Toric Lenses Performance Survey

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Questions and Answers

How have advancements in toric soft lens design sought to improve orientation and stability characteristics?

  • By reducing thickness variations
  • By increasing thickness variations (correct)
  • By decreasing oxygen availability
  • By introducing silicone hydrogel materials

What was the main issue revealed by a recent wearer survey regarding toric lenses?

  • Lack of advanced designs in the market
  • Inadequate oxygen availability
  • Low durability of toric lenses
  • Poor lens performance in terms of comfort and vision (correct)

What percentage of the ametropic population has 0.75D or more of refractive astigmatism?

  • Less than 10%
  • Around 5%
  • Nearly 50%
  • Approximately 30% (correct)

What do Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) lenses correct?

<p>Corneal astigmatism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of lenses are now available in silicone hydrogel materials according to the text?

<p>Custom made toric soft lenses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of prescriptions have more than 1.00DC of astigmatism based on the information provided?

<p>Approximately 16% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if the lens rotates to the left?

<p>Add rotation (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should the axis be adjusted if the lens rotates clockwise?

<p>Add axis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of a toric soft lens being 20 degrees off-axis?

<p>Over-refraction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is a spherical over-refraction carried out for a toric soft lens?

<p>To determine cylinder power adjustment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What indicates that the lens fit is adequate?

<p>Stability of the end-point (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should a new trial lens be inserted after compensating for cylinder axis rotation?

<p>To allow a meaningful spherical over-refraction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is maintaining the rotational stability of a soft toric lens crucial?

<p>To allow lateral eye movements without lens displacement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between a rigid toric lens and a soft toric lens?

<p>Soft lenses may rotate on the eye due to reduced modulus of elasticity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of empirical fitting in the context of contact lenses?

<p>To order a diagnostic lens for the patient (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is it important for soft toric lenses to maintain stability during lateral eye movements?

<p>To ensure consistent optical correction for astigmatic patients (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What feature of a soft toric lens allows it to fit spherical corneas effectively?

<p>The presence of a toric back surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In soft toric fitting, what determines the success of optical correction?

<p>The surface toricity and alignment with the cornea (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the reasons for poor vision that can occur due to axis rotation?

<p>Difference in thickness profiles of lenses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can the problem of axis rotation leading to poor vision be avoided?

<p>Using trial lenses that closely match the patient's ocular prescription (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does Figure 8 in the text suggest for dealing with poor visual acuity?

<p>Assessing rotational stability of the lens in the eye (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a lens is rotationally stable but with a mislocated axis, what action should the practitioner take according to the text?

<p>Compensate for axis rotation and reorder the lens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is recommended if a soft toric lens is rotationally unstable?

<p>Using a different fit or design of soft toric lens (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role does a sphere/cyl over-refraction play in determining poor visual acuity causes according to the text?

<p>Identifying differences between labeled and actual specifications (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of lenses were found to be ineffective for correcting low levels of astigmatism?

<p>Aspheric soft contact lenses (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which publication discusses a new daily wear silicone hydrogel lens for astigmatism?

<p>Spectrum, 2007; January. 39-40 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which study was a clinical evaluation done on factors influencing toric soft contact lens fit?

<p>Optom Vis Sci, 2002; 79:1, 11-19 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which publication provides a systematic approach to problem-solving with soft toric contact lenses?

<p>Optician, 1989; 198:5211, 16-18 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which study involved a clinical comparison of two soft toric contact lenses?

<p>Optician, 1996; 211:5549 20-21 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which publication introduced a new dual-thin zone disposable toric lens?

<p>Optician, 2000; 219:5736 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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