Total Internal Reflection

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Questions and Answers

What is the condition for total internal reflection to occur?

  • The waves must be incident at a sufficiently oblique angle and the second medium must have a higher wave speed (correct)
  • The second medium must have a lower wave speed
  • The waves must be incident at a right angle
  • The first medium must have a higher refractive index

What types of waves can undergo total internal reflection?

  • Only electromagnetic waves
  • Electromagnetic waves, sound and water waves (correct)
  • Only light and microwaves
  • Only sound and water waves

What happens to waves at the interface during total internal reflection?

  • They are partially reflected and partially refracted
  • They are completely reflected back into the first medium (correct)
  • They are absorbed by the first medium
  • They are refracted into the second medium

In a medium whose properties are independent of direction, how is the reflection described when the waves are capable of forming a narrow beam?

<p>In terms of rays (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of an environment where total internal reflection can be observed?

<p>A fish tank viewed obliquely from below (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between wave speed and refractive index in the context of total internal reflection?

<p>Higher wave speed corresponds to lower refractive index (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In total internal reflection, where do the waves return after reaching the interface?

<p>They are completely reflected back into the first medium (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the effect of total internal reflection on the brightness of the reflected scene?

<p>The brightness remains unchanged (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What determines the description of reflection in terms of 'rays' rather than 'waves'?

<p>The capability of waves to form a narrow beam (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Under what condition does total internal reflection occur?

<p>When the waves are incident at a sufficiently oblique angle on the interface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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