ENVIRONMENTAL LAW SESSION 5-6

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What year was the DPE introduced in France?

2004

2013

2006 (correct)

2010

Which DPE rating signifies the least energy-efficient buildings?

E

C

A

G (correct)

What was a significant change to the DPE made in 2013?

First implementation of energy consumption measurement

Introduction of penalties for non-compliance

Mandatory display of DPE ratings in real estate advertisements (correct)

Removal of the energy rating system

Under the Climate and Resilience Law (2021), what must landlords do with properties rated E, F, or G?

They must improve energy efficiency or face penalties Signup and view all the answers

What component of the DPE measures the building’s carbon footprint?

Greenhouse Gas Emissions in kg CO₂/m²/year Signup and view all the answers

During which period did the DPE reports start providing clearer information according to legal standards?

2013-2021 Signup and view all the answers

What might a landlord in Lyon be required to improve if their apartment has an F rating?

Upgrade insulation and heating system Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a key component of a DPE?

Government Tax Rates Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of an energy audit?

To identify specific areas for energy improvement and recommend actions Signup and view all the answers

Which DPE class indicates extremely efficient housing?

Class A Signup and view all the answers

Which buildings are legally required to undergo energy audits?

Large buildings with more than 50 units and low-energy performance buildings Signup and view all the answers

What is one potential consequence of failing to provide a DPE?

Fines or restrictions on renting or selling the property Signup and view all the answers

How does the scope of a DPE differ from that of an energy audit?

The DPE provides a general energy rating, while the audit offers detailed analysis and recommendations Signup and view all the answers

What could trigger mandatory renovations in a property?

Results from an energy audit indicating insufficient energy performance Signup and view all the answers

For which type of properties is the DPE mandatory during transactions?

All buildings regardless of size during sale or rental Signup and view all the answers

What is a common method used during the energy audit process to assess a building's performance?

Energy modeling and simulation Signup and view all the answers

Which class of housing is classified as low-performance according to the DPE standards?

Class E Signup and view all the answers

What is one benefit of performing renovations suggested by an energy audit?

Potential financial incentives like government rebates Signup and view all the answers

What is the legal implication of conducting an energy audit for buildings rated E, F, or G?

They may require renovations if they don't meet standards Signup and view all the answers

What type of building typically undergoes energy audits?

Large residential complexes Signup and view all the answers

What is one action that can improve a building's energy performance after an audit?

Replacing or upgrading the HVAC systems Signup and view all the answers

A property rated as class G likely has which of the following characteristics?

High energy consumption exceeding 420 kWh/m²/year Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary goal of RT 2012?

To reduce energy consumption in buildings Signup and view all the answers

What is a key difference between RT 2012 and RE 2020 regarding energy production?

RE 2020 mandates buildings to be energy-positive Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a requirement under RE 2020?

Prioritization of natural ventilation Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Bbio' refer to in RT 2012?

Benchmark for energy consumption limits Signup and view all the answers

Which regulation was established first?

RT 2012 Signup and view all the answers

What significant focus does RE 2020 have that RT 2012 does not?

Introduction of carbon emissions caps Signup and view all the answers

What type of buildings does RE 2020 primarily target?

New buildings constructed after January 1, 2022 Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following aspects does RE 2020 emphasize more than RT 2012?

Lifecycle carbon emissions of materials Signup and view all the answers

Which thermal comfort aspect is emphasized more in RE 2020 compared to RT 2012?

Comfort during both summer and winter Signup and view all the answers

What is a responsibility of developers under both RT 2012 and RE 2020?

To ensure compliance with the applicable regulations Signup and view all the answers

Which building type must consume less than 50 kWh/m²/year under RT 2012?

Single-family homes Signup and view all the answers

What material consideration is a part of RE 2020's requirements?

Incorporation of low-carbon materials Signup and view all the answers

How is energy labeling influenced by both RT 2012 and RE 2020?

They must reflect the energy performance of the buildings Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a focus of RE 2020 regarding climate change?

Guaranteeing buildings are suitable for future climate conditions Signup and view all the answers