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Flashcards
Microprocessor
Microprocessor
The basic element in a computer that performs calculations and processes information.
CPU
CPU
Central Processing Unit
RAM
RAM
Random Access Memory
Kilobyte (KB)
Kilobyte (KB)
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Input Device
Input Device
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Operating System
Operating System
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BIOS
BIOS
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Driver
Driver
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Firewall, Antivirus, Antispam, Antispyware
Firewall, Antivirus, Antispam, Antispyware
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Cloud Computing
Cloud Computing
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Study Notes
- The text is an evaluation diagnostic test for the TICE Module, aimed at secondary education students specializing in mathematics
- The test includes multiple-choice questions and open-ended questions.
Computer Basics
- In a computer, the primary element for calculation and information processing is the microprocessor.
- CPU stands for Central Processing Unit.
- RAM is a volatile memory.
- One kilobyte (KB) equals 1024 bytes.
- Input peripherals: scanner, microphone, mouse, camera and keyboard
Operating Systems
- The function of an operating system is to manage hardware and software resources.
- BIOS stored on the motherboard is bootstrap software
- Microsoft Office 2016 is not an operating system.
- A driver's role is to enable the operating system to communicate with a peripheral device
Security
- Security tools include: firewall, anti-spam filter, antivirus & anti-spyware
Cloud Computing
- Cloud computing refers to using remote servers for data storage and processing.
Text Processing
- Simple calculations can be done in a table within a text processing program
- The base file of a spreadsheet is called a spreadsheet.
- A calculation operation in a spreadsheet typically starts with "=".
- A hyperlink is a text or clickable element that links to a webpage, document or a section within the document
- Web browsers: Google, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge and Opera
Blogs
- A blog is a website where the author shares thoughts and ideas.
Wikis
- A wiki is a website where any authorized visitor can modify the content on the pages
File Extensions
- Doc: Word
- Wma: audio
- Tex: LaTeX file
- Bmp: Image
- Wav: audio
- Jpeg: Image
- Mpeg: video
- ggb: Geogebra
- eps: Image
- avi: video
- cls: LaTeX
- png:Image
- xls: Excel
- rtf: Text file
Latex
- A LaTeX document begins with "\documentclass{article}".
Latex Commands
- Commands to add formulas in LaTeX:
begin{equation}....\end{equation}
,$$......$$
,\{... \}
and\[ ... \]
.
Geogebra Capabilities
- Geogebra allows matrix calculations.
- Geogebra does not allow probability calculations
- Geogebra enables graph plotting
- Geogebra supports point animation on a straight line.
Acronym
- TICE stands for Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication pour l'Enseignement(Information and Communication Technologies for Education).
Further Questions
- The evaluation requests brief definitions of Geni, Raby, Samr, Massar, IA generative (Generative AI). scénario pédagogique (Pedagogical scenario)
- Also the test asks to list mathematical software and AI useful in mathematics
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