TMUA Paper 1 2023 Instructions

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Questions and Answers

Given that $\int_0^1 (ax+b) dx = 1$ and $\int_0^1 x(ax+b) dx = 1$, find the value of a + b.

  • 2
  • 1
  • 4 (correct)
  • 5
  • -1
  • 3
  • 0

The graphs of $y = x^2 + 5x + 6$ and $y = mx - 3$, where m is a constant, are plotted on the same set of axes. Given that the graphs do not meet, what is the complete range of possible values of m?

  • m < -11, m > 1
  • $m < -\sqrt{11}, m > \sqrt{11}$
  • $-\sqrt{11} < m < \sqrt{11}$
  • -1 < m < 11 (correct)
  • m < -1, m > 11
  • -11 < m < 1

For any integer $n \ge 0$, $\int_n^{n+1} f(x) dx = n+1$ Evaluate $\int_0^3 f(x)dx + \int_1^3 f(x)dx +\int_2^3 f(x)dx + \int_3^3 f(x)dx + \int_4^5 f(x)dx $

  • 27
  • 1
  • 18 (correct)
  • -2
  • 0
  • 4

Evaluate $\sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{\sin(n\pi + \frac{\pi}{3})}{2^n}$

<p>$\frac{\sqrt{3}}{3}$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following shape has two lines of reflectional symmetry. MNOP is a square of perimeter 40 cm. The vertices of rectangle RSTU lie on the edge of square MNOP. MR has length x cm. What is the largest possible value of x such that RSTU has area 20 cm²?

<p>$\sqrt{2}$ (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the simplified expansion of $(2+3x)^{12}$, how many of the terms have a coefficient that is divisible by 12?

<p>10 (G)</p> Signup and view all the answers

P(x) and Q(x) are defined as follows: P(x) = $2^x + 4$ Q(x) = $2^{(2x-2)} - 2^{(x+2)} + 16$ Find the largest value of x such that P(x) and Q(x) are in the ratio 4:1, respectively.

<p>$log_2 5$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A triangle XYZ is called fun if it has the following properties: angle YXZ = $30^\circ$ XY = $\sqrt{3}a$ YZ = $a$ where a is a constant. For a given value of a, there are two distinct fun triangles S and T, where the area of S is greater than the area of T. Find the ratio area of S : area of T

<p>3:1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many solutions are there to $(1 + 3\cos 3\theta)^2 = 4$ in the interval $0^\circ \le \theta \le 180^\circ$?

<p>5 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The trapezium rule with 4 strips is used to estimate the integral: $\int_{-2}^{2} \sqrt{4-x^2} dx$ What is the positive difference between the estimate and the exact value of the integral?

<p>4($\pi$ - 1 - $\sqrt{3}$) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is given that f(x) = $x^2$ – 6x The curves y = f(kx) and y = f(x – c) have the same minimum point, where k > 0 and c > 0 Which of the following is a correct expression for k in terms of c?

<p>k = $\frac{6}{6-c}$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many solutions are there to the equation $\frac{2^{\tan^2 x}}{4^{\sin^2 x}} = 1$ in the range $0 \le x \le 2\pi$?

<p>5 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Point P lies on the circle with equation $(x – 2)^2 + (y − 1)^2 = 16$ Point Q lies on the circle with equation $(x – 4)^2 + (y + 5)^2 = 16$ What is the maximum possible length of PQ?

<p>8 + 2$\sqrt{10}$ (G)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The function $f(x) = \frac{2}{3}x^3 + mx^2 + nx$, $m, n > 0$ has three distinct real roots. What is the complete range of possible values of n, in terms of m?

<p>$0 &lt; n &lt; \frac{4}{3}m^2$ (H)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The difference between the maximum and minimum values of the function f(x) = $a^{\cos x}$, where a > 0 and x is real, is 3. Find the sum of the possible values of a.

<p>3 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A right-angled triangle has vertices at (2, 3), (9, −1) and (5, k). Find the sum of all the possible values of k.

<p>2 (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A circle $C_i$ is defined by $x^2 + y^2 = 2n(x + y)$ where n is a positive integer. $C_1$ and $C_2$ are drawn and the area between them is shaded. Next, $C_3$ and $C_4$ are drawn and the area between them is shaded. This process continues until 100 circles have been drawn. What is the total shaded area?

<p>10100$\pi$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

You are given that $S = 4 - \frac{8k}{7} + \frac{16k^2}{49} + \frac{32k^3}{343} + ... + 4(-\frac{2k}{7})^n + ...$ The value for k is chosen as an integer in the range -5 ≤ k ≤ 5 All possible values for k are equally likely to be chosen. What is the probability that the value of S is a finite number greater than 3?

<p>$\frac{7}{11}$ (H)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The solution to the differential equation $\frac{dy}{dx} = |-6x|$ for all x is y = f(x) + c, where c is a constant. Which one of the following is a correct expression for f(x)?

