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Questions and Answers
What is the primary contribution of the Church to society?
What is the primary contribution of the Church to society?
Which of the following is NOT a source of Catholic Social Teaching?
Which of the following is NOT a source of Catholic Social Teaching?
What does the term 'CST' stand for?
What does the term 'CST' stand for?
Which aspect describes the Church's view on its relationship with the state?
Which aspect describes the Church's view on its relationship with the state?
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Who are included in the Catholic hierarchy?
Who are included in the Catholic hierarchy?
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Which component of the three dimensions of Catholic faith outlines essential beliefs such as the Trinity and Incarnation?
Which component of the three dimensions of Catholic faith outlines essential beliefs such as the Trinity and Incarnation?
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What are the Beatitudes primarily focused on?
What are the Beatitudes primarily focused on?
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Which of the following is NOT one of the 10 Commandments?
Which of the following is NOT one of the 10 Commandments?
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Which component includes the sacraments such as Baptism and Confirmation?
Which component includes the sacraments such as Baptism and Confirmation?
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What is one of the main focuses of Catholic Social Teaching?
What is one of the main focuses of Catholic Social Teaching?
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Which document is part of the moral dimension of Catholic faith?
Which document is part of the moral dimension of Catholic faith?
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What encompasses teachings passed down by the church over time?
What encompasses teachings passed down by the church over time?
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Which of the following elements is NOT a component of Worship in the Catholic faith?
Which of the following elements is NOT a component of Worship in the Catholic faith?
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What is a primary focus of the encyclical 'Rerum Novarum'?
What is a primary focus of the encyclical 'Rerum Novarum'?
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Which pope is noted for having issued the most encyclicals?
Which pope is noted for having issued the most encyclicals?
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Why is Catholic Social Teaching considered permanent?
Why is Catholic Social Teaching considered permanent?
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What is a key principle found in 'Quadragesimo Anno'?
What is a key principle found in 'Quadragesimo Anno'?
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What key principle does 'Mater et Magistra' emphasize?
What key principle does 'Mater et Magistra' emphasize?
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What role do religious leaders play concerning social issues as stated in the content?
What role do religious leaders play concerning social issues as stated in the content?
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According to Catholic Social Teaching beliefs, what is the role of government?
According to Catholic Social Teaching beliefs, what is the role of government?
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What aspect of media is a belief within Catholic Social Teaching?
What aspect of media is a belief within Catholic Social Teaching?
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What is the main focus of Pacem in Terris?
What is the main focus of Pacem in Terris?
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Which document emphasizes the Church's responsibility to advocate for social justice?
Which document emphasizes the Church's responsibility to advocate for social justice?
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What key principle is emphasized in Dignitatis Humanae?
What key principle is emphasized in Dignitatis Humanae?
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Gaudium et Spes calls upon Christians to engage in which of the following?
Gaudium et Spes calls upon Christians to engage in which of the following?
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Which document addresses the necessity of local participation to tackle social issues?
Which document addresses the necessity of local participation to tackle social issues?
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What central theme is discussed in Populorum Progressio?
What central theme is discussed in Populorum Progressio?
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What is the official English title of Gaudium et Spes?
What is the official English title of Gaudium et Spes?
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Who authored Populorum Progressio?
Who authored Populorum Progressio?
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What is the key principle of Evangelii Nuntiandi?
What is the key principle of Evangelii Nuntiandi?
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What does Laborem Exercens focus on?
What does Laborem Exercens focus on?
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Which document emphasizes the need for solidarity to address global disparities?
Which document emphasizes the need for solidarity to address global disparities?
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What is the key principle outlined in Centesimus Annus?
What is the key principle outlined in Centesimus Annus?
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What aspect of development does Caritas in Veritate highlight?
What aspect of development does Caritas in Veritate highlight?
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What is the main focus of Laudato Si?
What is the main focus of Laudato Si?
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Which document was authored by Pope Benedict XVI?
Which document was authored by Pope Benedict XVI?
