Podcast
Questions and Answers
Quod antibioticum maxime aptum est ad tractandam meningitidem bacterialem causatam a Streptococcus pneumoniae?
Quod antibioticum maxime aptum est ad tractandam meningitidem bacterialem causatam a Streptococcus pneumoniae?
- Vancomycin
- Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
- Penicillin G (correct)
- Cefotaxime
Si patienti sinusitis acuta Haemophilus influenzae causata est, quod antibioticum praescribi potest?
Si patienti sinusitis acuta Haemophilus influenzae causata est, quod antibioticum praescribi potest?
- Ampicillin
- Amoxicillin
- Cefotaxime (correct)
- Penicillin V
Quod antibioticum non est efficax contra Mycoplasma spp. in casu pneumonia communi-acquisita?
Quod antibioticum non est efficax contra Mycoplasma spp. in casu pneumonia communi-acquisita?
- Azithromycin
- Clarithromycin
- Penicillin G (correct)
- Erythromycin
Si patienti pneumonia nosocomialis Pseudomonas spp. causata est, quod antibioticum initio eligitur?
Si patienti pneumonia nosocomialis Pseudomonas spp. causata est, quod antibioticum initio eligitur?
Quod antibioticum adhibetur ad tractandam endocarditidem causatam a Staphylococcus viridans?
Quod antibioticum adhibetur ad tractandam endocarditidem causatam a Staphylococcus viridans?
In casu cholangitidis, quae antibacterialia contra Enterobacteriaceae efficacia sunt?
In casu cholangitidis, quae antibacterialia contra Enterobacteriaceae efficacia sunt?
Quod antibioticum maxime probabile est ad tractandam infectionem osteomyelitidis cum Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistente?
Quod antibioticum maxime probabile est ad tractandam infectionem osteomyelitidis cum Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistente?
Quod antibioticum adhibetur ad tractandam infectionem cellulitidis cum Streptococcus spp.?
Quod antibioticum adhibetur ad tractandam infectionem cellulitidis cum Streptococcus spp.?
Si patienti infectio tractus urinarii (UTI) vel pyelonephritis causatur ab Escherichia coli, quod antibioticum non est idoneum?
Si patienti infectio tractus urinarii (UTI) vel pyelonephritis causatur ab Escherichia coli, quod antibioticum non est idoneum?
In casu pneumonia communi-acquisitae, quae bacteria tractari possunt per erythromycinum, clarithromycinum, aut azithromycinum?
In casu pneumonia communi-acquisitae, quae bacteria tractari possunt per erythromycinum, clarithromycinum, aut azithromycinum?
Quid antibioticum adhibetur ad tractandam infectinem endocarditidis cum Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistente?
Quid antibioticum adhibetur ad tractandam infectinem endocarditidis cum Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistente?
Si patienti cellulitis cum Staphylococcus aureus penicillinase-producens est, quod antibioticum maxime aptum est?
Si patienti cellulitis cum Staphylococcus aureus penicillinase-producens est, quod antibioticum maxime aptum est?
Quod est antibioticum prima linea ad tractandum pharyngitidem causatam a Streptococcus pyogenes?
Quod est antibioticum prima linea ad tractandum pharyngitidem causatam a Streptococcus pyogenes?
Si patienti pneumonia nosocomialis causatur ab Klebsiella spp., quae antibiotica sunt idonea, praeter cefotaximum?
Si patienti pneumonia nosocomialis causatur ab Klebsiella spp., quae antibiotica sunt idonea, praeter cefotaximum?
Quod antibioticum maxime aptum est ad tractandam meningitidem bacterialem causatam a Neisseria meningitidis?
Quod antibioticum maxime aptum est ad tractandam meningitidem bacterialem causatam a Neisseria meningitidis?
In casu osteomyelitidis causatae a Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistente, quod antibioticum, praeter vancomycinum, etiam adhiberi potest?
In casu osteomyelitidis causatae a Staphylococcus aureus methicillin-resistente, quod antibioticum, praeter vancomycinum, etiam adhiberi potest?
Flashcards
Cellulitis
Cellulitis
Infeksiyonum bacterial in cutis. Causa commun: Streptococcus spp. et Staphylococcus aureus.
