Win the Day Ch 11

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Questions and Answers

What phenomenon explains why the interstellar twin ages slower than the earthbound twin?

  • Time dilation (correct)
  • Time compression
  • Chronological delay
  • Time expansion

At what speed does time slow down by 13 percent?

  • Half the speed of light (correct)
  • Ninety-nine percent of the speed of light
  • One-fourth the speed of light
  • Three-fourths the speed of light

What term describes the phenomenon of the increasing speed of life in urban environments?

  • Urban acceleration
  • Metropolitan rhythm
  • City dynamics
  • Urban metabolism (correct)

What is the average amount of time a person spends on social media per day according to the content?

<p>Two hours and twenty-two minutes (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What crucial moment is described as a kairos moment in the content?

<p>Experiencing time standing still (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What concept is emphasized as a way to manage aging effectively?

<p>Mindfulness and present awareness (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'premeditated cognitive commitments' refer to?

<p>Decisions made before encountering temptation (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the result of Hadfield's study on the power of suggestion on grip strength?

<p>Grip strength decreased significantly when participants were told they were weak (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did Joseph maintain his integrity in tempting situations, according to the discussion?

<p>He avoided situations that led to temptation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best captures the idea of 'postimagining' as described in the content?

<p>Rewriting past stories in a more positive light (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What underlying theme connects the ideas of aging and mindset in the content?

<p>Age is merely a number and does not dictate one's mindset (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is implied by the phrase 'dying young at a ripe old age' as mentioned by Ashley Montagu?

<p>Maintaining vitality and youthfulness regardless of age (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the primary hypothesis of Ellen Langer's counterclockwise study?

<p>Psychological changes can lead to physiological improvements. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which year was re-created in the environment for the participants of the study?

<p>1959 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What notable improvement did participants exhibit after the study?

<p>Improved manual dexterity. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key restriction imposed on participants during the counterclockwise study?

<p>They could not mention events after 1959. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What major conclusion did Ellen Langer draw from the counterclockwise study?

<p>Mental outlook can influence physical health and aging. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What aspect of aging was NOT shown to improve in participants following the study?

<p>Chronological awareness (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'neoteny' refer to in the context of the discussion?

<p>The retention of youthful characteristics into adulthood. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did independent evaluators judge regarding the participants' photographs?

<p>They appeared younger than their actual age. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Time Dilation

A concept in physics that describes the relativity of time, meaning that time is not absolute but is affected by factors like relative speed. The faster an object moves, the slower time passes for it compared to a stationary object.

Time Difference

The difference in time experienced by observers moving at different speeds. It occurs because time is not absolute but is relative to the observer's frame of reference.

Kairos Moments

Moments in time that feel significant and stand out from the ordinary flow of time. They are often characterized by a sense of wonder, awe, or deep meaning.

Urban Metabolism

The fast paced and ever-accelerating nature of modern life driven by technological advancements, information overload, and societal pressures.

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Information Overload

The feeling of being overwhelmed by constant stimulation and information, leading to stress and difficulty in focusing on important tasks.

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Mindfulness

The ability to focus on the present moment, being aware of your thoughts, feelings, and the Spirit of God's presence.

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Predecision

Pre-made decisions that shape your actions and reactions, like deciding to avoid temptation before you're faced with it.

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Power of Suggestion

The power of suggestion can influence both physical and mental abilities; positive suggestions can enhance capabilities, while negative ones can hinder them.

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Historical Revisionism

To change your past narrative or rewrite your story, highlighting the positive aspects and minimizing the negative ones.

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Pre-imagining

The ability to visualize desired outcomes and experience them mentally, making them more likely to manifest in reality.

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Owning your age

Embracing your age and experiences, celebrating the wisdom and growth you've gained over time.

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Die Young

To maintain a youthful spirit, an open mind, and a willingness to learn and experience new things, regardless of age.

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Neoteny

The retention of youthful qualities into adulthood.

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Slowing Down Time

A psychological state where you feel as if time is moving slowly, often linked to a sense of purpose and passion.

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The Counterclockwise Study

A psychological experiment that aimed to reverse the aging process by recreating a specific year in the past (1959) for participants.

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Mind over Matter

The idea that our mental state can impact our physical well-being and even potentially influence the aging process.

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Positive Changes in Counterclockwise Study

Measurable improvements in physical strength, manual dexterity, taste sensitivity, hearing, vision, and cognitive function observed in the counterclockwise study participants.

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Biology is not Destiny

The idea that our biological age is not predetermined and can be influenced by our mindset, behaviors, and environment.

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Subjective Time

The human experience where we feel time passing quickly when we're engaged in activities we enjoy, and time seems to slow down when we're bored or stressed.

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Study Notes

Time Dilation and Relativity

  • Time slows down as speed increases.
  • At half the speed of light, time is slowed by 13%.
  • At 99% the speed of light, time is seven times slower.
  • Time dilation is the technical term.

Kairos Moments

  • Kairos moments are moments where time seems to stand still.
  • These moments are gifts from God.

Modern Life's Pace

  • The digital universe of data doubles in size every two years.
  • Information overload is a result of this rapid data growth.
  • People are bombarded with thousands of advertisements daily.
  • The average person is interrupted every eight minutes.

Urban Metabolism

  • Studies show a correlation between city size and pace of life.
  • Bigger cities are associated with faster paces in daily life.

Neoteny

  • Neoteny is the retention of youthful qualities into adulthood.
  • Caleb from the Bible is an example.

Counterclockwise Study

  • Ellen Langer's study aimed to see if psychological time travel could affect physical aging.
  • Participants recreated the 1950s in a monastery setting.
  • Participants were asked to act as if it was 1959.
  • No discussion about anything past 1959 was allowed.

Results of Counterclockwise Study

  • Participants showed improvements in physical strength, dexterity, and taste sensitivity.
  • Hearing and visual acuity also improved.
  • Arthritis symptoms decreased.
  • Independent evaluations suggested participants looked several years younger.

Aging and Mindfulness

  • Aging is a matter of mindset.
  • Mindfulness is key for aging well.
  • Mindfulness involves focusing on the present moment.
  • Premeditated cognitive commitments (predecisions) shape our choices.
  • Avoiding temptations is important.

Power of Suggestion

  • Suggestion plays a role in physical performance.
  • In one study, grip strength diminished when told weak, increased when told strong.

Celebrating Age and Vision

  • Own your age, don't act your age, according to the text.
  • Celebrate the compound interest from time well spent.
  • Think long-term (200-year present) for more impactful visions.

Caleb's Vision

  • Caleb's vision for reclaiming the Promised Land helped future generations.
  • His actions extended beyond his own time.

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