Tool Identification and Usage

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17 Questions

What is the primary purpose of a measuring tape?

To measure distances between two points

Which type of spanner is commonly used in the pipeline industry?

Combination spanner

What is the purpose of a torque wrench?

To check the torque (Nm) applied to a nut

What is the primary function of a ratchet wrench?

To tighten or loosen nuts without marking

What is the purpose of a round file?

To clean the ID of a pipe

What type of hammer is recommended for use?

Brass hammer

What is the purpose of a Center punch?

To create a permanent mark on a pipe surface

What is the primary use of a Chisel?

To remove welding slag from a pipe

What is the purpose of a Sprit level?

To check the level of a line in three angles

What is the purpose of an Outside Caliper?

To measure the OD of a pipe

What is the purpose of a Plumb Bob?

To create a vertical line on a pipe

What is the purpose of a Vernier Caliper?

To measure the ID, OD, and Depth of a pipe

What is the importance of ensuring mm and scale lines are equal when measuring the OD of a metal?

To determine the zero gap

What is the function of a Flange Alignment Pin?

To align flanges of different types

What is the purpose of a Pipe External Clamp?

To align and weld two pipes

What type of chain block uses pneumatic pressure to lift loads?

Pneumatic chain block

What is the purpose of a Wrap Around Tool?

To cut pipes accurately

Study Notes

Measuring Tools

  • A measuring tape is used to measure the distance between two points.
  • Types of spinners:
    • Spinner: used to open bolts
    • Combination spanner: commonly used in pipeline industry
    • Hammering spanner: used for tightening or loosening nuts
    • Offset spanner: used when bolts and nuts are difficult to access

Wrenches

  • Types of wrenches:
    • Spud wrench: used to adjust flange bolts
    • Impact wrench: machine-powered, used to tighten or loosen nuts quickly
    • Torque wrench: used to measure the torque (Nm) applied to a nut
    • Adjustable wrench: used to adjust and tighten nuts of various sizes
    • Pipe wrench: used to grip and tighten pipes
    • Ratchet wrench: used to tighten nuts without having to reposition the wrench

Screwdrivers and Files

  • Screwdrivers: used to drive screws
  • Types of files:
    • Half-round file: used to clean inner surfaces
    • Round file: used to clean inner diameter surfaces
    • Flat file: used to clean pipe surfaces

Pliers and Hammers

  • Pliers: used to grip objects
  • Hammers: used to apply force
    • Types of hammers:
      • Claw hammer: used to remove tin
      • Cheeping hammer: used to clean welding surfaces

Punches and Chisels

  • Center punch: used to create permanent marks on pipe surfaces
  • Line chalk: used to create temporary lines
  • Chisel: used to remove welding slag

Grinders

  • Types of grinders:
    • Angle grinder (Ag7): used to change pipe surfaces to curved angles
    • Angle grinder (Ag5): used to clean rust and cut surfaces
    • Pencil grinder: used to clean pipe holes

Pipe Alignment and Measuring Tools

  • Right angle: used to check pipe angles and alignment
  • Spirit level: used to check the level of pipes in three dimensions (horizontal, vertical, inclined)
  • Water level pipe: used to measure pipe levels
  • Plumb bob: used to ensure vertical alignment
  • Line dory: used to mark and measure lines

Calipers

  • Types of calipers:
    • Inside caliper: used to measure pipe inner diameter
    • Outside caliper: used to measure pipe outer diameter
    • Vernier caliper: used to measure OD, ID, and depth with precision (0.02mm)

Other Tools

  • Degree protector: used to measure the degree of curves and angles
  • Wrap around tool: used to create perfect circular lines on pipes
  • Pipe external clamp: used to align and weld pipes
  • Pneumatic internal clamp: used to align internal pipe components
  • Flange alignment pins: used to align flanges
  • Types of chain blocks:
    • Manual chain block: used to lift loads
    • Lever chain block: used to lift loads

This quiz tests your knowledge of various tools, their types, and their uses. Identify the correct tool for a specific task and understand their applications in different industries.

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