Three Branches of Judaism Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which Jewish prayer is recited in the evening?

  • Ma'ariv (correct)
  • Mincha
  • Shacharit
  • Tefillah
  • During which festival is the game of Dreidel played?

  • Passover
  • Purim
  • Sukkot
  • Hanukkah (correct)
  • What is the significance of the Hebrew letters on a Dreidel?

  • Each letter symbolizes a different Jewish holiday
  • Each letter represents a different game rule
  • They represent a phrase about a miracle (correct)
  • They are used to form a secret code
  • Which Jewish ethical concept may involve issues in Jewish law and non-legal matters?

    <p>Jewish ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When do Jewish people typically pray the Mincha prayer?

    <p>Afternoon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fruit is one of the four species used during the fall festival of Sukkot?

    <p>Citron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'Z’manim' refers to specific time ranges for what aspect of Jewish practice?

    <p>Performing prayers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which special object plays a significant role in Jewish material expression?

    <p>Mezuzah</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Jewish ethics?

    <p>Ethical principles and moral behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Evening Prayer

    • The evening prayer recited in Judaism is known as Maariv.

    Dreidel and Hanukkah

    • The game of Dreidel is traditionally played during the festival of Hanukkah.

    Dreidel Letters

    • The Hebrew letters on a Dreidel represent the phrase "Nes Gadol Hayah Sham", which translates to "A great miracle happened there." This phrase refers to the miracle of the oil lasting for eight days during the Hanukkah story.

    Jewish Ethical Concept

    • Halakha is the Jewish ethical concept that encompasses both legal and non-legal aspects, influencing Jewish law and broader moral behavior. It is a system of Jewish law that governs many aspects of Jewish life.

    Mincha Prayer

    • The Mincha prayer is typically recited by Jewish people in the afternoon, usually around midday or early afternoon.

    Sukkot Fruit

    • The Etrog (citron) is one of the four species used during the Sukkot festival. The other species are the lulav (palm branch), hadass (myrtle), and aravah (willow).

    Z’manim

    • Z’manim refer to the designated time ranges for Jewish rituals and practices. These vary throughout the year and determine appropriate times for specific prayers, candle lighting, and other activities.

    Jewish Material Object

    • The Tefillin, a set of small leather boxes containing scrolls of Hebrew text, is a crucial material object in Jewish practice, worn for prayer by Jewish men and women.

    Jewish Ethics Focus

    • The primary focus of Jewish ethics is to create a just and compassionate society, emphasizing principles of social justice, peace, and acts of loving-kindness.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the three main branches of Judaism: Orthodox Judaism, Reform Judaism, and Conservative Judaism. Learn about the differences in beliefs and practices, the roles of practitioners, rabbis, and chazzans in each branch.

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