Tourism Industry Mid-Term Exam

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Questions and Answers

Which type of tourism includes rallies and political party meetings?

Hunting tourism

Shopping tourism

Sports tourism

Political tourism (correct)

What characterizes adventurous tourism?

Focuses on shopping and commercial activities.

Emphasizes organized group travel.

Involves leisurely activities in natural settings.

Includes testing physical and psychic abilities. (correct)

What is the main distinction of active international tourism?

Travel involving family and friends.

Inbound travel contributing to foreign exchange. (correct)

Travel to popular tourist destinations only.

Travel for more than 3 days.

Which term describes an organized movement of large numbers of people to specific locations?

Mass tourism Signup and view all the answers

What is a package tour?

An organized travel arrangement sold for one price. Signup and view all the answers

How long does short-term international tourism typically last?

Usually up to 3 days Signup and view all the answers

What describes the main motive behind soft tourism?

Observing and appreciating nature responsibly. Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary definition of tourism?

Activities of people traveling to and staying in places outside their usual environment for leisure, business or other purposes for not more than one consecutive year Signup and view all the answers

Which era is characterized by the wealthy traveling to learn about art and science?

The Grand Tour Era Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a way to classify the organization of travel?

Nature-based Signup and view all the answers

What significant change defined the Mobility Era?

Increased leisure time and accessible travel Signup and view all the answers

During what period was tourism largely nonexistent due to danger and fragmentation of transport?

The Middle Ages and the Renaissance Era Signup and view all the answers

Which civilization is noted for being influential in the development of travel and tourism?

The Egyptian civilization Signup and view all the answers

What was a common method of travel during the Grand Tour Era?

Carriage travel Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of society contributed to the boom in tourism during the Mobility Era?

An increase in office and factory jobs Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of ecotourism?

Learning and experiencing the natural world Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a rural location preference?

An area typical of far-away places from large towns Signup and view all the answers

In terms of trip duration, which option would classify a trip taken for a single day?

Day trip Signup and view all the answers

What is a common characteristic of the tourism industry?

It involves a variety of businesses, organizations, and government agencies. Signup and view all the answers

How do local communities typically view tourism?

As an economic and cultural opportunity Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an active form of tourism?

Beach holiday/cruise Signup and view all the answers

What acronym represents the United Nations World Tourism Organization?

UNWTO Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following types of trips would best be classified under 'national' distance travel?

Traveling from one city to another within your country Signup and view all the answers

Which of these Filipino dishes is traditionally associated with social gatherings?

Lumpia Signup and view all the answers

Which festival is celebrated in Kalibo Aklan in January in honor of Sto Nino?

Ati-atihan Festival Signup and view all the answers

What is the best tourism event in the Philippines, recognized as the 'Queen of All Festivals'?

Dinagyang Festival Signup and view all the answers

What is the origin name of the Panagbenga Festival?

KAN KANAEY Signup and view all the answers

Which wellness resort is known for its blend of ancient Filipino healing practices and tropical body treatments?

Nurture Wellness Village Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary feature of the Badian Island Wellness Resort?

Private beach and landscaped gardens Signup and view all the answers

Which country is known for having the highest economy among First World Countries?

Germany Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic is unique to Liechtenstein compared to other First World Countries?

Smallest population Signup and view all the answers

Which country is recognized for its modern industrialized economy focusing on high-tech industries?

Ireland Signup and view all the answers

In terms of GDP contribution, which country has the largest share of the world's total GDP?

United States of America Signup and view all the answers

Which country is described as having wealth primarily based on agriculture and manufacturing?

New Zealand Signup and view all the answers

Which country has the highest literacy rate mentioned among First World Countries?

Germany Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following countries is NOT listed among the twenty-five poorest countries in the world?

Singapore Signup and view all the answers

Which natural resource characteristic is highlighted in the provided content?

Arable lands and diverse flora Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Overview of the Tourism Industry

Tourism involves various businesses, organizations, and government agencies that enhance the holiday experience.
Requires industry-specific knowledge to successfully create and manage a tourism business.

Definition of Tourism

Involves travel and stay outside usual environments for leisure, business, or other purposes for up to one year.

Historical Development of Tourism

Ancient Times: Travel existed long before modern tourism; reasons for travel are explored through historical records.
Empire Era: Significant advancements in travel began with civilizations like the Egyptians and Greeks, continuing through the Roman Empire.
Middle Ages and Renaissance: Travel faced challenges due to danger and fragmentation post-Roman Empire.
Grand Tour Era: Wealthy individuals traveled across Europe to experience art and culture, using carriages under the care of an elder.
Mobility Era (1800-1944): Increased leisure time led to a boom in travel both near and afar.
Modern Era: The rise of various tourism types, including sports-related, nature exploration, adventure tourism, and more.

Types of International Tourism

Involves individuals traveling outside their residences for up to 12 months for various purposes.
Divided into inbound (active) and outbound (passive) tourism based on foreign exchange contributions.

Short-Term vs. Long-Term Travel

Short-Term: Typically up to three days primarily for leisure.
Long-Term: Travel lasting more than three days, which can be individual, group, or mass tourism.

Organizing Tourism

Types of Organization: Organized, non-organized, road, railway, air, and water travel.
Payment Methods: Commercial arrangements (fully paid) and bound conditions (partially or completely free under specific criteria).

Types of Tourism

Mass Tourism: Organized travel for large groups to popular destinations.
Alternative Tourism: Smaller groups or individuals visiting less popular locations.
Package Tours: Bundling travel services for a single price.
Ecotourism: Focus on natural areas, promoting conservation and sustainability.

Active vs. Passive Tourism

Active: Adventure tourism, ecotourism, and golf.
Passive: Sightseeing, beach holidays, and cruises.

Locations of Interest

Coastal: Areas near coastlines.
Rural: Features typical of non-urban areas.
City: Densely populated urban areas.
Mountain: Elevated landforms.
Lake: Large bodies of freshwater surrounded by land.

Perspectives on Tourism

Tourists: Seek various experiences and satisfactions.
Businesses: Profit from supplying goods and services for tourists.
Governments: View tourism as an economic wealth factor.
Host Communities: Recognize tourism as a cultural and employment opportunity.

DOT: Department of Tourism
UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
UNWTO: United Nations World Tourism Organization
GDP: Gross Domestic Product

Notable Filipino Cuisine

Includes dishes such as Adobo, Lechon, Lumpia, and Sinigang.

First World Countries Overview

Sweden: Known for happiness and high living standards.
Germany: Highest economy with high literacy rates.
Liechtenstein: Smallest with high GDP and low debt.
United States: World’s largest economy contributing to a significant global GDP.

Twenty-Five Poorest Countries (2018)

Includes countries like Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Burundi.

Resources in Tourism

Natural resources include fertile lands and rich mineral deposits.
Mineral resources present abundant materials, excluding petroleum.

Most Visited Festivals in the Philippines

Ati-atihan Festival: Celebrated in Kalibo, Aklan, honoring Santo Niño.
Sinulog Festival: Famous for street parties in Cebu City.
Dinagyang Festival: Award-winning festival in Iloilo City.

Wellness Destinations in the Philippines

The Farm at San Benito: Eco-luxurious resort known for holistic wellness.
Badian Island Wellness Resort: Tranquil escape with breathtaking views and vibrant marine life.
Nurture Wellness Village: Features ancient Filipino healing practices blended with modern treatments.

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Description

This quiz focuses on the key pointers of the tourism industry, exploring its complexities and the various stakeholders involved. It covers essential knowledge necessary for success in tourism businesses and the activities related to traveling and staying outside one's usual environment.