Thiazole: Properties and Structure
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Thiazole: Properties and Structure

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Questions and Answers

What is the boiling point range of thiazole?

116-118°C

Which of the following statements is true about the solubility of thiazole?

Sparingly soluble in water.

What is the molecular formula of thiazole?

C3H3NS

Which atom in thiazole is labeled as atom 1?

<p>Sulphur</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many double bonds are present in the structural formula of thiazole?

<p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Physical Properties of Thiazole

  • Thiazole is a clear to pale yellow liquid.
  • It has an odor similar to pyridine.
  • Boiling point: 116-118°C.
  • Specific gravity: 1.2.
  • Solubility: sparingly soluble in water, soluble in alcohol and ether.

Structural Formula of Thiazole

  • Thiazole has a 5-membered ring structure with atom numbers labelled 1-5.
  • Atom composition: S (1), C (2, 3, 5), N (4).
  • Nitrogen and sulfur atoms are adjacent to each other.
  • Bonding:
    • Double bond between C2 and C3.
    • Double bond between C3 and N4 (indicated by a line).
    • Double bond between C5 and S1.
    • Single bonds between every carbon and nitrogen atom to a hydrogen atom (not shown).

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Description

Learn about the physical and chemical properties of Thiazole, a heterocyclic compound, including its boiling point, specific gravity, solubility, and structural formula.

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