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What is a key theme in Sollicitudo Rei Socialis?
What is a key theme in Sollicitudo Rei Socialis?
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Study Notes
Three Dimensions of Catholic Faith
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Doctrine: Refers to the core teachings and beliefs of the Catholic Church.
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Components:
- Apostolic Creed/Nicene Creed: Defines the Church's essential tenets, outlining core beliefs like the Trinity and Incarnation.
- Scripture: Includes the Old and New Testaments of the Bible.
- Tradition: Passed down teachings of the Church.
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Components:
Moral Dimension
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Moral: Deals with ethical guidelines and principles derived from Catholic Doctrine.
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Components:
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Ten Commandments: Basic moral laws given by God.
- You shall have no other gods before Me.
- You shall not make idols.
- You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain.
- Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy.
- Honor your father and your mother.
- You shall not murder.
- You shall not commit adultery.
- You shall not steal.
- You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor.
- You shall not covet.
- Beatitudes: Teachings of Jesus from the Sermon on the Mount that emphasize love, humility, and mercy.
- Social Doctrine: Addresses social justice, the dignity of human life, and the common good.
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Ten Commandments: Basic moral laws given by God.
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Components:
Worship Dimension
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Worship: Relates to the practices and rituals through which Catholics express their faith.
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Components:
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Sacraments: Seven Sacraments performed in the Catholic Church:
- Baptism
- Eucharist
- Confirmation
- Reconciliation (Penance)
- Anointing of the Sick
- Matrimony (Marriage)
- Holy Orders
- Liturgy/Mass: The highest form of Catholic worship, usually involving prayer.
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Sacraments: Seven Sacraments performed in the Catholic Church:
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Components:
The Nature and Basis of Catholic Social Teaching
- Catholic Social Teaching (CST): The Church's teachings on social realities, founded on Sacred Scripture, Natural Law, Church Tradition, and Human Experience.
- CST's Universality: These teachings are universal and address "hard truths" about social realities.
- CST's Importance: It is considered the Church's "best kept secret," often ignored.
- Church's Role: The Church is the moral center that proposes principles to guide us.
- Church and State: Two independent entities with distinct constitutions. The Church does not control government functions, and the state does not declare a state religion.
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Catholic Hierarchy:
- Clergy: Responsible for evangelization, teaching, and guidance. Includes Bishops, Priests, and Deacons.
- Nuns/Friars: Dedicated to religious life.
- Lay: Lay Ministers.
- Universal Duty: Every individual is called to live out the Gospel of justice, peace, and love.
15 Documents of Catholic Social Teaching in Modern Time
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Encyclicals: Documents addressed by Popes to the universal Church regarding social matters.
- Published by: Different Popes from Leo XIII to present.
- Significance: Highlight teachings on social realities.
- Exceptions: Gaudium et Spes and Justice in the World are not encyclicals.
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Why CST is Permanent:
- Timeless Values: Teachings based on the Bible hold timeless fundamental values.
- Ever-Changing Society: Society is constantly evolving, but these morals remain constant.
- Developing Application: Principles are creatively applied and adapted depending on the situation.
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CST Beliefs:
- Government: Should serve the common good.
- Media: Should provide substantial forms of entertainment.
- Families: Should be homes where real love prevails.
- Society: Often ignores CST, pretending justice, love, and peace are irrelevant.
Vatican II
- Religious Leaders: Work to address current social issues.
Encyclicals Breakdown
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1. Rerum Novarum (1891):
- Author: Pope Leo XII
- English Translation: "Of New Things"
- Official English Title: "On the Condition of Labor"
- Focus: Workers' rights
- Key Principle: Protection of workers' rights and dignity of labor.
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2. Quadragesimo Anno (1931):
- Author: Pope Pius XI
- English Translation: "In the Fortieth Year"
- Official English Title: On Reconstruction of the Social Order
- Focus: Reducing inequality between capital and labor.
- Key Principle: Collaboration between workers and employers is essential for reducing inequality.
