Tigers: Characteristics and Diet
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary reason tigers prefer to hunt large prey?

  • Large prey is less likely to defend itself compared to smaller animals.
  • Large prey is more abundant in tiger habitats.
  • Large prey provides the most energy, requiring less frequent hunting. (correct)
  • Large prey is easier to catch due to their slower speed.

Which statement accurately describes the hunting behavior of tigers?

  • Tigers primarily hunt during the day when prey is most active.
  • Tigers rely on their exceptional climbing skills to capture prey in trees.
  • Tigers always hunt in coordinated groups to take down large prey.
  • Tigers typically hunt alone, often using an ambush strategy. (correct)

If a tiger successfully hunts a large animal, approximately how often might it need to hunt again?

  • Every day, regardless of the size of the previous meal.
  • Once a week, as they can conserve energy efficiently.
  • Once every couple of days, especially after a large meal. (correct)
  • Once every few hours due to their high metabolism.

What is a characteristic of a tiger's diet that applies across all subspecies?

<p>Tigers are generally not picky eaters and consume a variety of available food sources. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a primary difference in hunting strategy between Sumatran and Siberian tigers, based on their environments?

<p>Sumatran tigers focus on ground-dwelling prey because they are not strong climbers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'endangered' signify when describing tiger subspecies?

<p>The subspecies is at high risk of extinction in the wild due to low population numbers. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Besides meat, what other food sources might tigers consume if large prey is scarce?

<p>A variety of smaller animals, fish, and even berries or plants. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum recorded running speed of a tiger when chasing prey?

<p>Up to 50 miles per hour, comparable to highway speeds for cars. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the social behavior of tigers regarding food sharing?

<p>Tigers, despite hunting alone, will share their kill with family members. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about tigers based on the provided text?

<p>Tigers are exclusively carnivores and never eat plants. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What are tigers?

Tigers are carnivores, meaning they eat other animals. They are strong hunters that usually hunt alone and prefer large prey.

Why are tigers special?

Tigers are the largest members of the cat family and are endangered, meaning there aren't many left in the wild.

What do tigers eat?

Tigers prefer large prey, but they'll eat almost anything available. Their diet can include large animals like boars, buffalo, deer, even young elephants, and smaller animals like lizards, birds, and even termites.

How do tigers hunt?

Tigers are powerful hunters that can pounce on their prey with incredible speed and jump great distances. They can even run as fast as a car on a highway.

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How do tigers hunt (strategy)?

Tigers usually sit and wait for prey, patiently observing their surroundings before making a move. This helps them conserve energy and surprise their targets.

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Do tigers share their food?

Despite usually hunting alone, tigers will share their food with their family members. This shows their social nature and helps ensure the survival of their cubs.

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Are tigers picky eaters?

Tigers are not picky eaters and will consume a variety of prey depending on availability. This versatility allows them to survive in different environments.

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How do tiger sub-species differ in their diet?

Different tiger sub-species have slightly different diets due to their unique habitats and prey availability. For example, Siberian tigers focus on wild boar, while Bengal tigers enjoy monkeys and wild cattle.

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What is special about Sumatran Tigers?

Sumatran tigers are not good climbers, so they rely on ground-dwelling animals for food. This shows how their physical limitations shape their hunting strategies.

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Why are tigers endangered?

Despite being a powerful predator, the tiger is an endangered species, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts to protect their population and habitat.

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Study Notes

Tigers: Characteristics and Diet

  • Tigers are the largest members of the cat family, and all subspecies are endangered.
  • Tigers can weigh over 500 pounds.
  • They are carnivores, hunting large prey for maximum energy gain.
  • Prey includes any animal killed for food by another animal.
  • Tigers typically hunt alone but share food with their family.

Tiger Hunting Strategies

  • Hunting is often solitary and involves ambushing prey.
  • Tigers can jump exceptionally high and run up to 50 mph briefly.
  • They can consume up to 90 pounds of meat at a time, depending on hunting frequency.

Tiger Diet: A Broad Spectrum

  • Tigers are not picky eaters, preferring large prey but consuming a wide variety of available animals.
  • Include Boars, Wild Pigs, Bears, Buffalo, Wild Cattle, Deer, Antelopes, Young Elephants, Moose, Goats, and more.
  • Smaller prey like Lizards, Crabs, Toads, Birds, Fish, Termites, and Berries are also part of their diet when large prey is scarce.

Subspecies Dietary Variations

  • Different subspecies of tiger have slightly varying diets based on their habitat.

Siberian Tiger

  • Primarily feed on wild boar, elk, deer, lynx, bears, rabbits, fish, and rodents.

Bengal or White Tiger

  • Primarily feed on monkeys, wild cattle, deer, birds, wild pigs, and buffalo.

Sumatran Tiger

  • Primarily feed on ground animals like deer but also eat monkeys, fish, and birds, when possible.

Malayan Tiger

  • Primarily feed on wild boar, baby elephants, and bears, but have a varied diet.

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Description

Explore the fascinating world of tigers, the largest members of the cat family. This quiz delves into their characteristics, hunting strategies, and diverse diet. Learn about the prey they hunt and their behaviors in the wild.

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