تخصيص ويندوز 10

Behavioral Objectives

• Students should be able to arrange the desktop.
• Students should be able to customize the Start menu and taskbar.
• Students should acquire the skill for working with Toolbars and adjusting its settings.
• Students should know the principles of working with the toolbar and its settings.

Introduction

• Windows 10 includes various tools for customizing the desktop. This chapter will cover these tools.

Customizing the Start Menu

• The Start button is a method for accessing programs.
• Different settings allow customization of the Start menu.

Changing the Size of the Start Menu

• The Start menu size can be quickly altered by dragging its top or right edge with the mouse.

Adding and Removing Items from Start Menu Columns

Adding a Program to a Column

• Right-click the desired program in the Start menu.
• Click "Pin to Start".

Removing a Program from a Column

• Right-click the program in the Start menu columns.
• Click "Unpin from Start".

Changing the Size of Tiled Items in Start Menu Columns

• Right-click the item.
• Select "Resize" and choose the desired size (Large, Small, Medium, Wide).

Removing Installed Programs from the Start Menu

• Right-click the program in the Start menu.
• Click "Uninstall".
• The "Program and Features" window will appear.
• Select the program to uninstall.

Start Menu Settings

• Right-click an empty area of the taskbar.
• Select "Taskbar settings".
• Click "Start" in the left pane to open the Start menu settings.

Adding a Tile Column

• The "Show more tiles on Start" option will add a tile row to the Start menu.

Displaying Applications in the Start Menu

• Activating "Show app list in Start menu" displays application lists in the Start menu.

Displaying Recent and Frequently Used Programs

• "Show recently added apps" displays recently installed apps in the Start menu.
• "Show most used apps" lists the most frequently used programs.

Displaying Suggested Programs in the Start Menu

• Enabling "Suggestions occasionally in start" shows suggested programs in the Start menu.

Displaying the Start Menu Full Screen

• "Use Start full screen" makes the Start menu full screen, useful on tablets.

Enabling Saving Files in History

• "Show recently opened items in..." saves recently used files.

Taskbar Settings

• Right-click an empty area of the taskbar.
• Select "Taskbar settings".

Locking the Taskbar

• A locked taskbar prevents resizing or repositioning.
• Enabling "Automatically hide the taskbar" hides the taskbar.
• Enabling "Automatically hide the taskbar in tablet mode" hides the taskbar when not in use.
• Enabling "Use small taskbar buttons" makes taskbar icons smaller.
• Enabling "Use Peek" allows previewing the desktop.

Replacing the Command Prompt

• Activating "Replace Command Prompt with Windows PowerShell" exchanges Command Prompt and PowerShell.

Displaying Notifications

• "Show badges on taskbar buttons" shows unread messages on taskbar buttons. Adjust if needed.

Taskbar Location

• "Taskbar location on screen" lets you change taskbar position (Top, Right, Left, Bottom).

Combining Taskbar Buttons

• "Combine taskbar buttons" combines multiple program windows on the taskbar.
  • Always displays labels.
  • When taskbar is full displays similar icons with one button.
  • Never combines icons.

Customizing the Taskbar

• Customize the appearance of the taskbar.

Hiding and Shrinking the Search Box

• Right-click the taskbar.
• Use the "Search" menu.
• Choose "Show search icon" to shrink the search box.
• Choose "Hidden" to hide the search box.

Removing the News and Interests Widget

• Right-click the taskbar.
• Select "News and interests".
• Choose "Turn off" to disable the widget.

Removing or Adding the Cortana Button

• Manage the Cortana button using "Show Cortana button".

Removing or Adding the People Icon

• Disable the People icon from the taskbar if desired.

Desktop Settings

• Customize the desktop's display and icons.

Changing Icon Size

• Right-click on an empty space on the desktop.
• Select "View".
• Choose any of these options Large, Medium, or Small to change icon size..
• Alternatively, use Ctrl and the scroll wheel to adjust icon size.

Changing Screen Resolution

• Right-click an empty space on the desktop.
• Select "Display settings".
• Change resolution settings according to your needs and select Recommended.

Auto Arranging Icons

• To automatically arrange icons:
  • Right-click the desktop.
  • Select "View".
  • Turn on "Auto arrange icons"

Sorting Icons

• Right-click on an empty area of the desktop.
• Choose "Sort by"
• The submenu allows sorting by Name, Size, Item Type or Date Modified.

Customizing the Desktop

• Customize the desktop background, screen savers, and fonts.
• Navigate to Settings > Personalization > Background.
• You have options for picture, solid color, or slideshow.

Toolbar (Toolbars)

• Toolbars help adjust the taskbar.
• Right-click on the taskbar.
• Select "Toolbars".
• Choose "Address", "Links", or "Desktop".

Address

• To view the address bar on the taskbar, enable the "Address" option.
• Enter a web address to visit it.

Links

• Display website favorites.

Desktop

• Displays desktop items on the taskbar.

Adding a New Toolbar

• Right-click the taskbar.
• Choose "New Toolbars".
• Select the desired folder or program.