Osteomyelitis
Osteomyelitis
Infeksiyonum in ossum, multum cum Staphylococcus aureus.
UTI or Pyelonephritis
UTI or Pyelonephritis
Infeksiyonum in tractu urinario, multum cum Enterobacteriaceae et Escherichia coli.
Cholangitis
Cholangitis
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Endocarditis
Endocarditis
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Pneumonia
Pneumonia
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Pharyngitis
Pharyngitis
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Bacterial Meningitis
Bacterial Meningitis
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Meningitis bacterialis
Meningitis bacterialis
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Sinusitis acuta
Sinusitis acuta
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Infeksiyonum tractus urinarii (UTI) vel pyelonephritis
Infeksiyonum tractus urinarii (UTI) vel pyelonephritis
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Study Notes
Bacterial Infections and Antimicrobial Therapy
-
Bacterial Meningitis:
- Streptococcus pneumoniae: Treated with Penicillin G, Penicillin V, or Amoxicillin.
- Neisseria meningitides: Treated with Penicillin G.
-
Acute Sinusitis:
- Streptococcus pneumoniae: Treated with Penicillin G, Penicillin V, or Amoxicillin.
- Haemophilus influenzae: Treated with Cefotaxime or Ceftriaxone.
-
Pharyngitis:
- Streptococcus pyogenes: Treated with Penicillin G or Penicillin V.
-
Community-Acquired Pneumonia:
- Streptococcus pneumoniae: Treated with Penicillin G, Penicillin V, or Amoxicillin.
- Haemophilus influenzae: Treated with Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole.
- Staphylococcus aureus:
- Penicillinase-producing strains: Treated with penicillinase-resistant penicillins.
- Methicillin-resistant strains: Treated with Vancomycin, possibly Gentamicin, and/or Rifampin.
- Mycoplasma spp.: Treated with Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, Azithromycin, or Tetracycline.
-
Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia:
- Pseudomonas spp.: Treated with Piperacillin/tazobactam, Ticarcillin/clavulanic acid, possibly Tobramycin, Gentamicin, or Amikacin.
- Klebsiella spp.: Treated with Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Cefepime, or Ceftriaxone.
- Staphylococcus aureus:
- Penicillinase-producing strains: Treated with penicillinase-resistant penicillins.
- Methicillin-resistant strains: Treated with Vancomycin, possibly Gentamicin, and/or Rifampin.
-
Endocarditis:
- Staphylococcus aureus:
- Penicillinase-producing strains: Treated with penicillinase-resistant penicillins.
- Methicillin-resistant strains: Treated with Vancomycin, possibly Gentamicin, and/or Rifampin.
- Staphylococcus viridans: Treated with Penicillin G, possibly Gentamicin.
- Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp.: Treated with Vancomycin, possibly Gentamicin, and/or Rifampin.
- Staphylococcus aureus:
-
Cholangitis:
- Enterobacteriaceae: Treated with Ampicillin or Amoxicillin.
- Anaerobes: Treatment depends on the specific anaerobic species.
-
UTI or Pyelonephritis:
- Enterobacteriaceae: Treated with Ampicillin or Amoxicillin.
- Escherichia coli: Treated with Cefotaxime, Ceftazidime, Cefepime, or Ceftriaxone.
-
Osteomyelitis:
- Staphylococcus aureus:
- Penicillinase-producing strains: Treated with penicillinase-resistant penicillins.
- Methicillin-resistant strains: Treated with Vancomycin, possibly Gentamicin, and/or Rifampin.
- Staphylococcus aureus:
-
Cellulitis:
- Streptococcus spp.: Treated with Penicillin G, Penicillin V, or Ampicillin (depending on species).
- Staphylococcus aureus:
- Penicillinase-producing strains: Treated with penicillinase-resistant penicillins.
- Methicillin-resistant strains: Treated with Vancomycin, possibly Gentamicin, and/or Rifampin.
Important Note:
- Specific antibiotic selection should be guided by sensitivities and other patient-specific factors. This list provides generalised treatment options for various bacterial infections.
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