Tomography and CT Imaging

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Questions and Answers

Why can overlapping structures be difficult to distinguish in conventional X-ray imaging?

  • The X-rays used have insufficient energy to penetrate dense tissues.
  • The film is not sensitive enough to capture subtle differences in tissue density.
  • The X-ray machine is not properly calibrated.
  • The entire thickness of the body is projected onto a single film. (correct)

What fundamental problem does tomography address that is inherent in conventional X-ray imaging?

  • Inability to image soft tissues effectively.
  • Excessive radiation exposure to the patient.
  • The high cost of imaging equipment.
  • Loss of information about depth. (correct)

What does the term 'tomography' fundamentally refer to?

  • Minimizing radiation exposure during X-ray procedures.
  • Imaging an object by analyzing its slices. (correct)
  • A method of three-dimensional rendering of internal organs.
  • Using radiopaque contrast agents to enhance X-ray visibility.

What is the meaning of 'tomos' in the context of tomography?

<p>Slice (D)</p>
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What is the meaning of 'graphein' in the context of tomography?

<p>To write (C)</p>
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What is the main function of Computerized Axial Tomography (CAT)?

<p>Generating tomographic slices using X-rays and computer processing. (B)</p>
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How does Multi-Slice CT technology improve upon traditional CT scanning?

<p>It allows for faster scanning times and greater detail resolution. (D)</p>
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In tomography, what role does computer processing play in generating the final image?

<p>It reconstructs the slices into a comprehensive image. (D)</p>
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Which of the following best describes the primary advantage of using tomographic imaging over conventional X-ray?

<p>Tomography provides detailed cross-sectional images. (C)</p>
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Which term refers to CT technology that utilizes multiple detectors to acquire data?

<p>Multi Slice CT (C)</p>
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A doctor needs to examine a patient for a suspected spinal injury with the most detailed imaging possible. Which technology would be most appropriate?

<p>Multi-Slice CT (C)</p>
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Why is the depth of information so crucial in medical imaging?

<p>It helps in distinguishing between overlapping structures. (D)</p>
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Which of the following is NOT a key component in how CT scanning works?

<p>Radiopaque Dyes (B)</p>
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How does tomography address the issue of overlapping structures seen in traditional X-rays?

<p>By capturing multiple images from different angles and reconstructing them into slices. (C)</p>
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What is the defining technological difference between a CAT scan and Multi-Slice CT scan?

<p>Multi-Slice CT scans use multiple detectors to capture more data simultaneously. (D)</p>
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If a radiologist needs to quickly scan a trauma patient and acquire high-resolution images, which CT technology is most suitable?

<p>Multi-Slice CT (B)</p>
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What would be the most significant improvement of Spiral CT over a traditional CAT scan?

<p>Faster scan times (B)</p>
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Which aspect of tomography contributes most to its ability to create detailed anatomical maps?

<p>The generation and analysis of sequential slices (D)</p>
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Which feature is unique to Multi-Slice CT when compared to other CT methods?

<p>It employs several parallel rows of detectors (B)</p>
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In medical imaging, how can depth information acquired through tomography improve diagnostic accuracy?

<p>By allowing for more precise localization of abnormalities within the body. (A)</p>
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Flashcards

Tomography Definition

Imaging an object by analyzing its slices.

Tomography

A non-invasive medical imaging modality using X-rays and computer processing to generate slices of a scanned area.

CAT Scan

Stands for Computerized Axial Tomography.

Spiral CT and Multi Slice CT

Variations of CT scanning.

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Study Notes

  • Conventional X-ray imaging projects the entire body's thickness onto a film, causing overlap and difficulty in distinguishing structures.
  • A problem with conventional X-ray imaging is the loss of depth information.
  • Tomography is a non-invasive medical imaging modality.
  • Tomography uses X-rays and computer processing to generate tomographic slices of the scanned area.
  • "Tomos" means slice.
  • "Graphein" means to write.
  • Tomography is defined as imaging an object by analyzing its slices.
  • CT stands for Computerized Tomography
  • CAT stands for Computerized Axial Tomography.
  • Spiral CT and Multi-Slice CT (or Multi-Detector CT) are types of CT scanners.

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