Thorax and Lungs Assessment: 2nd Stage

The recommended position is for the person to sit upright and males to expose to the waist, while females should leave the gown open at the back.

The spinous processes should be in a straight line, the thorax should be symmetric with downward sloping ribs, and the anteroposterior (AP) diameter of the chest should be less than the transverse diameter with a ratio of 1:2.

The person should have a relaxed posture with arms comfortably at the sides or hands in the lap.

<p>The skin color should be consistent with the person’s genetic background, with no cyanosis or pallor. Any lesions should be noted.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The ribs should be sloping downward with symmetric interspaces, and the facial expression should be relaxed indicating effortless breathing.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The person should be supine with the head and chest slightly elevated.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Gently palpate only one carotid artery at a time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Normal strength is moderate and equal bilaterally.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Avoid compressing the artery with the stethoscope.</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>The person should be supine with the torso elevated anywhere from a 30- to a 45-degree angle.</p> Signup and view all the answers