TKDL Quiz - GPSC 2017

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Questions and Answers

Which department collaborates with TKDL for its operations?

Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (correct)

CSIR (correct)

Ministry of Science and Technology

Department of Traditional Medicine (correct)

What does TKDL stand for?

Telemedicine Knowledge Development Line

Traditional Knowledge Documentation Library

Technology Knowledge Development Laboratory

Traditional Knowledge Digital Library (correct)

Which of the following is NOT directly involved with TKDL?

CSIR

MHFW

MSTD of AYUSH

Indian Council of Agricultural Research (correct)

What is the primary focus of the TKDL?

To protect traditional knowledge Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following departments falls under the overall functioning of TKDL?

MSTD of AYUSH Signup and view all the answers

शारं गधर के कितने खंड हैं?

तीन Signup and view all the answers

अष्टाङ्ग संग्रह के लेखक कौन हैं और इसे किस काल में लिखा गया?

वृद्ध वाग्भट, ६ वे शतक Signup and view all the answers

नीचे दिए गए ग्रंथों में से किसका काल १५ है?

रसग्नचंतामग्नर् Signup and view all the answers

किस ग्रंथ का काल १३ है?

रसरत्नाकर Signup and view all the answers

मध्यम अध्याय में कुल कितने श्लोक हैं?

१२ Signup and view all the answers

रसहृदयतंत्र में एकूर् रसहसद्ध की कुल संख्या कितनी है?

84 Signup and view all the answers

गोरक्षसंहिता में पटल अध्याय के श्लोकों की संख्या क्या है?

1 लाख Signup and view all the answers

रसप्रकाशसुधाकर का अध्याय संख्या क्या है?

13 Signup and view all the answers

गोरक्षसंहिता में 'खेचरी गुग्नटका' कल्प का वर्णन किस ग्रंथ में मिलता है?

गोरक्षसंहिता Signup and view all the answers

रसशास्त्र में रसहृदयतंत्र का वगीकरण कितने प्रकार से किया गया है?

4 Signup and view all the answers

रसेन्द्रचुडामहर् पर आधारित रसरत्नसमुच्चय ग्रंथ का प्रथम भाग कौन सा है?

आधार Signup and view all the answers

रसार्णव पटल में कितने अध्याय हैं?

18 Signup and view all the answers

लोह की मात्रा रसहृदयतंत्र में कितनी है?

10% Signup and view all the answers

आहार को मिाभैषज्य किसने कहा है?

काश्यप Signup and view all the answers

औषध और भेषज में फरक किसने बताया है?

कश्यप Signup and view all the answers

रोगघ्नता किसका प्रमुख कारण है?

वातव्याग्नध Signup and view all the answers

पयाणय नाम का एक भेषज कौन सा है?

ग्नशशुभैषज्य Signup and view all the answers

नीलांजन का रासायनिक संघटन क्या है?

Pb - 87% & S - 13% Signup and view all the answers

धतूरा के लिए सही एंटी डोट कौन सा है?

पिलोकार्पिन Signup and view all the answers

मूषा के किस प्रकार का उल्लेख किया गया है जिसमें 'ग्नवक्त्र' शामिल है?

ग्नववक्त्र / गोल मूषा Signup and view all the answers

धतूरा की विषाक्तता का मुख्य लक्षण क्या है?

दृष्य एवं श्रव्य भ्रांति Signup and view all the answers

सस्यक का वैज्ञानिक नाम क्या है?

रक्तवगव Signup and view all the answers

किस मूषा को 'मत्कुन' नाम से वर्णित किया गया है?

मिामूषा Signup and view all the answers

चरक के अनुसार 'मोह' किस व्याधि का मुख्य उपद्रव है?

वातरक्त Signup and view all the answers

अंधत्वनासक बक्कस्त शनमावणाथव किसका प्रयोग करते हैं?

छाग मांस Signup and view all the answers

National Blindness Control Programme की स्थापना वर्ष क्या है?

1976 Signup and view all the answers

Horrocks Apparatus का उपयोग किस चीज के अनुमान के लिए किया जाता है?

क्लोरीन की मांग Signup and view all the answers

Orthotolidine arsenite test किसके लिए उपयोग किया जाता है?

फ्री क्लोरीन और कम्बाइंड क्लोरीन के लिए Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Rasashastra Overview

Koor Rasahasa Number: Total is 84, categorized into four types - Divine, Daityas, Mughnan, and Human (reference to Gorakhnath).

Goraksha Samhita

Chapter Name: Patal
Total Slokas: 100,000
Structure: Composed of two sections - Kagnid Prakar and Bhugnad Prakar.

Key Texts and Their Features

Rasaratnasamuchaya: First part based on Raseendra Chudamani.
Raseendra Chudaman: Contains 16 chapters.
Rasarnava: Includes 18 chapters.
Rasaprakash Sudhakara: 13 chapters suggested for learning.

Rasaprakash Sudhakara Specifics

Structure: Divided into three sections, with a total of 2,600 slokas.
Historical Context: Written in the 13th century.
Commentators: Digapaka by Ahdmalla, Gudathandigapaka by Kashiram, and Ayurveda Digapaka by Rurdbhatt (Charak).

Important Texts and Timelines

Ashtanga Sangraha: Composed by Vaidya Vagbhat in the 6th century.
Ashtanga Hridaya: By Laghu Vagbhata in the 7th century.
Rasahridaya Tantu: The first text in 10th century.
Rasarnava & Goraksha Samhita: Written in the 12th century.
Rasendra Chudamani: Completed in the 12th century.
Rasaratnakara & R. R. S.: From the 13th century.
Rasagachhanta: From the 15th century.

Dhatura (Deadly Nightshade)

Classification: Deliriant poison.
Fatal Dose: 100-125 seeds, significant for pharmacologic studies.
Antidotes: Includes pilocarpine, prostigmine, and physostigmine.
Testing Method: Mydriatic test highlights hallucinatory effects (both auditory and visual).

Mousha (Mice)

Relevance in Treatments: Different species exemplified, such as Malla Mousha and Goostani Mousha.
Significant Mentions: Suśruta mentions in context with symptoms of various diseases.

Insight on Medicinal Properties

Moha: Indicated as a concern in Vataraakt.
Antidote Usage: Specific mention for blindness—using goat meat as a critical remedy.

National and International Programs

National Blindness Control Program: Initiated in 1976.
Vision 2020 Programme: Launched in 1999 for comprehensive eye care.

Types of Murcha (Fainting)

Charaka Classification: Four types.
Sushruta Classification: Six types.

Chemical and Medicinal Associations

Mistit Lohe: Garkoshthi (identified in R. R. S.).
Drug Classification: The distinction between 'Aushadhi’ (medicinal plants) and 'Bhaishajya’ (medicinal substances).

Supplementary Information

Horrocks Apparatus: Used to estimate chlorine demand in water testing.
Orthotolidine Arsenite Test: To differentiate free chlorine and combined chlorine in water.

Conclusion

Extensive integration of philosophy and practical applications in ancient texts of Rasashastra, providing crucial understanding in Ayurvedic medicine and modern pharmacology.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the Traditional Knowledge Digital Library (TKDL) and its associated departments. This quiz focuses on the role of various organizations in the functioning of TKDL. Check your understanding and see if you can identify the correct departments involved.