Tourism Act of 2009 Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is a corporation that is organized in accordance with the laws of the Philippines called?

  • Domestic Corporation (correct)
  • Foreign Corporation
  • Non-Profit Corporation
  • Public Corporation

Which type of powers are powers granted explicitly by law to a corporation?

  • Assumed Powers
  • Express Powers (correct)
  • Implied Powers
  • Incidental Powers

What is one of the primary responsibilities of the SEC?

  • Monitoring the prices of commodities
  • Registering companies and partnerships (correct)
  • Conducting technical diving courses
  • Overseeing tourism policy development

What is the governing board of a non-stock corporation called?

<p>Board of Trustees (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which act reinforced the role of the PCSSD in regulating SCUBA sports?

<p>Tourism Policy Act (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of corporation is recognized by immemorial usage despite lacking formal SEC registration?

<p>Corporation by Prescription (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who does the SEC license and regulate?

<p>Market participants including brokers and traders (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of support services does the SEC provide?

<p>Financial management and human resource development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for those who originally formed a corporation?

<p>Incorporators (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Philippine Board of Investments (BOI)?

<p>To evaluate and register projects (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of powers are necessary to execute the express powers granted to a corporation?

<p>Implied Powers (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum period a corporation can exist as per the guidelines?

<p>50 years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect is NOT under the regulation of the SEC?

<p>Standardizing tourism policies (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which corporation is created specifically for the administration of the affairs of a religious group?

<p>Corporation Sole (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the enforcement role of the SEC?

<p>It ensures compliance with rules and regulations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following describes a responsibility of the SEC?

<p>Coordinating dive rule standardization (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the starting period for the Income Tax Holiday?

<p>At the start of commercial operation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

For how long can a company claiming an Income Tax Holiday for expansion benefit from it?

<p>Three years (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tax is the company subject to after the Income Tax Holiday period?

<p>30% income tax (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the BOT Law authorize regarding infrastructure projects?

<p>Private sector financing and construction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of visa is provided to foreign nationals under certain positions?

<p>Special non-immigrant multiple entry visa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long can a foreign national retain key positions in a foreign-owned firm?

<p>Beyond five years for 40% foreign-owned firms (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key feature of the Special Economic Zone Act of 1995?

<p>It allows considerations for registration with PEZA (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT included in the duties exempted under the BOT Law?

<p>Local business licenses (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of the Department mentioned in the content?

<p>To conserve, manage, and develop natural resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which law addresses the sustainability of natural resources in the Philippines?

<p>P.D. 1586 - Environmental Impact Statement System (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the objective of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System?

<p>To justify the implementation of environmentally critical projects (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which act aims to enhance environmental awareness in the Philippines?

<p>R.A. 9512 - Environmental Awareness and Education Act (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does R.A. 9275 specifically address?

<p>Clean water standards and management (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Climate Change Act of 2009 is identified by which law number?

<p>R.A. 9729 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following acts is designed for the management of solid waste?

<p>R.A. 9003 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the overarching goal of the Department as mentioned in the content?

<p>To ensure environmental quality for sustainable development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main goals of sustainable tourism as outlined by the GCET?

<p>To help conserve natural and cultural resources. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a principle of ethics in hospitality?

<p>Aggression in communication and negotiation. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect do the GSTC Criteria focus on for Tour Operators?

<p>Minimum principles for sustainable tourism practices. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'Fairness' in the context of ethical dilemmas in hospitality?

<p>Understanding all perspectives before making judgments. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many articles does the GCET encompass?

<p>10 Articles (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Integrity' in hospitality imply?

<p>Honesty with guests and teammates. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a key criterion for public policy-makers in sustainable tourism?

<p>To guide tourism development while minimizing negative impacts. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important ethical value in hospitality that promotes accurate communication?

<p>Sincerity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of the Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008?

<p>To promote environmental awareness through Education (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement set by local government units regarding solid waste management?

<p>Recycling rates to exceed 50% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does the Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC) play in tourism development?

<p>It establishes and manages global sustainable standards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is included in the objectives of the Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008?

<p>Integration of environmental education in technical courses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement correctly reflects the essence of the Global Code of Ethics for Tourism?

<p>It serves as a guide for responsible tourism development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the proposed initiatives regarding solid waste management?

<p>Setting up buy-back centers for recyclable materials (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the Environmental Awareness and Education Act of 2008 address non-formal education?

<p>It encourages its integration into environmental programs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the main benefits of the Global Sustainable Tourism Council's accreditation?

<p>Improving sustainability practices of tourism providers (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

SEC's role

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is responsible for registering securities, licensing and regulating market participants like brokers and exchanges to ensure fair market operations.

PCSSD's role

The PCSSD (Philippine Committee on Safety & Security for Diving) is responsible for standardizing dive rules, scuba sports, and technical diving, working with tourism bodies for accreditation.

Company Registration

The SEC registers companies and partnerships. They ensure these entities comply with business laws.

Market Participant Monitoring

The SEC monitors market participants (dealers, traders etc.) to ensure they follow laws and regulations.

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Tourism Policy Act

Republic Act 9593, reinforces PCSSD's role under the Department of Tourism, promoting standardization of dive rules and activities.

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BOI

Philippine Board of Investments - evaluates, registers, Supervises, and monitors firms ensuring project assistance.

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Project Assessment Group (PAG)

Responsible for evaluating, registering, supervising, and monitoring registered firms giving project assistance.

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SEC Support Services

The SEC provides financial management, human resource, administration and economic research, as necessary for effective operation.

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Public Corporation

A corporation created by law for a public purpose.

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Corporation de jure

A corporation formed following all legal requirements for incorporation.