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3. Mater et Magistra (1961):
- Author: Pope John XXIII
- English Translation: "Mother and Teacher"
- Official English Title: On Christianity and Social Progress
- Focus: Balance in economic development
- Key Principle: Economic progress must respect and protect human dignity.
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4. Pacem in Terris (1963):
- Author: Pope John XXIII
- English Translation: "Peace on Earth"
- Official English Title: On Establishing Universal Peace in Truth, Justice, Charity, and Liberty
- Focus: International relations and global peace
- Key Principle: Mutual respect, justice, and human rights are crucial for peace.
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5. Dignitatis Humanae (1965):
- Author: Second Vatican Council (promulgated by Pope Paul VI)
- English Translation: "Of the Dignity of the Human Person"
- Official English Title: Declaration on Religious Freedom
- Focus: Religious freedom
- Key Principle: The state should protect individuals' right to freely practice their faith.
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6. Gaudium et Spes (1965):
- Author: Second Vatican Council (promulgated by Pope Paul VI)
- English Translation: "Joy and Hope"
- Official English Title: Pastoral Constitution on the Church in the Modern World
- Focus: Engagement with social issues
- Key Principle: Christians are called to engage with societal issues, promoting justice and peace.
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7. Populorum Progressio (1967):
- Author: Pope Paul VI
- English Translation: "The Development of Peoples"
- Official English Title: On the Development of Peoples
- Focus: Development of nations
- Key Principle: True development requires fostering peace and social equality globally.
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8. Octogesima Adveniens (1971):
- Author: Pope Paul VI
- English Translation: "The Eightieth Anniversary Approaches"
- Official English Title: A Call to Action
- Focus: Urbanization and modern social issues
- Key Principle: Local participation and action are essential to address social issues.
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9. Justitia in Mundo (1971):
- Author: Synod of Bishops (promulgated by Pope Paul VI)
- English Translation: "Justice in the World"
- Official English Title: Justice in the World
- Focus: The Church's role in justice
- Key Principle: The Church must actively work to dismantle unjust structures and advocate for social justice.
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10. Evangelii Nuntiandi (1975):
- Author: Pope Paul VI
- English Translation: "On Evangelization in the Modern World"
- Official English Title: Evangelization in the Modern World
- Focus: Evangelization in the modern world
- Key Principle: Social justice is integral to the proclamation of the Gospel.
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11. Laborem Exercens (1981):
- Author: Pope John Paul II
- English Translation: "Through Work"
- Official English Title: On Human Work
- Focus: The dignity of work
- Key Principle: Work is a form of personal fulfillment that contributes to human dignity.
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12. Sollicitudo Rei Socialis (1987):
- Author: Pope John Paul II
- English Translation: "The Social Concern"
- Official English Title: On Social Concerns
- Focus: Development and solidarity
- Key Principle: Solidarity is key to addressing global disparities in development.
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13. Centesimus Annus (1991):
- Author: Pope John Paul II
- English Translation: "The Hundredth Year"
- Official English Title: On the Hundredth Anniversary of Rerum Novarum
- Focus: Economic problems
- Key Principle: A free economy must be tempered by solidarity and human dignity.
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14. Caritas in Veritate (2009):
- Author: Pope Benedict XVI
- English Translation: "Charity in Truth"
- Official English Title: On Integral Human Development in Charity and Truth
- Focus: Human development
- Key Principle: Development must be both material and spiritual, with truth and love.
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15. Laudato Si (2015):
- Author: Pope Francis
- English Translation: "Praise Be to You"
- Official English Title: On Care for Our Common Home
- Focus: Environmental crises
- Key Principle: Collective ecological conversion is necessary to address environmental crises.
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Description
Explore the core components of the Catholic faith, including its doctrines, moral teaching, and the essential tenets outlined in the creeds. This quiz covers the Apostolic and Nicene Creeds, Scripture, Tradition, and the Ten Commandments as fundamental elements of Catholic morality.
