Topical Corticosteroids and Antifungal Treatment

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24 Questions

What is a common consequence of scratching affected skin in athlete's foot?

Increased risk of secondary infections

Which antifungal medication is available in cream, solution, spray, and gel formulations for adults only?

Terbinafine

What is a recommended non-pharmacologic measure to prevent athlete's foot?

Keeping feet cool and dry

What is the recommended treatment duration for Griseofulvin 1% spray?

4 weeks

What is a common side effect of Miconazole, Clotrimazole, and Ketoconazole?

Mild irritation of the skin

Which of the following is NOT a pharmacologic management option for athlete's foot?

Antibiotics

What is the recommended frequency of application for topical antifungal medications?

Two to three times daily

Which patient group is more prone to secondary infections and should be referred to a doctor?

Patients with diabetes

What should be done to prevent the spread of fungal spores to others?

Discard or disinfect personal items

What is the common name for tinea cruris in the United States?

Jock Itch

What type of clothes can help prevent tinea cruris?

Loose-fitting cotton clothes

What is dandruff composed of?

Particles of keratin

What is associated with dandruff?

Oily hair

What is the result of overactive sebaceous glands?

Sebum production

What is the site of seborrheic dermatitis in adults?

Scalp, face, and upper trunk

What is the treatment for tinea cruris?

Topical antifungals

What is the recommended treatment duration for hydrocortisone in treating athlete's foot?

Up to 7 days

What is the purpose of combining hydrocortisone with an antifungal agent in athlete's foot treatment?

To relieve itch while treating infection

What is the recommended washing frequency for towels, clothes, and bed linen to prevent the spread of ringworm?

Frequently

What is the primary mode of transmission for ringworm of the body?

Direct contact with an infected person or animal

What is the characteristic appearance of ringworm of the body?

A circular lesion with a red circular advancing edge

What is the recommended course of action for suspected cases of ringworm of the scalp?

Referral to a specialist by the GP

What is the purpose of microscopy and culture of skin scrapings and hair in diagnosing ringworm of the scalp?

To confirm the diagnosis

What type of medication is effective in treating ringworm of the body and scalp?

Topical imidazoles

This quiz covers the use and limitations of topical corticosteroids and antifungal medications for treating skin conditions such as dermatitis, eczema, and athlete's foot. Learn about their application, efficacy, and potential risks.

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