Therapeutic Procedures Flashcards Chapter 17
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Questions and Answers

What is a therapeutic procedure?

Acquiring a concise medical history, developing treatment plans, performing appropriate treatment practices.

What is the final step in a therapeutic procedure?

Evaluation

In which step of the therapeutic procedure does the therapist determine strategies and select therapeutic techniques to address conditions?

Planning

The therapeutic process is valuable for which of the following?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

In long range goal setting, the assessment might be extensive and the planning may encompass _____ to ________ sessions.

<p>6, 10</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true of short range planning?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to a 2007 Caravan Opinion Research survey, 22 percent of respondents receive massage to?

<p>Relax or reduce stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the preliminary interview, mirroring the client with a similar voice tone and posture helps to?

<p>Establish rapport</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is essential to determining clients' needs and concerns?

<p>Clear communication</p> Signup and view all the answers

Client feedback should be encouraged _____ the session.

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the client intake process for therapeutic massage differ from that for wellness/relaxing massage?

<p>Therapeutic massage intake is more extensive.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Policies and procedures are explained during which segment of the client intake process?

<p>Initial consultation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Special tests like range of motion are conducted during which stage of the client intake process?

<p>Assessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Common assessment protocol includes all of the following except?

<p>Referral to another health professional</p> Signup and view all the answers

A client information form may include questions about the client's?

<p>Age, occupation, reasons for seeking massage services.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A medical history form includes all of the following information about the client except?

<p>Reasons for seeking massage services</p> Signup and view all the answers

The practitioner/client interview is the clients' opportunity to?

<p>Tell their stories</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an appropriate medical health history question regarding a painful condition?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

A client's description of ongoing lower back pain is an example of which type of information?

<p>Subjective</p> Signup and view all the answers

On a subjective pain scale of 0 to 10, excruciating pain has a rating of?

<p>10</p> Signup and view all the answers

On a subjective pain scale of 0 to 10, the pressure with the greatest therapeutic value has a client rating of?

<p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Arndt-Schultz law states that strong stimuli ______ physiological processes.

<p>Inhibit</p> Signup and view all the answers

Visual observation gives the therapist an assessment of?

<p>Structural alignment, variations in skin color, bilateral discrepancies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Observing posture gives many indications of?

<p>Structural deviation and muscular imbalance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When assessing posture, note symmetry of the body's bony landmarks, including all of the following except the?

<p>Neck</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where should an assessment of posture begin?

<p>Feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postural distortion may result from which of the following?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Compensation for postural deviation usually increases tension on?

<p>Connective tissue and postural muscle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A pattern or manner of walking is known as?

<p>Gait</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dr. James Cyriax clarified concepts that are invaluable when assessing range of motion, including all of the following except?

<p>Cardiac tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of contractile tissue?

<p>Tendons</p> Signup and view all the answers

Nerves are an example of?

<p>Inert tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

The change in movement quality near the end of movement is known as?

<p>End feel</p> Signup and view all the answers

End feel plays a very important part in assessing ______ movement.

<p>Passive</p> Signup and view all the answers

_______ end feel is an abrupt painless limitation to movement at the normal end of range of motion such as knee extension.

<p>Hard</p> Signup and view all the answers

When contractile tissues are involved in muscle testing, which type of movement gives a positive result?

<p>Active and resisted</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of barrier represents the limits within which tissues can be effectively manipulated?

<p>Soft tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

Moving beyond the anatomical barrier may cause which of the following?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

The pliable and easily movable range of tissue is known as?

<p>Freely flexible range of movement</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ is the means of communication between the therapist and the client's body.

<p>Touch</p> Signup and view all the answers

Assessment by palpation is?

<p>Both A and B</p> Signup and view all the answers

In superficial palpation, cool areas may indicate?

<p>Congestion</p> Signup and view all the answers

In descriptive terms, the opposite of chronic is?

<p>Acute</p> Signup and view all the answers

The site of superficial lymph nodes and blood vessels is the?

