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Questions and Answers
What does the term 'cynical' mean?
What does the term 'cynical' mean?
Expecting the worst of people
What does 'fatalistic' refer to?
What does 'fatalistic' refer to?
Relating to the belief that all events are inevitable
How is the term 'furtive' defined?
How is the term 'furtive' defined?
Attempting to avoid notice or attention
What does 'infantile' mean?
What does 'infantile' mean?
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What does 'vehement' denote?
What does 'vehement' denote?
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How is 'wryly' characterized?
How is 'wryly' characterized?
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Explain Miss Maudie's cake portions.
Explain Miss Maudie's cake portions.
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What type of cake do Dill and Scout receive?
What type of cake do Dill and Scout receive?
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What type of cake does Jem receive?
What type of cake does Jem receive?
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Why is it significant that Jem receives the big cake?
Why is it significant that Jem receives the big cake?
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What is one question you'd ask Miss Maudie if you met her?
What is one question you'd ask Miss Maudie if you met her?
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Do you agree with Jem's thoughts about juries? Why or why not?
Do you agree with Jem's thoughts about juries? Why or why not?
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List adjectives to describe how Jem is feeling.
List adjectives to describe how Jem is feeling.
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If Judge Taylor were an animal, which would he be?
If Judge Taylor were an animal, which would he be?
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What color would represent Jem's emotions?
What color would represent Jem's emotions?
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What does growing up signify in relation to Jem?
What does growing up signify in relation to Jem?
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What does prejudice refer to in Tom Robinson's context?
What does prejudice refer to in Tom Robinson's context?
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What are the differing opinions of the Cunninghams?
What are the differing opinions of the Cunninghams?
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Why is it significant that Judge Taylor assigned Tom Robinson's case to Atticus?
Why is it significant that Judge Taylor assigned Tom Robinson's case to Atticus?
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Why does Atticus not mind that Bob Ewell spat in his face?
Why does Atticus not mind that Bob Ewell spat in his face?
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Why is Jem eager to get rid of the jury system?
Why is Jem eager to get rid of the jury system?
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Find three quotations linking to womanhood in chapters 22 and 23.
Find three quotations linking to womanhood in chapters 22 and 23.
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What does Jem mean by saying, 'I think I'm beginning to understand why Boo Radley's stayed shut up in the house all this time'?
What does Jem mean by saying, 'I think I'm beginning to understand why Boo Radley's stayed shut up in the house all this time'?
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Study Notes
Vocabulary Words
- Cynical: Expecting the worst in people; a skeptical outlook on human nature.
- Fatalistic: Belief that all events are predetermined and inevitable.
- Furtive: Describing actions done to avoid notice or attention; secretive behavior.
- Infantile: Refers to childish behaviors or attitudes.
- Vehement: Exhibiting strong feelings or emotions, often intense or passionate.
- Wryly: Expressing humor in a dry, ironic manner.
Miss Maudie's Cake Portions
- Dill and Scout receive mini cakes, highlighting their youthful nature.
- Jem is served a slice of the big cake, symbolizing his maturity.
- Miss Maudie uses the cake portions to recognize Jem's transition from boyhood to young adulthood, especially in light of serious events like Tom's trial.
Jem's Thoughts and Emotions
- Jem feels conflicted, angry, and disappointed following the trial, illustrating the impact of societal injustice on his perception.
- He believes the jury system needs reform after witnessing racially biased judgment during Tom Robinson's trial.
- Judge Taylor assigned the case to Atticus, signifying a dedication to justice over racial bias, challenging societal norms.
Perspectives on the Cunninghams
- Scout views the Cunninghams positively, wanting to be friends with Walter Jr., indicating her innocent perspective.
- Atticus respects the Cunninghams, considering them loyal and fair, reinforcing his values of integrity.
- Aunt Alexandra, however, sees them as inferior or "white trash," reflecting her classist attitudes.
Atticus's Character
- He remains dignified despite Bob Ewell's disrespect, choosing not to retaliate, embodying his ethical stance against violence and maintaining his integrity.
- Atticus's reaction to Bob Ewell’s provocation reveals his wisdom and commitment to moral principles.
Themes of Growing Up and Prejudice
- Jem's transition into maturity is marked during the trial, showing the loss of innocence as he confronts harsh realities about racial injustice.
- The trial reflects deep-seated prejudices in society when Tom Robinson is convicted based solely on race, emphasizing themes of injustice.
Scout's Exploration of Womanhood
- Quotes reflecting womanhood and Scout's feminine identity from Aunt Alexandra's perspective are pivotal in her development.
- Jem's realization about Boo Radley’s choice to stay indoors mirrors his understanding of societal prejudice and its impact on individuals, particularly those like Boo who face discrimination.
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge of key vocabulary from Chapters 22-23 of 'To Kill a Mockingbird'. This quiz features important terms with definitions that will enhance your understanding of the text. Perfect for students preparing for discussions or assessments.