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Traffic Rules and Lane Markings
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Traffic Rules and Lane Markings

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Questions and Answers

What does a single solid yellow line on the road indicate?

  • Lane for bicycles only
  • Lane for carpool (HOV) vehicles only
  • Lane barrier between regular and preferential use lanes
  • Center of a road with two-way traffic (correct)
  • Double solid yellow lines allow crossing over and passing in any situation.

    False

    What does a broken yellow line indicate?

    pass

    A ______________ line marks traffic lanes going in the same direction.

    <p>single solid white</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following lane types with their descriptions:

    <p>Center Left Turn Lane = Located in the middle of a two-way street, used for left turns Bicycle Lanes = Reserved for bicyclists, marked by a single solid white line HOV Lane = Special lane for carpools, buses, and low-emission vehicles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should you end a left turn from a one-way street onto a two-way street?

    <p>In the left lane closest to the middle of the street</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Is it advised to swing wide into another lane of traffic while making a right turn?

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To exit a highway safely, you should signal approximately 400 feet before you ___.

    <p>exit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following colored curbs with their parking rules:

    <p>White = Stop only long enough to pick up or drop off passengers Green = Park for a limited time Yellow = Load and unload passengers and freight Red = No stopping, standing, or parking Blue = Parking for a disabled person or someone driving a disabled person with a special placard or license plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of license do most people need in California?

    <p>Noncommercial Class C driver's license</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A REAL ID compliant driver's license is required for boarding domestic flights.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do provisional drivers in California not have permission to do?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In California, drivers under 18 years old may need to practice driving for at least _$ hours with a California-licensed driver who is at least 25 years old.

    <p>50</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following license designations with their descriptions:

    <p>REAL ID Driver's License = Required for boarding domestic flights, entering military bases, and federal facilities Veterans = Designation related to specific requirements and benefits for veterans ID Cards = Issued for identification purposes but do not permit driving</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of test does a driver need to pass to ensure they can see well enough to drive safely?

    <p>Vision Test</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Drivers are allowed to use California Driver's Handbook or cell phone during the knowledge test.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a driver bring on the day of their behind-the-wheel test?

    <p>instruction permit or driver's license, another California-licensed driver (unless already licensed), vehicle safe to drive, valid proof of insurance and vehicle registration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Physicians are required to report patients to DMV if they believe the patient has medical conditions that may affect their ability to drive safely, such as lapse of __________.

    <p>consciousness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following hand positions on the steering wheel with their corresponding steering methods:

    <p>9 and 3 o'clock or 8 and 4 o'clock = Hand-to-Hand Steering (Push/Pull) 8 and 4 o'clock = Hand-Over-Hand Steering 12 o'clock = One-Hand Steering</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an officer asks your permission to search your vehicle and you decline, what should you do if the officer decides to search it anyway?

    <p>Comply with the search but clearly state that you do not give permission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During a traffic stop, passengers can decline to provide identification if requested by an officer.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In California, who can ask individuals about their immigration status?

    <p>Only federal law enforcement officers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A red traffic signal light means ____. You can turn right at a red light under certain conditions.

    <p>stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When approaching a stop sign and there is a stop sign on all four corners, what should you do first?

    <p>Stop first and proceed as above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a roundabout, vehicles should always travel in a clockwise direction.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who has the right-of-way at a T intersection without STOP or YIELD signs?

    <p>Vehicles, bicyclists, and pedestrians on the through road</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pedestrians are considered to have the ______ on marked or unmarked crosswalks.

    <p>right-of-way</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following road users with their categories:

    <p>A person walking = Pedestrian A person using a skateboard = Pedestrian A person with a disability using a wheelchair = Pedestrian A motorcycle rider = Motorcyclist</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action might DMV take if you get a traffic ticket and fail to appear in court?

    <p>suspend your driving privilege</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the minimum number of points in 12 months that may lead to license suspension for an adult?

    <p>4 points</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where should bicyclists ride when traveling slower than the flow of traffic?

