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What is NOT a characteristic of topic
What is NOT a characteristic of topic
- Topic is the second most important
- Topic is at the first position.
- Topic receive focus. (correct)
- Topic contains old infomation.
Which of the following sentence does not demonstrate s-v inversion.
Which of the following sentence does not demonstrate s-v inversion.
- Here comes Jack. (correct)
- There are your friends.
- Away go they.
- Here it is.
Introductory-it construction is a means of postponing a subject clause to a later position in the sentence, either for end-weight or for end-focus.
Introductory-it construction is a means of postponing a subject clause to a later position in the sentence, either for end-weight or for end-focus.
True (A)
'I’ll leave to lock the door to you' is a correct example of introductory-it construction.
'I’ll leave to lock the door to you' is a correct example of introductory-it construction.
Subject clauses should be old information and definite.
Subject clauses should be old information and definite.
Subject clauses should always be new and indefinite information.
Subject clauses should always be new and indefinite information.
A 8-year-old girl married John is incorrect.
A 8-year-old girl married John is incorrect.
A big truck hit him is correct.
A big truck hit him is correct.
Which of the following is true about the position of a direct object in a sentence?
Which of the following is true about the position of a direct object in a sentence?
Which of the following is an example of prefixing a verb to an intransitive verb?
Which of the following is an example of prefixing a verb to an intransitive verb?
Postponing personal pronouns to the end of a sentence is correct.
Postponing personal pronouns to the end of a sentence is correct.
The correct sentence structure is 'He gave them away', not 'He gave away them'.
The correct sentence structure is 'He gave them away', not 'He gave away them'.
Introductory-it construction is a way to postpone subject clauses for end-weight or end-focus.
Introductory-it construction is a way to postpone subject clauses for end-weight or end-focus.
Which of the following sentences focuses on what the twins told their mother.
Which of the following sentences focuses on what the twins told their mother.
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Study Notes
Study Notes
Sentence Structure and Grammar Concepts
- Subject-verb inversion involves changing the typical order of subject and verb, often for emphasis or stylistic reasons.
- Introductory-it construction allows for the deferral of a subject clause, helping to maintain sentence flow for end-weight or end-focus.
- Example of introductory-it construction: "I’ll leave to lock the door to you" demonstrates correct usage.
Subject Clauses
- Subject clauses should typically contain information that is either old and definite or new and indefinite, depending on context.
- Correct structure: "He gave them away" emphasizes the placement of the direct object, whereas "He gave away them" is incorrect.
- Example sentence: "A big truck hit him" is a grammatically correct sentence, contrasting with the incorrect sentence, "A 8-year-old girl married John."
Direct Objects
- The position of a direct object in a sentence can vary but generally follows the verb. It should be clear and logical for the reader to understand the relationship.
- Postponing personal pronouns to the end of a sentence can enhance clarity and fluidity.
Verb Prefixing
- Prefixing a verb to an intransitive verb modifies its meaning, creating a new context for understanding the action being described.
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