TPN Administration and Procedure

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Questions and Answers

Why is it crucial to administer TPN through a central line directly into the bloodstream?

  • To bypass the digestive system in individuals with normal gastrointestinal function
  • To ensure the correct balance of electrolytes and fluids in patients with chronic malnutrition
  • To provide nutrients in cases where the body is hypometabolic
  • To bypass the digestive system in individuals who cannot absorb nutrition normally due to conditions like severe gastrointestinal dysfunction (correct)

What is the primary reason for monitoring with daily lab tests in patients receiving TPN?

  • To determine the patient's risk of developing a hypermetabolic state
  • To monitor the patient's electrolyte and fluid levels to prevent complications (correct)
  • To ensure the patient's nutritional needs are met during a hypermetabolic state
  • To adjust the dosage of TPN based on the patient's weight

Why is it necessary to change the tubing and solution bag every 24 hours in TPN administration?

  • To monitor the patient's electrolyte levels more frequently
  • To reduce the risk of infection and ensure the solution's sterility (correct)
  • To reduce the cost of TPN administration
  • To increase the flow rate of the TPN solution

What is the primary purpose of filtering the TPN solution?

<p>To remove any particulate matter that could cause complications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following conditions is an indication for TPN administration?

<p>Severe burns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of not handling TPN solutions properly?

<p>The solution becomes a breeding ground for bacteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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