    <p>As far to the right curb or edge of the road as possible.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A negligent driver with too many points on their record may have their driving privilege revoked.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must a bicyclist do at night to stay visible?

    <p>Wear clothing that is not dark and have reflective equipment on the bicycle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    It is legal for bicyclists to ride on certain sections of freeways.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To avoid ______ on slippery surfaces, drivers should slow down at intersections and curves, shift to low gear before going down a steep hill, and avoid areas like ice patches, wet leaves, oil, or standing water.

    <p>skidding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When it is dark out, a bicyclist's bicycle must have a front lamp with a white light visible from $____$ feet.

    <p>300</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following nighttime equipment requirement with its visibility distance:

    <p>Front lamp with white light = 300 feet Rear red reflector or solid red light = 500 feet Pedal, shoe, or ankle reflector = 200 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    California Driver's Handbook

    • The California Driver's Handbook is available at dmv.ca.gov and is a summary of the laws and regulations in the Vehicle Code.

    California Road Safety

    • Since 2010, more than 30,000 people have been killed and another 100,000 people seriously injured on California roads.
    • The trend is getting worse, especially for pedestrians and bicyclists, with a nearly 50% rise in annual deaths and serious injuries for pedestrians and a 60% increase in bicyclists killed per year since 2010.
    • People outside of vehicles are more vulnerable and lack the same level of protection as those in vehicles.

    California's Traffic Safety Measures

    • California is implementing comprehensive traffic safety measures to eliminate deaths and serious injuries on the roadways.
    • Strategies include reducing dependence on driving, designing safer roads and intersections, and expanding safe walking and biking options.

    DMV Services

    • DMV offers various online services, including vehicle registration renewal, driver's license renewal, and office appointments.
    • Kiosks and phone services are also available.

    California Driver's License

    • A California driver's license is required to drive on public roads.
    • To get a driver's license, you must pass the knowledge and behind-the-wheel drive tests.
    • Most people need a noncommercial Class C driver's license.
    • Commercial vehicles, motorcycles, and other types of vehicles require a different class of license.

    REAL ID Driver's License

    • Beginning May 2025, a REAL ID compliant driver's license or ID card is required to board an airplane for domestic flights, enter military bases, or visit most federal facilities.
    • You can apply for a REAL ID at dmv.ca.gov/realid.

    Instruction Permit and Driver's License

    • To apply for an instruction permit, you must provide proof of identity, residency, and social security number, and pass a knowledge test and vision test.
    • If you are under 18, you must complete a driver education program, have a parent or guardian sign to approve the application, and wait to use your instruction permit until you start behind-the-wheel driver training with an instructor.

    Behind-the-Wheel Drive Test

    • The behind-the-wheel drive test evaluates your ability to safely drive a vehicle.
    • You must bring a safe vehicle, proof of insurance and registration, and another California-licensed driver who is at least 18 years old (25 for minors).
    • The examiner may give two or more instructions at one time to determine whether you can understand and properly follow both directions.

    Changing, Replacing, and Renewing Your Driver's License

    • If you legally change your name or need an update to your driver's license, visit dmv.ca.gov/dlservices.
    • You must notify DMV of your new address within ten days.
    • You can replace or renew a lost, stolen, or damaged driver's license at dmv.ca.gov/dlservices or at a DMV office.### Steering
    • Keep your hands at 8 and 4 o'clock positions on the steering wheel.
    • Use the hand-over-hand steering method when turning at low speeds, parking, or recovering from a skid.
    • There are only two situations that require one-hand steering: when turning while backing up and when operating vehicle controls that require removing a hand from the steering wheel.

    Signals, Horns, and Headlights

    • Always signal when turning, changing lanes, slowing down, or stopping.
    • Use your vehicle's signal lights or hand-and-arm signals to communicate with other drivers.
    • Signal at least 100 feet before turning and before every lane change.
    • Dim your high-beam headlights to low beams within 500 feet of an oncoming vehicle.
    • Use your headlights to help other drivers see your vehicle, especially when the sun is low on the horizon.

