Traffic Safety and Roadway Fatalities Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are among the top 4 choice factors that contribute to a rise in roadway deaths in 2015?

  • Speeding (correct)
  • Drunk driving (correct)
  • Distracted driving (correct)
  • Weather conditions

Speeding was a factor in about what percentage of fatal crashes in 2015?

25%

About ____ % of all fatally injured passengers in passenger vehicles were NOT wearing a seatbelt in 2015?

50%

Which of the following is an example of an economic loss?

<p>Property losses (A), Medical losses (C), Workplace losses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading cause of death for people aged 16-24?

<p>Traffic accidents</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a recommendation for dealing with an aggressive driver?

<p>Maintain your lane when being followed closely (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Select all the emotional states that may affect your driving.

<p>Stress (A), Anger (B), Anxiety (C), Sadness (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum legal blood alcohol content level for a driver on the roadway?

<p>0.08%</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are effects of drowsy driving?

<p>Drifting between lanes (D), Heavy head (B), Inability to recall the last few miles traveled (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the safest option if you are feeling drowsy while driving?

<p>Pull off the road and get rest</p> Signup and view all the answers

When two vehicles approach an uncontrolled intersection at the same time, the right-of-way is given to the vehicle ______.

<p>on the right</p> Signup and view all the answers

Seat belts saved an estimated _______ people in 2014.

<p>12,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

In addition to obeying speed limits, you may also want to adjust your speed because:

<p>There is ice on the road (A), You are driving at night (B), Weather is bad (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a recommendation for dealing with a traffic stop?

<p>Remain calm (A), Keep your hands on the wheel (B), Follow all instructions from the officer (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

After stopping for a school bus, it is safe to proceed again when:

<p>The bus has resumed motion and the red lights have stopped flashing</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the crossing gates are down at a railroad track, you may drive around the crossing gate for any reason.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You may not pass when the line that divides traffic lanes is ______.

<p>solid</p> Signup and view all the answers

You must yield to oncoming traffic when turning left except when:

<p>You have a green left arrow indicating a protected turn (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most frequently littered item in the US?

<p>Cigarette butts</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you see or hear an emergency vehicle coming, you should:

<p>Pull over to the right and stop your car</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bad weather can result in which of the following conditions?

<p>Reduced visibility (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which are the two strategies that increase safety in all adverse driving conditions?

<p>Reduce speed (C), Increase following distance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When recovering from hydroplaning, you should:

<p>Ease your foot off the gas</p> Signup and view all the answers

When driving in fog, you should switch on your ______.

<p>low beam headlights</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are caught in a tornado, your first option for a safe place is where?

<p>A low lying area, like a ditch</p> Signup and view all the answers

Your car can lose traction in just how many inches of water?

<p>6</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are good suggestions for driving in high traffic?

<p>Signal often and early (A), Don't follow too closely (B), Be courteous (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rural driving is dangerous because:

<p>It is easier to speed (A), There are more animals who may present a hazard (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

On a multi-lane highway, slower traffic should:

<p>Stay in the rightmost lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are on a highway, you should use the ______ to speed up to the pace of traffic.

<p>entrance ramp and merging lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

Motorcyclists and pedalcyclists are vulnerable to which of the following roadway conditions?

<p>Railroad crossings (A), Poor shoulder conditions (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most drunk driving accidents occur between ______.

<p>midnight and 3am</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Contributing Factors to Roadway Deaths

  • Top factors for increased roadway deaths in 2015 include drunk driving, distracted driving, and speeding.
  • Speeding accounted for approximately 25% of fatal crashes that year.

Seatbelt Usage and Fatalities

  • About 50% of all fatally injured passengers in 2015 were not wearing a seatbelt.
  • Seat belts are crucial for saving lives, with an estimated 12,000 lives saved in 2014.

Economic Losses from Accidents

  • Economic losses related to traffic accidents include workplace losses, medical costs, and property damages.

Young Adult Deaths

  • Traffic accidents are the leading cause of death for individuals aged 16-24.

Aggressive Driving Management

  • It's recommended to avoid maintaining your lane when closely followed by an aggressive driver.

Emotional States Affecting Driving

  • Emotions such as sadness, stress, anger, and anxiety can impact driving performance.

Blood Alcohol Content Regulation

  • The maximum legal blood alcohol concentration for drivers is set at 0.08%.

Drowsy Driving Effects

  • Symptoms of drowsy driving may include forgetting the last few miles, wandering thoughts, heavy eyelids, and lane drifting.
  • The safest option when feeling drowsy is to pull off the road and rest.

Right-of-Way Rules

  • At uncontrolled intersections, the vehicle on the right has the right-of-way.

Traffic Regulations and Safety

  • After stopping for a school bus, drivers can proceed when the bus is moving again and its red lights stop flashing.
  • At railroad crossings, never drive around lowered gates.

Traffic Lane Regulations

  • Passing is prohibited when the line dividing traffic lanes is solid.

Yielding Practices

  • Yield to oncoming traffic when turning left unless a green left arrow indicates a protected turn.

Litter Statistics

  • Cigarette butts are the most commonly littered item in the United States.

Emergency Vehicle Protocol

  • When encountering an emergency vehicle, pull over to the right and stop the vehicle.
  • Bad weather can lead to reduced visibility; it's important to adjust driving practices accordingly.
  • Safety strategies during adverse conditions include reducing speed and increasing following distance.

Hydroplaning Recovery

  • When hydroplaning, easing off the gas is essential for regaining control.

Night Driving and Fog

  • Use low beam headlights when driving in fog for improved visibility.

Safety During Tornadoes

  • In tornado situations, seek refuge in a low-lying area like a ditch.

Water Traction Loss

  • Vehicles can lose traction in just 6 inches of standing water.

High Traffic Driving Tips

  • In heavy traffic, signal early and often, drive courteously, and avoid close following.

Rural Driving Hazards

  • Rural areas present unique dangers including more animals, opportunities for speeding, and unpaved roads.

Lane Usage on Highways

  • Slower traffic should utilize the rightmost lane on multi-lane highways.

Merging onto Highways

  • Utilize the entrance ramp and merging lane to match the speed of traffic safely.

Vulnerability of Non-Motorized Road Users

  • Motorcyclists and cyclists face risks from poor shoulder conditions, railroad tracks, and potholes.

Timing of Drunk Driving Incidents

  • Most drunk driving accidents occur between midnight and 3 AM.

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