Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are good arguments based on?
What are good arguments based on?
- Complex theories known to a few
- Basic rhetorical patterns used by professionals
- Everyday habits of mind that can be isolated, identified and used by almost anyone (correct)
- Knowledge that only a special class of experts has access to
What are the arguments that win based on?
What are the arguments that win based on?
Basic rhetorical patterns that most of us use on a daily basis.
What are the three most common ways to respond?
What are the three most common ways to respond?
- Silence, debate, or laughter
- Creating new arguments, ignoring, or dismissing
- Affirming, challenging, or elaborating
- Agreeing, disagreeing, or a combination of both (correct)
A reader must decide if they agree, disagree, or simultaneously agree and disagree with what they are responding to.
A reader must decide if they agree, disagree, or simultaneously agree and disagree with what they are responding to.
What happens if a writer fails to declare their position relative to views they've summarized?
What happens if a writer fails to declare their position relative to views they've summarized?
What is more likely to stand out if readers have a baseline sense of where you stand relative to any ideas you've cited?
What is more likely to stand out if readers have a baseline sense of where you stand relative to any ideas you've cited?
What is always a good idea to start your response by?
What is always a good idea to start your response by?
There would be no reason to offer an interpretation of a work of literature or art unless you were responding to the interpretations of others.
There would be no reason to offer an interpretation of a work of literature or art unless you were responding to the interpretations of others.
What must you state in addition to your interpretation?
What must you state in addition to your interpretation?
What is one of the first things people associate with critical thinking?
What is one of the first things people associate with critical thinking?
Disagreeing poses what for the individual?
Disagreeing poses what for the individual?
What should you offer when you disagree?
What should you offer when you disagree?
What must you add when agreeing?
What must you add when agreeing?
To turn a disagreement into an argument, what must you do?
To turn a disagreement into an argument, what must you do?
What is the 'duh' move?
What is the 'duh' move?
The 'duh' formula: It is true that ________________; but we already knew that.
The 'duh' formula: It is true that ________________; but we already knew that.
What is the 'twist it move'?
What is the 'twist it move'?
What must you say when you agree?
What must you say when you agree?
What is Graff and Birkenstein's 'favorite' way to respond to arguments?
What is Graff and Birkenstein's 'favorite' way to respond to arguments?
What is helpful in avoiding polarized exchanges?
What is helpful in avoiding polarized exchanges?
Tip toward agreement or disagreement, depending on where you lay your ______________.
Tip toward agreement or disagreement, depending on where you lay your ______________.
Study Notes
Good Arguments
- Good arguments stem from everyday habits of mind accessible to almost anyone, not just experts.
- Winning arguments utilize basic rhetorical patterns commonly employed in daily interactions.
Common Responses
- The three primary responses in argumentative discourse are agreeing, disagreeing, or a combination of both.
- Readers must evaluate and decide their position regarding the ideas they engage with.
Clarity in Position
- A writer must clearly declare their stance in relation to summarized or quoted ideas to avoid frustrating readers.
- Establishing a clear position enhances the complexity and originality of responses, making them more noticeable.
Starting Responses
- Initiating a response with a clear statement of agreement or disagreement provides a direct formula for engaging with the text.
Importance of Context
- The value of interpretation in literature or art lies in responding to other interpretations and existing discussions.
- Contextualizing your interpretation in relation to others' views is crucial for effective communication.
Disagreement Dynamics
- Disagreeing is often linked with critical thinking but presents hidden challenges.
- When expressing disagreement, providing persuasive reasons is essential to support one’s position.
Enhancing Agreement
- Adding new and interesting elements when agreeing enriches the discussion and enhances the value of the response.
- Turning disagreement into an argument requires supporting reasons to bolster one’s claim.
Concept of "Duh"
- The "duh" move challenges the novelty of an opposing claim without refuting the position itself.
- The "duh" formula allows for a gentle rebuttal by acknowledging a point while indicating its recognized nature.
Twist and Value
- The "twist it move" allows agreement with presented evidence while demonstrating how it supports one’s contrary stance.
- Providing an original perspective when agreeing makes one a valuable contributor to the conversation.
Graduate Thinking
- Graff and Birkenstein advocate for a nuanced approach of simultaneously agreeing and disagreeing as the preferred method of response.
- This strategy helps avoid simplistic and polarized exchanges typical in less sophisticated debates.
Stressing Positions
- The emphasis placed in your response can lead to a tilt toward either agreement or disagreement, influencing the discourse's direction.
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Description
This quiz covers key concepts from Chapter 4 of 'They Say, I Say'. It emphasizes the nature of good arguments and the everyday habits of mind that can be utilized in discussions. Ideal for students looking to enhance their understanding of rhetorical patterns.
