TLE Grade 7 Lesson 8: Kitchen Math

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Questions and Answers

Which unit of measurement is most commonly used for liquid ingredients in the Metric system?

  • Milliliters (correct)
  • Grams
  • Liters (correct)
  • Pounds

What is the primary reason for accurately measuring food materials in cooking?

  • To reduce cooking time
  • To ensure proper nutrition
  • To follow recipes precisely (correct)
  • To enhance the flavor only

Which of the following measuring techniques is best suited for dry ingredients?

  • Using a graduated cylinder
  • Using a measuring spoon for liquid
  • Using a liquid measuring cup
  • Using a scale for weight (correct)

What benefit does integration of measurement knowledge provide in daily cooking?

<p>Increases culinary efficiency and enjoyment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the English and Metric systems is correct?

<p>The Metric system is based on multiples of ten. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the metric equivalent of 3/4 cup in milliliters?

<p>180 ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many ounces are there in 1/3 pound?

<p>11 ounces (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the metric equivalent of 4 quarts in liters?

<p>3.8 L (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is the correct metric conversion for 2/3 lb?

<p>300 grams (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the approximate metric equivalent of 1 cup in milliliters?

<p>250 ml (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the Celsius equivalent of 350°F?

<p>175°C (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many tablespoons are in 1 quart?

<p>32 tbsp (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a recipe requires 100 grams of flour, how many cups will that be approximately?

<p>1/2 cup (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these measurements is equivalent to 1 gill?

<p>1/2 cup (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many pints are there in a bushel?

<p>16 pints (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Unit of Measurement in Cooking

The way food is measured, using different units like cups or tablespoons, grams or liters.

English and Metric Systems in Cooking

Using the English system (cups, tablespoons, ounces), or the Metric system (grams, milliliters, liters) to measure ingredients.

Converting Units of Measurement

Converting one unit of measurement to another within the same system, for example: cups to tablespoons, or grams to kilograms.

Measuring Food Materials

The act of accurately determining the quantity of a food ingredient using appropriate measuring tools and techniques.

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Significance of Measuring in Cooking

The process of using units of measurement to create consistent results in cooking, ensuring dishes are prepared with the correct proportions.

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1 Cup Conversion

1 U.S. cup is the same as 250 milliliters (mL) in metric system.

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1 Pint Conversion

1 U.S. pint is equal to 500 milliliters (mL) in the metric system.

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1 Quart Conversion

1 U.S. quart is equivalent to 1 liter (L) in the metric system.

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1 Gallon Conversion

1 U.S. gallon is approximately equal to 4 liters (L) in the metric system.

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1 Ounce Conversion

1 U.S. ounce is roughly equivalent to 28 grams (g) in the metric system.

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Fluid Ounce (fl. oz)

A unit of measurement for volume, often used for liquids. There are 8 fluid ounces in one cup.

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Celsius (°C)

A common unit for measuring temperature, used in most countries around the world. Water freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C.

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Cup

A unit of measurement for volume, typically used for dry ingredients. There are 16 tablespoons in one cup.

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Tablespoon (Tbsp.)

A unit of measurement for volume, used to measure both dry and liquid ingredients. One tablespoon is equivalent to 3 teaspoons.

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Fahrenheit (°F)

A unit of measurement for temperature that is often used in the United States. Water freezes at 32°F and boils at 212°F.

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Study Notes

TLE Grade 7, Quarter 3, Lesson 8

  • Topic: Lesson Exemplar for Technology and Livelihood Education (TLE)
  • Subject: Food Preparation and Service, Unit Conversions
  • Curriculum: Matatag K to 10 Curriculum
  • Year: 2024-2025
  • Content Standards: Demonstrate understanding of hospitality and tourism industry fundamentals.
  • Performance Standards: Apply food preparation and service skills adhering to safety precautions.
  • Learning Competencies/Objectives:
    • Identify food material measurement units and techniques.
    • Demonstrate dry and liquid ingredient measurement techniques.
    • Calculate and convert food materials using English and Metric systems.
    • Appreciate the importance of accurate food material measurement.
  • Content: Kitchen Math, English and Metric Systems
  • Integration:
    • SDG 4: Quality Education (Literacy and Numeracy)
    • SDG 12: Responsible Consumption and Production (Sustainable Lifestyles)
  • Learning Resources:
    • Online resources (e.g., The Spruce Eats, SlideShare, etc.) on measuring techniques and conversions.
    • Relevant educational materials from Fisher Valley College
  • Teaching and Learning Procedure (Day 1):
    • Review prior lessons.
    • Identifying cooking methods from pictures.
    • Clarification and Feedback
  • Teaching and Learning Procedure (Day 2-3):
    • Defining Key Vocabulary (Calculation, Conversion, Dry Ingredients, English System, Food Materials, Kitchen Mathematics, Liquid Ingredients, Measuring Techniques, Metric System, Unit of Measurement).
    • Unlocking Content Area Vocabulary
    • Discuss units of measurement and converting between the English/Imperial and Metric systems.
    • Provide examples and worked exercises
  • Developing and Deepening Understanding:
    • Discuss kitchen math, English and metric system
    • Conversion examples using English and Metric systems.
    • Provide a table of US Customary (English) and Metric equivalents for volume and weight.
  • Day 2 Measuring Food Materials:
    • Importance of using standard tools and techniques for consistent results.
    • Explanation of measuring techniques for different types of ingredients (liquids, dry).
    • Procedures and common tools for measuring
  • Measuring Techniques:
    • Detailed procedures for measuring liquids, dry ingredients (spoons, cups, etc.), and other materials (shortening, butter, cheese).
    • Emphasis on correct usage and accuracy.
  • Lesson Activity (Day 3):
    • Measuring Dry ingredients (brown sugar, white sugar, flour, baking soda, etc.)
    • Measuring Liquid ingredients (cooking oil, concentrated milk, water, soy sauce, melted butter).
  • Assessment:
    • Formative assessment (converting English to Metric measurements).
  • Homework:
    • List of all measuring tools available and ingredients commonly measured
  • Generalizations/Takeaways: Reflect on importance of accurate measurements, impact on results, and everyday significance.
  • Reflection: Reflection prompts provided for teachers and learners

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