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Questions and Answers
What do the red lines in the diagram represent?
What do the red lines in the diagram represent?
What is the primary function of the turbine in the water system?
What is the primary function of the turbine in the water system?
Which component is responsible for cooling steam and transforming it back into water?
Which component is responsible for cooling steam and transforming it back into water?
Which process ensures that water used in the system is free from impurities?
Which process ensures that water used in the system is free from impurities?
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What is the role of pumps in the water system?
What is the role of pumps in the water system?
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How does water get heated in the water system?
How does water get heated in the water system?
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Which of the following components controls the flow of water and steam?
Which of the following components controls the flow of water and steam?
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What does the diagram illustrate about the water system?
What does the diagram illustrate about the water system?
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Study Notes
Equipment Descriptions
- TCJC Gavelines: Synthesis of condenser - water station - PA
- Water Station CP1: Vapor Supply Turbine, Steam extraction, Feedwater, Condensates
- Condenser: The condenser is a key component in the steam turbine cycle for the water station. It's used to condense steam, lowering its temperature and pressure.
System Components and Temperatures/Pressures
- GSS: A component in the system, likely a steam generator, its temperature is ~220°C, pressure 66 bar
- GV: Another component, likely a steam source, temperature ~227°C, Pressure 26bar
- BP: A component (likely an abbreviation for "basse pression" - low pressure), Temperature ~185°C 11.5bar.
- ACO: A component in the water station (likely an abbreviation of a French term for a specific process), ~180°C, Pressure 70bar
- HP: Likely high-pressure steam, ~206°C 17.6 bar.
- R1-R6: These are likely various heat exchangers (or "réchauffeurs" -heaters) within the system, with varying temperatures and pressures.
- CEX: This is likely a condenser or cooler for a particular fluid, temperature 38°C pressure 40 bar.
- TPA: Component in the water system, likely an intermediary step, with variable temperature and pressure.
- APP: A component in the water system with variable temperature and pressure,
- R1: Heat exchanger, 57°C and 38 bar
- R2: Heat exchanger, 94°C, 37 bar
- R3: Heat exchanger, 134°C 36 bar
- R4: Heat exchanger 180 °C 35 bar
- R5: Heat exchanger, 200°C, 68 bar
- R6: Heat exchanger, 220°C, 66 bar.
Additional Notes and Descriptions
- Condenser Diagram: A diagram shows the water station's layout, indicating various components like heat exchangers (R1-R6), steam sources (GV), and a condenser (CEX), to show the flow of fluids.
- Pages 2-8: Additional diagrams provide detailed descriptions supporting descriptions like "Water Stations," "Steam Stations," and associated parameters, notably steam temperatures and pressures for various components (R1 - R6).
- Pages 9-11: Describe the various components and functions of the system components further, including condensers, regulators, and associated mechanisms.
- Pages 12-16: Detail about maintenance, operational measures and troubleshooting, as well as descriptions of protections and safety measures for the equipment to maintain reliability and stability.
- Pages 17-24: Detailed information about operation, maintenance, and functions, including specific considerations for operation with one or more pumps or turbines offline or in emergency situations.
- Pages 25-28: Explanations of parts of the system, including heat exchangers, water circulation, and related safety mechanisms and protections.
Additional components
- GCTC This appears to be an involved system component, possibly related to steam turbine operation.
- AMP 3 BA, ACO BA, AHP 3 BA These appear to be various types of pumps related to water or fluids within the system.
- CRF Component related to condenser/vacuum operations, important for the entire steam turbine cycle.
- SCP, SHX, SP Components that influence the overall operations, possibly regulators, and filtration systems.
- CVI component crucial for the system's vacuum operation, related to condenser operations.
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Description
This quiz covers the key components and equipment descriptions related to thermal systems, particularly focusing on water stations and steam cycles. Understand the roles of condensers, steam generators, and various components under operational temperatures and pressures.