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Questions and Answers
What must an application for the registration of a trademark in the German Register contain?
What must an application for the registration of a trademark in the German Register contain?
What is the requirement for the classification of goods and services for trademark registration?
What is the requirement for the classification of goods and services for trademark registration?
How many different classes are there for the classification of goods and services in trademark registration?
How many different classes are there for the classification of goods and services in trademark registration?
Which signs are excluded from trademark protection under Sec 3 (2) TMA?
Which signs are excluded from trademark protection under Sec 3 (2) TMA?
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In the Rittersport-case, why was there no protection under trademark law?
In the Rittersport-case, why was there no protection under trademark law?
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What is the ground for refusal of trademark protection according to the CJEU?
What is the ground for refusal of trademark protection according to the CJEU?
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Under what condition is trademark protection excluded according to Sec 3 (2) no. 2 TMA?
Under what condition is trademark protection excluded according to Sec 3 (2) no. 2 TMA?
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What must the essential characteristics of a shape be assessed with regard to, in order to examine the functionality of a sign?
What must the essential characteristics of a shape be assessed with regard to, in order to examine the functionality of a sign?
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Under what condition does trademark protection not cover the substantial value that it gives to the product?
Under what condition does trademark protection not cover the substantial value that it gives to the product?
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Who can be proprietors of filed and registered trademarks according to Sec. 7 TMA?
Who can be proprietors of filed and registered trademarks according to Sec. 7 TMA?
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What is the requirement for signs eligible for protection as a trademark within the meaning of section 3 under Sec 8(1) TMA?
What is the requirement for signs eligible for protection as a trademark within the meaning of section 3 under Sec 8(1) TMA?
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What is the principle of irreversible according to the text?
What is the principle of irreversible according to the text?
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What must the content authorities and the public be able to determine just from what is in the registration?
What must the content authorities and the public be able to determine just from what is in the registration?
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What is the requirement of particularity of the representation of the mark according to Sec 32 (2)?
What is the requirement of particularity of the representation of the mark according to Sec 32 (2)?
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What do three-dimensional marks in Germany have similar requirements to?
What do three-dimensional marks in Germany have similar requirements to?
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What type of marks protect colors and color combinations detached from concrete representations and figurative limitations?
What type of marks protect colors and color combinations detached from concrete representations and figurative limitations?
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What is required for sound marks in Germany?
What is required for sound marks in Germany?
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What type of marks are subject to the same standards as other graphic design elements?
What type of marks are subject to the same standards as other graphic design elements?
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Which office examines trademark applications in Germany?
Which office examines trademark applications in Germany?
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What is the date of filing for a trademark application in Germany?
What is the date of filing for a trademark application in Germany?
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What may result in the refusal of trademark applications in Germany?
What may result in the refusal of trademark applications in Germany?
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What can be protected as trademarks in Germany?
What can be protected as trademarks in Germany?
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What is the main focus of word marks in Germany?
What is the main focus of word marks in Germany?
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What is important for protection in figurative marks in Germany?
What is important for protection in figurative marks in Germany?
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What do position marks in Germany protect?
What do position marks in Germany protect?
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What are some of the other forms of trademarks in Germany?
What are some of the other forms of trademarks in Germany?
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Study Notes
Trademark Forms and Filing Requirements in Germany
- Trademarks in Germany can take the form of word marks, consisting of one or more words or characters, including letters, numbers, or special characters.
- Figurative marks and word/figurative marks include word and figurative elements, with color indication and design being important for protection.
- Three-dimensional marks have similar requirements as Figurative marks.
- Abstract color marks protect colors and color combinations detached from concrete representations and figurative limitations.
- Sound marks require a representation on a data carrier or a graphic representation of the sound.
- Tracer marks, used for cables, are subject to the same standards as other graphic design elements.
- Position marks protect the placement of the sign in a specific, always identical position.
- Other forms of trademarks include motion marks, multimedia marks, pattern marks, hologram marks, tactile marks, light marks, smell marks, and taste marks.
- The German Patent and Trade Mark Office examines trademark applications to ensure compliance with filing requirements and sufficient fee payment.
- The date of filing for a trademark application is the date on which the applicant has filed the application at the German Patent and Trade Mark Office.
- The office will refuse applications with deficiencies in filing requirements or if the applicant cannot be a proprietor of a trademark.
- All signs, including words, designs, sounds, and colors, may be protected as trademarks if they are capable of distinguishing the goods or services of one undertaking from those of others.
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Description
Test your knowledge of trademark forms and filing requirements in Germany with this quiz. Learn about the various forms of trademarks, including word marks, figurative marks, sound marks, and more, as well as the filing process and examination by the German Patent and Trade Mark Office.