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Domestic Corporation

A corporation formed according to the laws of the Philippines.

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Foreign Corporation

A corporation formed under laws of another country.

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Corporate Officers

Officers listed in the company's articles or bylaws.

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Directors and Trustees

Governing boards of stock and non-stock corporations respectively.

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Powers of Corporation (Express/Implied)

Powers expressly given by law (express) or naturally connected to those powers (implied).

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Non-Profit Corporation

A corporation, recognized by general use, not formally registered at the start.

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Income Tax Holiday

A period where a business is exempt from income tax, often granted for new or expanding business.

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Commercial Operations Start

The date when a business begins its regular activities and generates income. Crucial for income tax holiday and other incentives.

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Duty Free Importation

Importing capital equipment without paying import duties, usually for new or growing businesses (often via Executive Orders).

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BOT Law

Law encouraging private sector involvement in infrastructure projects through financing, building, operating, and transferring them.

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Foreign Nationals in Business

Foreign employment limited to supervisory, technical or advisory positions, often with visa restrictions.

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Income Tax after Holiday

Regular income tax amounts (e.g., 30%) apply after a tax holiday ends.

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Expansion Income Tax Holiday

Income tax holiday is available for three (3) years after expansion of business.

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Special Economic Zone Act

Act/Law that manages and provides incentives to firms/companies in designated economic zones.

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Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

A report that justifies environmentally critical projects or projects in environmentally critical areas.

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PEISS

Philippine Environmental Impact Statement System, a system for assessing the environmental impact of projects.

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PD 1586

Presidential Decree 1586 - a Philippine law establishing an environmental impact statement system.

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Environmental Laws Philippines

Collection of laws regulating environmental protection and natural resources in the Philippines.

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RA 9729

Republic Act 9729, also known as the Climate Change Act of 2009.

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Environmental Quality

Condition of the environment, essential for a dignified and healthy life.

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Sustainable Development

Development that meets current needs without compromising future generations' ability to meet their own needs.

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Natural Resources

Materials or substances found in nature that are useful or necessary for human life.

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10-year SW Plans

Local government units will create plans considering climate change impacts.

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Mandatory SW Segregation

Waste segregation must happen at the source.

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Minimum Waste Requirements

Rules to ensure proper waste collection, transport, and protecting workers' health.

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Reclamation Programs

Plans for recovering recyclable and toxic materials.

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GSTC

Global Sustainable Tourism Council. Manages standards for sustainable travel/tourism.

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GSTC Criteria

Global standards for sustainable tourism.

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Environmental Awareness Act

Law to promote environmental awareness, integrating it into education.

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Global Code of Ethics

A guide for responsible tourism practices.

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Sustainable Tourism

A set of principles to guide tourism development that maximizes benefits while minimizing negative environmental, cultural, and social impacts.

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GSTC Criteria

Minimum standards for tour operators and destinations to achieve sustainable tourism.

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Ethics in Hospitality

Importance of behaving honestly and respectfully in the hospitality industry.

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Ethical Dilemma

A situation where a person must choose between doing what is wrong, or doing what is right.

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Tenacity

Having perseverance and seeing things through to completion.

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Fairness

Understanding all sides of a situation before judgment.

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Respect (in Hospitality)

A three-pronged ethic: treating colleagues, guests, and yourself with respect.

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Global Sustainable Tourism Council (GSTC)

Organzation that establishes criteria to promote sustainable tourism practices.

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Study Notes

Tourism Act of 2009 (RA 9593)

  • Approved by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo in May 2009
  • Published in the Official Gazette in July 2009
  • Officially known as "An Act Declaring a National Policy for Tourism as an Engine of Investment, Employment, Growth and National Development and Strengthening the DOT, its Attached Agencies, to Effectively Implement that Policy"
  • In 1973, the Philippine government recognized the need to realign government efforts towards trade promotion and tourism development
  • This act aimed to develop a national tourism action plan
  • Encourage activities and programs to promote awareness, cultural preservation, and heritage among the youth
  • All things being equal, Filipino nationals are given preferential treatment in tourism-related enterprises
  • Full government assistance in terms of competitive investment incentives and other financing schemes for tourism-related investments
  • Ensured the right of the people to a balanced and healthful ecology through environmental protection and conservation efforts
  • Highlights the roles and responsibilities of the Department of Tourism (DOT)
  • Includes a definition of terms as it pertains to the act
  • Declares tourism as an indispensable element of the national economy, an industry of national interest, and an engine for socio-economic growth
  • Also includes responsibilities concerning infrastructure and enterprise zones
  • This law establishes the PTA as a reorganized TIEZA and PCVC as a TPB

Highlights of the Tourism Act of 2009 (RA 9593)

  • Officially known as Republic Act No. 9593
  • Tourism is an indispensable element of the national economy and an industry of national interest
  • Tourism harnessed as an engine of socio-economic growth, used to generate investments, for foreign exchange, and to mold national pride
  • This act reorganizes the PTA as TIEZA and PCVC as TPB

Definitions

  • Accreditation: A certification given by the Department of Tourism to a tourism enterprise that complies with minimum standards for operations.
  • Brownfield Tourism Zone: An area with existing infrastructure or development as determined by the TIEZA
  • Culture of Tourism: A sustainable tourism development principle that works together with national and local governments, and private sector and stakeholders to create a tourist-friendly destination

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Description

This quiz covers the key aspects of the Tourism Act of 2009 (RA 9593), which was enacted to establish a national policy for tourism in the Philippines. It emphasizes the importance of tourism as a driver for investment and national development while ensuring the ecological rights of citizens. Test your knowledge on the provisions and aims of this significant legislation.

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