17 Questions
What is the function of cementum in tooth anatomy?
It covers the root
Which part of the tooth anatomy is responsible for connecting the tooth to the jawbone?
Periodontal ligament
What is the main function of enamel in tooth anatomy?
Is the hard outer layer that covers the crown
Which part of the tooth anatomy is often described as the core with nerves and blood vessels?
Pulp
What is the role of dentin in tooth structure?
Is the main tooth structure
Which part of tooth anatomy anchors the tooth in the jawbone?
Root
What is the function of the periodontal ligament in tooth anatomy?
Connects tooth to jawbone
What is the function of the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) in tooth anatomy?
It is where the enamel of the crown meets the cementum layer of the root.
Which tissue in tooth anatomy is described as having no vessels, nerves, or cells and is composed of dense minerals?
Enamel
What is the significance of the neck of the tooth in tooth anatomy?
It is where the enamel of the crown meets the cementum layer of the root.
What does the root canal in a tooth anatomy refer to?
The space within the root of the tooth that houses the pulp.
Where does enamel cover in a tooth according to tooth anatomy?
Crown
How many third molars (wisdom teeth) are present in the Universal Numbering System for the canine teeth?
3
Which tooth is numbered '29' in the Universal Numbering System?
Wisdom tooth (3rd molar)
What is the number of the upper dental arch in the Universal Numbering System?
25
Which tooth is located between the lateral incisor and first bicuspid in the Universal Numbering System?
Canine (cuspid)
How many central incisors are present in the Universal Numbering System for the upper dental arch?
2
Study Notes
Tooth Anatomy
- The visible part of the tooth above the gum line is called the crown, which is covered in enamel.
- The part of the tooth below the gum line, anchoring it in the jawbone, is called the root.
Tooth Structure
- The crown is composed of: • Enamel (protective outer layer) • Dentin (main tooth structure) • Pulp (core with nerves and blood vessels)
- The root is composed of: • Cementum (covering the root) • Periodontal ligament (connects tooth to jawbone)
Tooth Components
- Enamel: the hard, glossy outer layer covering the crown
- Dentin: the hard tissue making up most of the tooth, providing structure and support
- Pulp: the core of the tooth containing nerves and blood vessels
- Cementum: a thin layer covering the outer surface of the tooth roots, playing a role in anchoring the tooth in the jawbone
Tooth Classification
- Teeth are not classified as bones
Tooth Anatomy Overview
- A tooth has three major parts: crown, neck, and root
- A tooth has four major tissues: enamel, cementum, dentin, and pulp
Test your knowledge on the anatomy of a tooth, focusing on the crown (visible part above the gum line) and the root (part below the gum line). Learn about the enamel, dentin, pulp, cementum, and other essential components that make up a tooth structure.
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