<p>3$x^2$ (G)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The diagram shows the graph of y = f(x). The function f attains its maximum value of 2 at x = 1, and its minimum value of –2 at x = −1 Find the difference between the maximum and minimum values of $(f(x))^2 - f(x)$

<p>6 (F)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Trapezium Rule

The trapezium rule approximates the area under a curve by dividing it into trapeziums.

Even Function

A function where f(-x) = f(x) for all x in the domain.

Odd Function

A function where f(-x) = -f(x) for all x in the domain.

Study Notes

  • The "Test of Mathematics for University Admission" Paper 1 is in 2023; the duration is 75 minutes.
  • Candidates must read the instructions carefully and are not permitted to open the question paper until instructed.
  • A separate answer sheet is provided, along with the need for a soft pencil and an eraser.
  • Candidates must complete the answer sheet with their candidate number, centre number, date of birth, and full name.
  • This paper is the first of two.
  • There are 20 questions; candidates should choose one correct answer per question on the answer sheet, erasing mistakes thoroughly.
  • There are no penalties for incorrect answers; each question is worth one mark, encouraging attempts on all questions.
  • You can use the question paper for rough work, but no extra paper is permitted.
  • The answer sheet must be completed within the time limit.
  • Calculators, dictionaries, and formula booklets are not allowed.

Question 1

  • Given ∫01(ax + b) dx = 1 and ∫01x(ax + b) dx = 1, the task is to find the value of a + b.

Question 2

  • For the graphs y = x² + 5x + 6 and y = mx - 3, where m is a constant.
  • The range of m is required such that the graphs do not meet.

Question 3

  • For any integer n ≥ 0, ∫n^(n+1) f(x) dx = n + 1.
  • The Expression is evaluated
  • ∫03 f(x) dx + ∫13 f(x) dx + ∫23 f(x) dx + ∫43 f(x) dx + ∫53 f(x) dx

Question 4

  • The expression is evaluated: ∑n=0∞ sin(nπ/3 + π/3) / 2^n.

Question 5

  • A shape has two lines of reflectional symmetry.
  • MNOP is a square with a perimeter of 40 cm.
  • Vertices of rectangle RSTU lie on the edge of square MNOP.
  • MR is x cm long.
  • The largest possible value of x is found where RSTU = 20 cm².

Question 6

  • From the simplified expansion of (2 + 3x)^12
  • The number of terms with a coefficient divisible by 12 is to be found

Question 7

  • P(x) = 2^x + 4 and Q(x) = 2^(2x-2) - 2^(x+2) + 16.
  • The largest value of x such that P(x) and Q(x) are in a 4:1 ratio is determined.

Question 8

  • Triangle XYZ is "fun" if angle YXZ = 30°, XY = √3a, and YZ = a, where a is a constant.
  • For a given a, there exist two distinct "fun" triangles, S and T. S's area is greater.
  • The ratio of the area of S to the area of T is calculated.

Question 9

  • The number of solutions to (1 + 3cos(3θ))^2 = 4 within the interval 0° ≤ θ ≤ 180° is sought

Question 10

  • The trapezium rule with 4 strips is used to estimate the integral ∫-22 √(4 - x²) dx.
  • The positive difference between the estimate and the exact integral is to be found.

Question 11

  • Given f(x) = x² - 6x, curves y = f(kx) and y = f(x - c) share the same minimum point, and k > 0 and c > 0.
  • A correct expression for k in terms of c is required.

Question 12

  • Find the number of solutions to equation 2^(tan²x) / 4^(sin²x) = 1 in range 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π.

Question 13

  • Point P lies on the circle (x – 2)² + (y – 1)² = 16.
  • Point Q lies on the circle (x – 4)² + (y + 5)² = 16.
  • The maximum possible length of PQ is calculated.

Question 14

  • The function f(x) = (2/3)x³ + mx² + n, with m > 0, is defined to have three distinct real roots.
  • The complete range of possible values for n, in terms of m, is to be determined.

Question 15

  • For the function f(x) = a*cos(x), where a > 0 and x is real.
  • Find the sum of the possible values of a, given that the difference between the max and min is 3.

Question 16

  • A right-angled triangle has vertices at (2, 3), (9, -1), and (5, k).
  • The sum of all possible values of k is found.

Question 17

  • A circle Cₙ is defined by x² + y² = 2n(x + y).
  • C₁ and C₂ are drawn, and the area is shaded, followed by C₃ and C₄.
  • The total shaded area after 100 circles is determined.

Question 18

  • Given S = 4 - (8k/7) + (16k²/49) + (32k³/343) + ... + 4(-2k/7)^n + ...
  • The value for k is chosen as an integer in the range -5 ≤ k ≤ 5.
  • Find the probability S > 3

Question 19

  • Given the differential equation dy/dx = |6x| for all x. the solution is y = f(x) + c, where c is a constant.
  • Which one is a correct expression for f(x)?

Question 20

  • Function f attains a maximum of 2 at x = 1 and a minimum of -2 at x = -1.
  • Find the difference between the min and max values of ( f(x) )² - f(x).

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