Toxoplasma gondii
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the brain does T. gondii infection target to change specific behaviors?

  • Prefrontal cortex
  • Amygdala
  • Hippocampus
  • All parts of the brain (correct)

Which neurochemical does T. gondii infection produce in many parts of the brain?

  • Dopamine (correct)
  • Norepinephrine
  • Acetylcholine
  • Serotonin

How does T. gondii trick mice into being less afraid of predators?

  • By producing dopamine in many parts of the brain (correct)
  • By producing serotonin in the amygdala
  • By producing dopamine in the hippocampus
  • By producing acetylcholine in the prefrontal cortex

What effect does adding dopamine to particular parts of the brain have on behavior?

<p>It changes behavior (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Can T. gondii infection cause a mouse to form a false memory?

<p>No, T. gondii infection does not affect memory formation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an example of a neutral stimulus paired with an aversive stimulus in fear conditioning?

<p>A sound followed by french fries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the c-fos gene in the false memory experiment?

<p>It binds to the promoter and transcribes the special gene (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two proteins are used to have control over the neurons that encode the memory in the false memory experiment?

<p>cFOS and ChR2 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of fear conditioning in the false memory experiment?

<p>To condition mice to be afraid of neutral stimuli (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the transcription factor that regulates the transcription of other genes?

<p>cFOS (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two proteins are used to have control over the neurons that encode the memory?

<p>cFOS and ChR2 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of c-fos in the false memory experiment?

<p>It regulates the transcription of other genes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of fear conditioning in the experiment?

<p>To form a memory in the mouse (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be used as a conditioned stimulus in the fear conditioning process?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the special gene attached to the c-fos promoter do?

<p>It binds to the promoter and transcribes other genes (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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