Top 100 SAT Vocabulary Flashcards
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Top 100 SAT Vocabulary Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What does 'abbreviate' mean?

to shorten

Define 'abstinence'.

the act of refraining from pleasurable activity

What is meant by 'adulation'?

high praise

Explain 'adversity'.

<p>misfortune, an unfavorable turn of events</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'aesthetic' pertain to?

<p>beauty or the arts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'amicable'.

<p>friendly, agreeable</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'anachronistic' mean?

<p>out-of-date, not attributed to the correct historical period</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an 'anecdote'?

<p>short, usually funny account of an event</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'anonymous' mean?

<p>nameless, without a disclosed identity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'antagonist'.

<p>foe, opponent</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'arid' describe?

<p>extremely dry or deathly boring</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain 'assiduous'.

<p>persistent, hard-working</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'asylum' refer to?

<p>sanctuary, shelter, place of refuge</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'benevolent'.

<p>friendly and helpful</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'camaraderie'?

<p>trust, sociability amongst friends</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain the meaning of 'censure'.

<p>to criticize harshly</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'circuitous' mean?

<p>indirect, taking the longest route</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'clairvoyant'.

<p>exceptionally insightful, able to foresee the future</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'collaborate' mean?

<p>to cooperate, work together</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'compassion'?

<p>sympathy, helpfulness or mercy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'compromise'.

<p>to settle a dispute by terms agreeable to both sides</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'condescending' mean?

<p>possessing an attitude of superiority, patronizing</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain 'conditional'.

<p>depending on a condition e.g., in a contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'conformist'?

<p>person who complies with accepted rules and customs</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'congregation'.

<p>crowd of people, an assembly</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'convergence' refer to?

<p>the state of separate elements joining or coming together</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain 'deleterious'.

<p>harmful, destructive, detrimental</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a 'demagogue'?

<p>leader, usually appealing to emotion or prejudice</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'digression'.

<p>the act of turning aside, straying from the main point, esp. in a speech or argument</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'diligent' mean?

<p>careful and hard-working</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'discredit' mean?

<p>to harm the reputation of, dishonor or disgrace</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'disdain'.

<p>to regard with scorn or contempt</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'divergent' mean?

<p>separating, moving in different directions from a particular point</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'empathy'?

<p>identification with the feeling of others</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'emulate'.

<p>to imitate, follow an example</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'enervating' mean?

<p>weakening, tiring</p> Signup and view all the answers

Explain 'enhance'.

<p>to improve, bring to a greater level of intensity</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ephemeral' mean?

<p>momentary, transient, fleeting</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'evanescent'.

<p>quickly fading, short-lived, esp. an image</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'exasperation'?

<p>irritation, frustration</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'exemplary'.

<p>outstanding, an example to others</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'extenuating' mean?

<p>excusing, lessening the seriousness of guilt or crime</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'florid' describe?

<p>red-colored, flushed; gaudy, ornate</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'fortuitous'.

<p>happening by luck, fortunate</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'frugal' mean?

<p>thrifty, cheap</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'hackneyed'?

<p>cliched, worn out by overuse</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'haughty'.

<p>arrogant and condescending</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hedonist' refer to?

<p>person who pursues pleasure as a goal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'hypothesis'.

<p>assumption, theory requiring proof</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'impetuous'?

<p>rash, impulsive, acting without thinking</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'impute' mean?

<p>to attribute an action to a particular person or group</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'incompatible'.

<p>opposed in nature, not able to live or work together</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'inconsequential' mean?

<p>unimportant, trivial</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'inevitable'.

<p>certain, unavoidable</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'integrity'?

<p>decency, honesty, wholeness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'intrepid'.

<p>fearless, adventurous</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'intuitive' mean?

<p>instinctive, untaught</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'jubilation'?

<p>joy, celebration, exultation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'lobbyist'.

<p>person who seeks to influence political events</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'longevity' mean?

<p>long life</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'mundane'?

<p>ordinary, commonplace</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'nonchalant'.

<p>calm, casual, seeming unexcited</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'novice' mean?

<p>apprentice, beginner</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'opulent'?

<p>wealthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'orator'.

<p>lecturer, speaker</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'ostentatious' mean?

