Thinking at the Margin Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the margin?

The starting point of your decision; where you can either add or subtract one or more units of time, money, effort etc.

What is the thinking-at-the-margin principle?

The idea that people make decisions after thinking about the costs and benefits of adding or subtracting more or less units of time, money, effort etc.

What is marginal cost?

What you give up/lose by adding or subtracting units of time, money, effort etc.

What is marginal benefit?

<p>What you gain by adding or subtracting units of time, money, effort etc.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Concepts of Thinking at the Margin

  • Margin refers to the baseline for decision-making, involving the addition or subtraction of units such as time, money, or effort.
  • Decisions are often influenced by evaluating marginal changes, which are pivotal to optimizing resource allocation.

Thinking-at-the-Margin Principle

  • This principle emphasizes evaluating the costs and benefits when contemplating marginal changes.
  • In decision-making, individuals assess whether the advantages of adding or reducing a unit outweigh the corresponding costs.

Marginal Cost

  • Marginal cost represents the trade-offs involved when making adjustments, specifically what is sacrificed when a unit is added or removed.
  • Understanding marginal cost is essential for making informed choices about resource use and overall efficiency.

Marginal Benefit

  • Marginal benefit captures the advantages obtained from adding or subtracting a unit, highlighting the gains derived from changes in resources.
  • Analyzing marginal benefits helps individuals decide whether to pursue additional units based on expected outcomes.

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Description

This quiz focuses on key concepts related to the thinking-at-the-margin principle in economics. It covers definitions and explanations of terms such as margin, marginal cost, and the decision-making process. Perfect for students looking to reinforce their understanding of these essential ideas.

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