Thermodynamics Properties of Working Substance 1
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary meaning of the term 'thermodynamics'?

  • The study of the motion of heat
  • The study of the relationship between heat and work (correct)
  • The study of the strength of heat
  • The study of the measurement of heat

What is the most common example of a pure substance used as a working substance?

  • Water (correct)
  • Air
  • Helium
  • Mercury

Which of the following statements about pressure is NOT correct?

  • Pressure is the force per unit area
  • Pressure is only exerted by liquids, not gases (correct)
  • Pressure may be described as a measure of the intensity of force
  • Atmospheric pressure is a result of the mass of air and the action of gravity

Which type of pressure gauge is commonly used in the refrigeration industry?

<p>Manometer and bourdon tube (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between absolute pressure and gauge pressure?

<p>Absolute pressure is the pressure measured relative to a vacuum, while gauge pressure is the pressure measured relative to atmospheric pressure. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common liquid used in manometers?

<p>Mercury (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the boiling temperature of water in Fahrenheit?

<p>212°F (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which instrument is commonly used to measure temperature?

<p>Thermometer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the critical temperature of water?

<p>375°F (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the latent heat of fusion of water in kilojoules per kilogram?

<p>335 KJ/kg (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a manometer measure?

<p>Pressure difference (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the triple point pressure of water in kilopascals?

<p>0.6113 Kpa (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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