Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which of these steps would be helpful in caring for a confused person? (Select all that apply)
Which of these steps would be helpful in caring for a confused person? (Select all that apply)
- Maintain a daily routine of activities (correct)
- Explain all of the day's planned activities in the morning
- Have no clocks and calendars in the person's room
- Call the person 'sweetie'
Caring for eyeglasses is a nursing assistant's responsibility. Which of the following is TRUE?
Caring for eyeglasses is a nursing assistant's responsibility. Which of the following is TRUE?
- Clean the glasses with water and a soft cloth (correct)
- Use hot water to clean the glasses
- Dry the lens with an abrasive cloth
- Use cleaning fluid
The medical abbreviation for 'before meals' is:
The medical abbreviation for 'before meals' is:
- BM
- NPO
- ac (correct)
- pc
Paralysis on one side of the body is called:
Paralysis on one side of the body is called:
The medical abbreviation for 'twice a day' is:
The medical abbreviation for 'twice a day' is:
The physician has ordered that Mrs. Jones is 'to go to physical therapy qd'. This means that she will go:
The physician has ordered that Mrs. Jones is 'to go to physical therapy qd'. This means that she will go:
Your client has a very cluttered home and is reluctant to throw anything away. Your main safety goal should be to:
Your client has a very cluttered home and is reluctant to throw anything away. Your main safety goal should be to:
Your client has been placed on I&O. This means that you should:
Your client has been placed on I&O. This means that you should:
A client with a paralyzed left arm may be able to feed himself if he uses a:
A client with a paralyzed left arm may be able to feed himself if he uses a:
Your client has a fractured hip. The best way to turn him would be to:
Your client has a fractured hip. The best way to turn him would be to:
Complaints from residents are confidential. This procedure is guaranteed by:
Complaints from residents are confidential. This procedure is guaranteed by:
To assist residents who are anxious, you should do all EXCEPT:
To assist residents who are anxious, you should do all EXCEPT:
Which of these diseases would need immediate treatment, as it is life threatening?
Which of these diseases would need immediate treatment, as it is life threatening?
Common complications of __________ include pneumonia, anxiety of not being able to breathe, poor appetite, not getting enough sleep, and poor health.
Common complications of __________ include pneumonia, anxiety of not being able to breathe, poor appetite, not getting enough sleep, and poor health.
S & S of Parkinson's disease include:
S & S of Parkinson's disease include:
Polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia are all signs & symptoms of which disease?
Polyuria, polyphagia, and polydipsia are all signs & symptoms of which disease?
What is polyuria?
What is polyuria?
What is polyphagia?
What is polyphagia?
What is polydipsia?
What is polydipsia?
Which body system does having Parkinson's disease affect?
Which body system does having Parkinson's disease affect?
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Study Notes
Caring for Confused Individuals
- Maintaining a daily routine of activities can help manage confusion in individuals.
- Avoid having clocks and calendars, which might contribute to disorientation.
Eyeglasses Care
- Clean eyeglasses using water and a soft cloth to prevent damage.
- Do not use abrasive materials or hot water for cleaning glasses.
Medical Abbreviations
- "Before meals" is marked by the abbreviation "ac."
- "Twice a day" is represented as "bid" in medical terminology.
Types of Paralysis
- Hemiplegia refers to paralysis affecting one side of the body.
- Quadriplegia involves paralysis of all four limbs, while paraplegia affects only the lower body.
Physical Therapy Orders
- "qd" means the patient should attend physical therapy every day.
Home Safety for Clients
- To ensure safety, maintain a clear pathway in cluttered homes to prevent falls.
Intake and Output (I&O)
- Document all fluid intake and output of clients under I&O monitoring.
Feeding Assistance
- Clients with a paralyzed arm can use extended silverware, plate guards, and built-up spoons to feed independently.
Managing Hip Fractures
- Use an abduction wedge when turning clients with a fractured hip for safety and comfort.
Confidentiality in Resident Complaints
- The resident bill of rights guarantees confidentiality for resident complaints.
Anxiety Management
- It is essential to listen to anxious residents and allow them to express fears.
- Avoid making reassurances without understanding their concerns.
Life-Threatening Conditions
- Myocardial infarction (heart attack) requires immediate medical attention, as it is life-threatening.
Complications from COPD
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease can lead to pneumonia, anxiety, diminished appetite, and poor sleep quality.
Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease
- Common signs include tremors, rigidity, shuffling gait, stooped posture, poor balance, mask-like expression, and pill-rolling movements.
Diabetes Symptoms
- Polyuria (excessive urination), polyphagia (excessive eating), and polydipsia (intense thirst) are symptoms associated with diabetes.
Definitions of Key Terms
- Polyuria refers to passing abnormally large amounts of urine.
- Polyphagia is characterized by excessive eating.
- Polydipsia indicates persistent intense thirst.
Parkinson's Disease Impact
- Parkinson's disease primarily affects the nervous system, leading to various motor and non-motor symptoms.
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