    Emergency Flashers

    • Use your emergency flashers to warn drivers behind you of a collision or hazard.
    • Turn on your emergency flashers if you need to stop because of vehicle trouble.
    • If you don't have emergency flashers, use your turn signals.
    • A traffic lane is a section of road for a single line of traffic.
    • Lane markings on the road surface help drivers know which part of the road to use and understand traffic rules.
    • Single solid yellow lines mark the center of a road with two-way traffic.
    • Double solid yellow lines mark a barrier; don't pass over them.
    • Broken yellow lines indicate that you may pass if the broken line is next to your driving lane.
    • Single solid white lines mark traffic lanes going in the same direction.
    • Double solid white lines indicate a lane barrier between a regular use and a preferential use lane.

    Choosing a Lane

    • Use the left lane to pass or turn left.
    • Use the right lane to enter or exit traffic or when you enter the road from a curb or shoulder.
    • Check your mirrors, check traffic behind and beside you, and look over your shoulder in the direction you plan to move before changing lanes.

    Types of Lanes

    • Passing lanes are used to pass other vehicles.
    • Carpool/High-Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) lanes are reserved for carpools, buses, motorcycles, or low-emission vehicles.
    • Center left turn lanes are used to prepare for and make a left turn or U-turn.
    • Turnout areas or lanes are used to allow cars behind you to pass.

    Bicycle Lanes

    • Bicycle lanes are for bicyclists only and run alongside vehicle traffic.
    • It is illegal to drive in a bicycle lane unless you are parking, entering or leaving the road, or turning.

    Turns

    • Right turns:
      • Drive close to the right edge of the road.
      • Enter a designated right turn lane at the opening.
      • Check for bicyclists in your blind spots.
      • Start signaling 100 feet before the turn.
    • Left turns:
      • Drive close to the center divider or into the left turn lane.
      • Enter a designated left turn lane at the opening.
      • Respect the right-of-way of any vehicle, bicyclist, or motorcyclist already in the lane.
      • Start signaling 100 feet before the turn.
    • U-turns:
      • Signal and use the left turn lane or far-left lane.
      • Make a U-turn across a double yellow line, in a residential district, or at an intersection on a green traffic light or green arrow.

    Braking

    • Remove your foot from the gas pedal (accelerator) and allow the vehicle to slow down.
    • Lightly press the brake until you come to a full stop.
    • Give yourself enough space and time to perform this maneuver.

    Merging and Exiting

    • Merging:
      • Be in the proper lane on the on-ramp.
      • Be at or near the speed of traffic.
      • Merge into highway traffic when safe to do so.
    • Exiting:
      • Know your exit and be aware of when it is approaching.
      • Signal and look over your shoulder to check your blind spots.
      • Make sure you are at a safe speed to exit.### Safe Passing
    • To safely pass, ensure the hill or curve is at least one-third of a mile ahead.
    • Look ahead for road conditions that may cause other vehicles to move into your lane.
    • Do not pass if:
      • Approaching a hill or curve and cannot see if other traffic is approaching.
      • Within 100 feet of an intersection, bridge, tunnel, railroad crossing, or other hazardous area.
      • At crossroads and driveways.
      • Unless you have enough space to return to your lane.

    How to Pass

    • Signal that you plan on passing.
    • Look over your shoulder to check your blind spots.
    • Drive into the passing lane.
    • Speed up to pass the vehicle.
    • Signal and return to your original lane.
    • You may pass on the right only when:
      • An open highway has two or more lanes going in your direction.
      • The driver ahead of you is turning left and you can safely pass on the right.

    Parking

    • Parallel parking:
      1. Find a space (at least three feet longer than your vehicle).
      2. Pull up alongside the vehicle in front of the space.
      3. Check your blind spots.
      4. Begin backing up at a 45-degree angle.
      5. Straighten out.
      6. Parking.
    • Straight line backing:
      1. Traffic check.
      2. Signal.
      3. Check your blind spots.
      4. Begin backing up in a straight line.
      5. Control.
    • Parking on a hill:
      • Set the parking brake and leave the vehicle in park or gear.
      • Turn the wheels so the vehicle will not roll into the street.