<p>showy, displaying wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'parched'?

<p>dried up, shriveled</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'perfidious'.

<p>faithless, disloyal, untrustworthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'precocious' mean?

<p>unusually advanced or talented at an early age</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'pretentious'?

<p>pretending to be important, intelligent or cultured</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'procrastinate'.

<p>to unnecessarily delay, postpone, put off</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'prosaic' mean?

<p>relating to prose; dull, commonplace</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'prosperity'?

<p>wealth or success</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'provocative'.

<p>tending to provoke a response</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'prudent' mean?

<p>careful, cautious</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'querulous'.

<p>complaining, irritable</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'rancorous' mean?

<p>bitter, hateful</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'reclusive'?

<p>preferring to live in isolation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'reconciliation'.

<p>the act of agreement after a quarrel, the resolution of a dispute</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'renovation' mean?

<p>repair, making something new again</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'resilient'?

<p>quick to recover, bounce back</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'restrained'.

<p>controlled, repressed, restricted</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'reverence' signify?

<p>worship, profound respect</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'sagacity'.

<p>wisdom</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'scrutinize' mean?

<p>to observe carefully</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'spontaneity'.

<p>impulsive action, unplanned events</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'spurious' mean?

<p>lacking authenticity, false</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'submissive'?

<p>tending to meekness, to submit to the will of others</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'substantiate'.

<p>to verify, confirm, provide supporting evidence</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'subtle' mean?

<p>hard to detect or describe; perceptive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'superficial'.

<p>shallow, lacking in depth</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'superfluous' mean?

<p>extra, more than enough, redundant</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'suppress'?

<p>to end an activity</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'surreptitious'.

<p>secret, stealthy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'tactful' mean?

<p>considerate, skillful in acting to avoid offense to others</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is 'tenacious'?

<p>determined, keeping a firm grip on</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'transient'.

<p>temporary, short-lived, fleeting</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'venerable' mean?

<p>respected because of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

Define 'vindicate'.

<p>to clear from blame or suspicion</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'wary' mean?

