Thermal Energy and Temperature Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What happens when energy is transferred to a substance?

  • The substance gains energy (correct)
  • The substance expands
  • The substance loses energy
  • The substance cools down
  • How is temperature related to the speed of atoms/molecules?

  • Temperature is not related to speed
  • Lower speed means higher temperature
  • Higher speed means higher temperature (correct)
  • Higher speed means lower temperature
  • What happens to the volume of a substance when it is warmed?

  • Volume fluctuates
  • Volume remains constant
  • Volume increases (correct)
  • Volume decreases
  • What occurs when a substance is cooled?

    <p>The substance atoms/molecules move slower</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do stronger and more frequent collisions between atoms/molecules impact a substance?

    <p>Substance increases in temperature</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary driver of evaporation?

    <p>Molecules gaining enough energy to enter the gaseous state</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between evaporation and boiling?

    <p>Evaporation occurs at the surface, while boiling occurs throughout the liquid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the relationship between temperature and the rate of evaporation?

    <p>Higher temperature leads to faster evaporation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the temperature of a liquid during boiling?

    <p>The temperature remains constant until all the liquid has evaporated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the boiling point of a substance?

    <p>The temperature at which the liquid begins to boil</p> Signup and view all the answers

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