Tissue Types Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following tissues is responsible for carrying oxygen and nutrients and fighting infection?

  • Red blood cell
  • Blood Platelet
  • Plasma
  • White blood cell (correct)
  • Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of bone compared to cartilage?

  • Cushions joints
  • Produces blood cells
  • Makes up the skeleton
  • Presence of inorganic calcium salts (correct)
  • Which type of muscle tissue is responsible for voluntary movement?

  • Cardiac muscle
  • Muscle fiber
  • Skeletal muscle (correct)
  • Smooth muscle
  • Which type of muscle tissue is found in the heart?

    <p>Cardiac muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a basic type of tissue in the human body?

    <p>Nervous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle tissue is found in the digestive tract and blood vessels?

    <p>Smooth muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of epithelial tissues?

    <p>Protection, secretion, and absorption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is composed of neurons that conduct electrical signals?

    <p>Nerve tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is tightly packed sheets of cells that form the covering or lining of all internal and external body surfaces?

    <p>Epithelial</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of neurons?

    <p>Sense stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is loosely organized and composed of cells embedded in a matrix?

    <p>Connective</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an organ system formed by?

    <p>Organs that act together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue is under the skin and the most widespread in the body?

    <p>Loose connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many types of tissues is a blood vessel made of?

    <p>Two</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue is responsible for storing energy and protecting organs?

    <p>Adipose tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is homeostasis?

    <p>The ability of the body to maintain balanced conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of connective tissue is responsible for connecting epithelia to underlying tissues and holding organs in place?

    <p>Fibrous connective tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is responsible for generating movement?

    <p>Muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is responsible for transmitting electrical signals?

    <p>Nervous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the basic types of tissue in the human body?

    <p>Epithelial, Connective, Nervous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ produces bile to aid in the absorption of fats?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pyloric sphincter?

    <p>Regulates movement of food from stomach to small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does most digestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats occur?

    <p>Small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the large intestine?

    <p>Reabsorb water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ stores bile and empties it into the small intestine?

    <p>Gall bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pancreas?

    <p>Produces digestive enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens in the mouth during digestion?

    <p>Teeth reduce the size of food</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the esophagus?

    <p>Transports food to stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prevents gastric juices from digesting the stomach?

    <p>Mucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the anus?

    <p>Undigested materials are excreted as feces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ prevents food from going into the trachea and directs it to the esophagus?

    <p>Epiglottis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the treatment for choking if the epiglottis fails?

    <p>Heimlich Maneuver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is the largest glandular organ of the body and produces bile?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ stores bile and secretes it into the duodenum?

    <p>Gall bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ produces digestive enzymes and secretes them into the duodenum?

    <p>Pancreas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ system removes wastes and maintains balance of water, ion, and nitrogen in the body?

    <p>Excretory system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ filters the blood and transfers waste urine to the bladder?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is a storage vessel for urine and enveloped in the detrusor muscle?

    <p>Bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder called?

    <p>Ureters</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside called?

    <p>Urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ produces bile and aids in the absorption of fats?

    <p>Liver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the large intestine?

    <p>Reabsorption of water</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the anus?

    <p>Excretion of undigested materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prevents gastric juices from digesting the stomach?

    <p>Mucus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does most digestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats occur?

    <p>Small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pancreas?

    <p>Produces digestive enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ prevents food from going into the trachea and directs it to the esophagus?

    <p>Epiglottis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of epithelial tissues?

    <p>Form the covering or lining of body surfaces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the esophagus?

    <p>Transport food to stomach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of tissue is responsible for transmitting electrical signals?

    <p>Nervous tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ prevents food from going into the trachea and directs it to the esophagus?

    <p>Epiglottis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pyloric sphincter?

    <p>Control the passage of food from the stomach to the small intestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ stores bile and empties it into the small intestine?

    <p>Gall bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main function of the large intestine?

    <p>Absorption of water and formation of feces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ filters the blood and transfers waste urine to the bladder?

    <p>Kidney</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tube that carries urine from the kidney to the bladder called?

    <p>Ureter</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside called?

    <p>Urethra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle tissue is found in the digestive tract and blood vessels?

    <p>Smooth muscle</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the pancreas?

    <p>Produce digestive enzymes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which organ is a storage vessel for urine and enveloped in the detrusor muscle?

    <p>Bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

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