<p>careful, cautious</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

SAT Vocabulary Word List

  • Abbreviate: To make shorter in length or duration.
  • Abstinence: Choosing not to engage in pleasurable activities.
  • Adulation: Expressive praise, often excessive in nature.
  • Adversity: Challenges or misfortunes faced in life.
  • Aesthetic: Related to the appreciation of beauty and art.
  • Amicable: Friendly in nature; characterized by goodwill.
  • Anachronistic: Outdated or belonging to a different time period.
  • Anecdote: A brief, often amusing story about a real event.
  • Anonymous: Without a name; identity hidden.
  • Antagonist: A person opposing another; a rival.
  • Arid: Extremely dry; lacking moisture or interest.
  • Assiduous: Diligent and meticulous in effort or attention.
  • Asylum: A safe place providing protection and shelter.
  • Benevolent: Kind, generous, and supportive in nature.
  • Camaraderie: A spirit of friendship and unity among individuals.
  • Censure: To express severe disapproval or criticism.
  • Circuitous: Indirect, often taking a longer path than necessary.
  • Clairvoyant: Having an intuitive and insightful understanding; able to predict events.
  • Collaborate: Working jointly on a project or task.
  • Compassion: A strong feeling of sympathy and concern for others.
  • Compromise: A resolution of a disagreement acceptable to all parties involved.
  • Condescending: Displaying a sense of superiority; patronizing.
  • Conditional: Dependent upon specific terms or conditions.
  • Conformist: Someone who adheres to established rules or customs.
  • Congregation: A gathering or assembly of people, often for worship.
  • Convergence: The process of coming together from different directions.
  • Deleterious: Having harmful effects; detrimental.
  • Demagogue: A leader appealing to emotions or prejudices rather than rational arguments.
  • Digression: A departure from the main topic in discourse or writing.
  • Diligent: Characterized by careful and persistent work ethic.
  • Discredit: To harm or damage someone's reputation.
  • Disdain: Feeling of contempt or scorn towards someone or something.
  • Divergent: Moving or extending in different directions from a point.
  • Empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
  • Emulate: To strive to equal or match, typically by imitation.
  • Enervating: Causing weakness or fatigue; exhausting.
  • Enhance: To improve or increase in quality, value, or extent.
  • Ephemeral: Lasting for a very short time; transient.
  • Evanescent: Quickly fading away; short-lived.
  • Exasperation: A feeling of intense irritation or annoyance.
  • Exemplary: Serving as a desirable model; outstanding.
  • Extenuating: Providing justification or excuses; lessening seriousness.
  • Florid: Having a flushed, ornate, or excessively intricate appearance.
  • Fortuitous: Happening by chance; fortunate.
  • Frugal: Economical; thrifty.
  • Hackneyed: Overused; lacking significance due to being unoriginal.
  • Haughty: Having an arrogant attitude; disdainfully proud.
  • Hedonist: Someone who pursues pleasure as a primary goal.
  • Hypothesis: A proposed explanation needing investigation or proof.
  • Impetuous: Acting quickly and without thought; impulsive.
  • Impute: To attribute fault or responsibility to someone.
  • Incompatible: Unable to coexist or work together; conflicting.
  • Inconsequential: Of little importance; trivial.
  • Inevitable: Certain to happen; unavoidable.
  • Integrity: Adherence to moral and ethical principles; honesty.
  • Intrepid: Fearless and adventurous in nature.
  • Intuitive: Instinctively knowing or understanding; not learned.
  • Jubilation: A feeling of great joy and celebration.
  • Lobbyist: A person who seeks to influence political decisions or actions.
  • Longevity: Lengthy duration of life or existence.
  • Mundane: Ordinary; lacking excitement or interest.
  • Nonchalant: Appearing calm and casual; unconcerned.
  • Novice: A beginner or someone new to a field.
  • Opulent: Rich and luxurious; wealthy.
  • Orator: A skilled speaker or lecturer.
  • Ostentatious: Intended to attract notice; showy.
  • Parched: Extremely dry; thirsty or withered.
  • Perfidious: Deceitful and untrustworthy.
  • Precocious: Developing early or showing advanced abilities at a young age.
  • Pretentious: Attempting to impress by claiming greater importance than is actually possessed.
  • Procrastinate: To delay or postpone action unnecessarily.
  • Prosaic: Dull or mundane; lacking in imagination or excitement.
  • Prosperity: A state of wealth, success, or flourishing.
  • Provocative: Arousing a strong emotional response; stimulating discussions.
  • Prudent: Cautious and sensible in decision-making and actions.
  • Querulous: Complaining in a petulant or whining manner.
  • Rancorous: Marked by bitterness or resentment.
  • Reclusive: Preferring solitude and avoiding social interaction.
  • Reconciliation: The restoration of friendly relations after a dispute.
  • Renovation: The act of updating or restoring something to a better condition.
  • Resilient: Able to recover quickly from difficulties; adaptable.
  • Restrained: Being controlled and not overly expressive.
  • Reverence: Deep respect or worship for someone or something.
  • Sagacity: Acuteness of mental discernment and good judgment; wisdom.
  • Scrutinize: To examine thoroughly and critically.
  • Spontaneity: The occurrence of events without premeditation; impulsive actions.
  • Spurious: Not genuine; false or counterfeit.
  • Submissive: Willing to submit to the authority of others; meek.
  • Substantiate: To provide proof or evidence for a claim or argument.
  • Subtle: Difficult to notice or detect; perceptive.
  • Superficial: Lacking depth or insight; concerned only with the obvious.
  • Superfluous: Exceeding what is sufficient; unnecessary.
  • Suppress: To put an end to an activity or action.
  • Surreptitious: Done in secret; stealthy or covert.
  • Tactful: Sensitive and skillful in dealing with difficult situations without offending others.
  • Tenacious: Holding firmly to a purpose; persistent.
  • Transient: Lasting for a short period of time; temporary.
  • Venerable: Commanding respect due to age, wisdom, or character.
  • Vindicate: To clear someone from blame or suspicion.
  • Wary: Cautious and watchful, especially to avoid potential problems.

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Enhance your SAT preparation with these top 100 vocabulary words flashcards. Each card contains the word and its definition, helping you build a strong vocabulary essential for success on the test. Perfect for quick review and memorization.

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