<p>Superficial fascia</p> Signup and view all the answers

A common palpable muscle condition that is usually associated with a lesion is a?

<p>Taut band</p> Signup and view all the answers

A lingering or an ongoing condition is called?

<p>Chronic</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the TART assessment protocol, the final letter T stands for?

<p>Tenderness</p> Signup and view all the answers

The focus of the inflammatory response is _____ of the damaged tissues.

<p>Repair and reorganization</p> Signup and view all the answers

During what stage of the inflammatory response do fibroblasts generate the collagen fibers that bind tissues?

<p>Regenerative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following may be included in a treatment plan?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

During the performance of a massage, a visual assessment will note all of the following except?

<p>Texture of the skin</p> Signup and view all the answers

Constrictions in soft tissue usually result from all of the following except?

<p>Nutrition</p> Signup and view all the answers

The second step of soft tissue intervention is?

<p>Release trigger points and fascial restriction in the muscle tissue</p> Signup and view all the answers

Postural muscles have a higher proportion of which type of muscle fiber?

<p>Type 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a muscle is constricted and overactive it is common for the antagonist to be?

<p>Hypotonic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following techniques increases local circulation?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following would be part of a treatment plan for a client whose treatment goal is to reduce ischemia?

<p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

A palpable tissue response to therapeutically applied pressure is known as?

<p>Rebound</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not one of the three goals of therapeutic massage?

<p>Decreasing muscle tonicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ helps determine whether goals have been met and whether referral to another professional is warranted.

<p>Evaluation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Therapeutic Procedure Overview

  • Involves acquiring a medical history, creating treatment plans, and implementing treatments.
  • Evaluation is the final step in the therapeutic procedure.

Therapeutic Planning

  • Planning includes determining strategies and selecting therapeutic techniques for conditions.
  • Short range planning addresses immediate client needs while long range goal setting can include 6 to 10 sessions for in-depth assessments.

Client Engagement and Communication

  • Engaging clients through clear communication is essential for understanding their needs and concerns.
  • Clients should provide feedback before, during, and after sessions to enhance treatment.

Client Intake Process

  • Therapeutic massage client intake is more comprehensive than wellness massages.
  • Policies and procedures are outlined during the initial consultation phase.
  • Assessment involves conducting special tests, including range of motion.

Assessment Techniques

  • Common assessment protocols exclude referrals to other health professionals but include gathering extensive client information such as age and occupation.
  • Subjective information is collected from clients about ongoing conditions, enabling effective treatment strategies.

Pain and Sensation Evaluation

  • Pain is rated on a scale of 0 to 10; excruciating pain receives a rating of 10, while the most beneficial pressure for therapy typically rates around 7.

Observational and Postural Assessment

  • Visual observation assesses structural alignment and skin color variations.
  • Posture should be assessed starting from the feet, noting deviations and imbalances in body alignment.

Tissue and Movement Assessment

  • Understanding different tissue types, including contractile and inert tissues, aids in effective assessment.
  • End feel classifies movement quality at the end range, significant in assessing passive movements.

Soft Tissue Evaluation

  • Objective assessment techniques include palpation and observing for conditions like congestion.
  • Tension in connective tissues often relates to postural deviations and compensation patterns.

Inflammatory Response and Treatment Planning

  • The inflammatory response focuses on repairing damaged tissues through fibroblast activity.
  • Treatment plans can include referrals to other health professionals, self-care recommendations, and avoiding specific areas during massages.

Muscle Function and Therapeutic Techniques

  • Constricted postural muscles can lead to antagonistic muscles becoming hypotonic.
  • Techniques that enhance local circulation include stripping and superficial gliding.

Goals and Evaluation in Therapeutic Massage

  • The three core goals of therapeutic massage do not include decreasing muscle tonicity.
  • Evaluation confirms whether treatment goals have been achieved and if referrals are necessary.

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Test your knowledge on therapeutic procedures with these flashcards based on Chapter 17. Each card covers key concepts including treatment planning and evaluation steps. Enhance your understanding of the therapeutic process for effective patient care.

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