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Questions and Answers
What type of structure is commonly used in domestic construction?
What is a key characteristic of the structure shown in Fig. 1?
What is a common material used in the construction of the structure shown in Fig. 1?
How is structural stability achieved in the structure shown in Fig. 1?
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What software was used to produce Fig. 1?
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What is assessed in question 3(c) of this paper?
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What is the primary purpose of external cladding in timber framed construction?
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What type of timber frame construction involves constructing each floor separately?
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What is a key consideration in timber framed construction to ensure sustainability?
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What is the primary responsibility of the designer according to Health and Safety Legislation?
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What is a critical safety consideration when using power tools on construction sites?
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What is a key resource consideration in construction project management?
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What is a key aspect of timber framed construction in domestic housing in the United Kingdom?
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Who is typically appointed as the project leader for a prestige housing development?
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What is the primary focus of the Preparation and Brief stage of the construction cycle?
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What is a characteristic of town houses designed and managed by an architect?
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What is the primary focus of the Technical Design Stage of the construction cycle?
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What is a key role of a BIM co-ordinator in a construction project?
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Study Notes
Exam Details
- The exam is for the General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) in Construction and the Built Environment, Unit 1.
- The exam is 1 hour long and consists of 6 questions.
- The total mark for the paper is 80.
Fig. 1 - Basic Structure
- The basic structure shown in Fig. 1 is a type of timber framed structure.
- Three distinguishing characteristics of this type of structure are:
- Not specified in the exam text, but timber framed structures often have a skeleton frame, use panels for walls and floors, and have a building envelope.
- Three common materials used in its construction are:
- Not specified in the exam text, but timber framed structures often use timber, insulation, and cladding materials.
Building Information Modelling (BIM)
- Fig. 1 was produced using BIM compliant software.
- BIM is used in the construction process.
Timber Framed Construction
- Two materials commonly used as external cladding for timber framed construction are:
- Not specified in the exam text, but could include materials like brick, render, and cladding panels.
- Platform frame and balloon frame are two types of timber frame terminology.
- Advantages and disadvantages of using timber framed construction for domestic housing include:
- Not specified in the exam text, but advantages could include speed of construction, sustainability, and cost-effectiveness, while disadvantages could include limited design flexibility and potential for water damage.
Resources
- Finance is an important resource required for a project to run efficiently.
- Three other resource considerations are:
- Labour (workers and skills)
- Materials (equipment and supplies)
- Plant (machinery and equipment)
Health and Safety
- The Health and Safety Legislation introduced in Northern Ireland is not specified in the exam text.
- Two duties of the employee on a construction site are:
- Not specified in the exam text, but could include following safety procedures and reporting hazards.
- The duties of the designer as stated in the legislation include:
- Not specified in the exam text, but could include ensuring designs are safe and comply with regulations.
- Two pieces of personal protective equipment (PPE) that must be worn on construction sites are:
- Not specified in the exam text, but could include hard hats and safety glasses.
Power Tools
- Three checks that should be adopted before using a power tool are:
- Check the tool is in good condition
- Check the tool is suitable for the task
- Check the user is properly trained
BIM Co-ordinator
- The four main roles of the BIM co-ordinator include:
- Not specified in the exam text, but could include managing BIM models, ensuring data consistency, and facilitating collaboration.
Construction Cycle
- The commonly used construction cycle is not specified in the exam text, but could refer to the RIBA Plan of Work.
- The year the construction cycle came into use is not specified in the exam text.
- The number of stages in the construction cycle is not specified in the exam text, but could be around 8 stages.
- The stages of the construction cycle include:
- Preparation and Brief stage: client's requirements are identified and a brief is prepared.
- Concept Design Stage: the architect develops a concept design.
- Technical Design Stage: a detailed design is developed.
- Construction Stage: the building is constructed.
Architect's Roles
- Three main roles of the architect include:
- Not specified in the exam text, but could include designing buildings, managing projects, and communicating with clients.
- Two main characteristics of town houses that an architect would design and manage are:
- Not specified in the exam text, but could include factors like sustainability, accessibility, and aesthetic appeal.
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Description
Quiz about timber frame construction, including materials, terminology, and advantages/disadvantages for domestic housing.
