Vertex Coordinates: The vertex for y = (x - 1)² - 5 is at (1, -5). For y = -4(x + 3)² + 2, the vertex is at (-3, 2).

    • Vertex Form Conversion Steps: Converting y = x² + 2x - 1 to vertex form involves forming a perfect-square trinomial, factoring it, and simplifying to (x + 1)² - 2.

    • Finding Vertex Form Parameters: The vertex form of y = x² + 6x + 10 results in y = (x + 3)² + 1 after identifying h = -3 and k = 1.

    • Converting to Vertex Form with Leading Coefficient: The function y = 8x² + 32x + 17 transforms to vertex form by first factoring out the leading coefficient, leading to y = 8(x + 2)² - 15.

    • Graph Properties Analysis: For f(x) = 6(x + 1)² - 9, the true statements include that the vertex is not (1, -9), the graph opens upward, the graph is steeper than y = x², and it is equivalent to f(x) = 6x² + 12x - 3.

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on transformations of quadratic functions, specifically how translations and dilations affect the graph of y = x². Test your knowledge of the vertical and horizontal shifts and the effects of changes in the coefficient. Prepare to apply your understanding of these concepts through various scenarios.

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