تخصيص ويندوز 10
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Study Notes

Behavioral Objectives

  • Students should be able to arrange the desktop.
  • Students should be able to customize the Start menu and taskbar.
  • Students should acquire the skill for working with Toolbars and adjusting its settings.
  • Students should know the principles of working with the toolbar and its settings.

Introduction

  • Windows 10 includes various tools for customizing the desktop. This chapter will cover these tools.

Customizing the Start Menu

  • The Start button is a method for accessing programs.
  • Different settings allow customization of the Start menu.

Changing the Size of the Start Menu

  • The Start menu size can be quickly altered by dragging its top or right edge with the mouse.

Adding and Removing Items from Start Menu Columns

Adding a Program to a Column

  • Right-click the desired program in the Start menu.
  • Click "Pin to Start".

Removing a Program from a Column

  • Right-click the program in the Start menu columns.
  • Click "Unpin from Start".

Changing the Size of Tiled Items in Start Menu Columns

  • Right-click the item.
  • Select "Resize" and choose the desired size (Large, Small, Medium, Wide).

Removing Installed Programs from the Start Menu

  • Right-click the program in the Start menu.
  • Click "Uninstall".
  • The "Program and Features" window will appear.
  • Select the program to uninstall.

Start Menu Settings

  • Right-click an empty area of the taskbar.
  • Select "Taskbar settings".
  • Click "Start" in the left pane to open the Start menu settings.

Adding a Tile Column

  • The "Show more tiles on Start" option will add a tile row to the Start menu.

Displaying Applications in the Start Menu

  • Activating "Show app list in Start menu" displays application lists in the Start menu.

Displaying Recent and Frequently Used Programs

  • "Show recently added apps" displays recently installed apps in the Start menu.
  • "Show most used apps" lists the most frequently used programs.

Displaying Suggested Programs in the Start Menu

  • Enabling "Suggestions occasionally in start" shows suggested programs in the Start menu.

Displaying the Start Menu Full Screen

  • "Use Start full screen" makes the Start menu full screen, useful on tablets.

Enabling Saving Files in History

  • "Show recently opened items in..." saves recently used files.

Taskbar Settings

  • Right-click an empty area of the taskbar.
  • Select "Taskbar settings".

Locking the Taskbar

  • A locked taskbar prevents resizing or repositioning.
  • Enabling "Automatically hide the taskbar" hides the taskbar.
  • Enabling "Automatically hide the taskbar in tablet mode" hides the taskbar when not in use.
  • Enabling "Use small taskbar buttons" makes taskbar icons smaller.
  • Enabling "Use Peek" allows previewing the desktop.

Replacing the Command Prompt

  • Activating "Replace Command Prompt with Windows PowerShell" exchanges Command Prompt and PowerShell.

Displaying Notifications

  • "Show badges on taskbar buttons" shows unread messages on taskbar buttons. Adjust if needed.

Taskbar Location

  • "Taskbar location on screen" lets you change taskbar position (Top, Right, Left, Bottom).

Combining Taskbar Buttons

  • "Combine taskbar buttons" combines multiple program windows on the taskbar.
    • Always displays labels.
    • When taskbar is full displays similar icons with one button.
    • Never combines icons.

Customizing the Taskbar

  • Customize the appearance of the taskbar.
  • Right-click the taskbar.
  • Use the "Search" menu.
  • Choose "Show search icon" to shrink the search box.
  • Choose "Hidden" to hide the search box.

Removing the News and Interests Widget

  • Right-click the taskbar.
  • Select "News and interests".
  • Choose "Turn off" to disable the widget.

Removing or Adding the Cortana Button

  • Manage the Cortana button using "Show Cortana button".

Removing or Adding the People Icon

  • Disable the People icon from the taskbar if desired.

Desktop Settings

  • Customize the desktop's display and icons.

Changing Icon Size

  • Right-click on an empty space on the desktop.
  • Select "View".
  • Choose any of these options Large, Medium, or Small to change icon size..
  • Alternatively, use Ctrl and the scroll wheel to adjust icon size.

Changing Screen Resolution

  • Right-click an empty space on the desktop.
  • Select "Display settings".
  • Change resolution settings according to your needs and select Recommended.

Auto Arranging Icons

  • To automatically arrange icons:
    • Right-click the desktop.
    • Select "View".
    • Turn on "Auto arrange icons"

Sorting Icons

  • Right-click on an empty area of the desktop.
  • Choose "Sort by"
  • The submenu allows sorting by Name, Size, Item Type or Date Modified.

Customizing the Desktop

  • Customize the desktop background, screen savers, and fonts.
  • Navigate to Settings > Personalization > Background.
  • You have options for picture, solid color, or slideshow.

Toolbar (Toolbars)

  • Toolbars help adjust the taskbar.
  • Right-click on the taskbar.
  • Select "Toolbars".
  • Choose "Address", "Links", or "Desktop".

Address

  • To view the address bar on the taskbar, enable the "Address" option.
  • Enter a web address to visit it.
  • Display website favorites.

Desktop

  • Displays desktop items on the taskbar.

Adding a New Toolbar

  • Right-click the taskbar.
  • Choose "New Toolbars".
  • Select the desired folder or program.

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هذا الاختبار يركز على كيفية تخصيص سطح المكتب وقائمة البداية في ويندوز 10. سيتعلم الطلاب كيفية إضافة وإزالة البرامج من قائمة البداية وضبط شريط الأدوات. تتضمن الأسئلة استراتيجيات لتكييف بيئة العمل بطريقة فعالة.

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