    Parking at Colored Curbs

    • Painted colored curbs have special parking rules:
      • White: Stop only long enough to pick up or drop off passengers.
      • Green: Park for a limited time.
      • Yellow: Load and unload passengers and freight.
      • Red: No stopping, standing, or parking.
      • Blue: Parking for a disabled person or someone driving a disabled person.
    • Illegal parking:
      • Areas where a No Parking sign is posted.
      • On a marked or unmarked crosswalk.
      • On a sidewalk, partially blocking a sidewalk, or in front of a driveway.
      • Within three feet of a sidewalk ramp for disabled persons.

    Law Enforcement Stops

    • During a law enforcement stop:
      • Turn on your right turn signal.
      • Move completely onto the right shoulder.
      • Stop in a well-lit area.
      • Turn off your radio.
      • Remain inside your vehicle.
      • Roll down your window.
      • Place your hands in clear view.
    • Your rights during the enforcement stop:
      • You have the right to say no to an officer's request.
      • You have the right to file a complaint against any law enforcement agency.

    DMV Kiosks

    • Convenient transactions available at:
      • Grocery stores
      • DMV offices
    • Services offered:
      • Vehicle registration renewal
      • Replacement registration card or sticker
      • Submit proof of insurance
      • File for planned nonoperation (PNO) status
      • Obtain driver's record and vehicle record

    Traffic Control

    • At or approaching traffic signals or signs, yield to:
      • Pedestrians
      • Bicyclists
      • Nearby vehicles
    • Traffic signals:
      • Solid red light: Stop.
      • Red arrow: Stop. Do not turn.
      • Flashing red light: Stop. Then go when it is safe.
      • Solid yellow light: Caution. The light is about to turn red.
      • Yellow arrow: Caution. The protected turning time is ending.
      • Flashing yellow light: Proceed with caution.
      • Solid green light: Go.
      • Green arrow: Go in the direction the arrow is pointing.
    • Traffic light not working:
      • Stop as if the intersection is controlled by STOP signs in all directions.
      • Proceed cautiously when it is safe to do so.

    Pedestrian Signals or Signs

    • WALK or walking person: You may cross the street.
    • DON'T WALK or raised hand: You may not cross the street.
    • Flashing DON'T WALK or flashing raised hand: Do not start crossing the street.
    • Numbers: Count down the seconds left for crossing the street.
    • Diagonal crossing: Cross only when the WALK signal allows it.

    Signs

    • Obey all warning signs regardless of their shape or color.
    • Red and white regulatory signs:
      • STOP sign: Make a full stop.
      • Red YIELD sign: Slow down and be ready to stop.
    • White regulatory signs:
      • No parking signs
      • One-way signs
      • Do not block intersection signs
    • Highway construction and maintenance signs:
      • Guide signs
      • Hazardous loads placards
    • Warning signs:
      • Slippery when wet
      • Merging traffic
      • Divided highway
      • Two-way traffic
      • Lane ends
      • End divided highway
      • Traffic signal ahead
      • Pedestrian crossing
      • Slow moving vehicle
      • Curve
      • Winding road
      • T intersection
      • Directional arrow
      • Wrong way signs
      • Railroad crossing signs

    Right-of-Way Rules

    • Vehicles that arrive at the intersection first have the right-of-way.
    • Pedestrians always have the right-of-way.
    • Never assume that other drivers will give you the right-of-way.
    • Give up your right-of-way when it will help prevent collisions.
    • Right-of-way rules at intersections:
      • Without STOP or YIELD signs: The vehicle that arrives to the intersection first has the right-of-way.
      • At four-way stops: Stop first and proceed as above.

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    Description

    This quiz covers traffic rules, including single and double solid yellow lines, broken yellow lines, and lane markings. It also tests knowledge of left turns from one-way to two-way streets.

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