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Questions and Answers
What is the initial phase of the design process that involves identifying a problem and its context?
Which aspect of architectural orders relates to the sensory perception and recognition of physical elements?
In the design process, what does the synthesis phase involve?
What does the term 'enclosure' refer to in architectural orders?
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Which part of the architectural elements does 'composition of images' refer to?
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What architectural feature helps avoid ground humidity while providing a better view?
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What type of space organization does a simple exterior form that wraps around a complex interior indicate?
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What is the purpose of the evaluation phase in the design process?
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What is the primary focus of the Theory of Architecture as described?
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Which analysis is essential for architectural design according to the content?
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Which competency relates architectural design principles to other art forms?
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In the context of Filipino culture, what is essential when applying anthropometrics and ergonomics in architectural design?
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What does the competency regarding climate significance in the design process involve?
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Which of the following statements best describes the application of tropical design principles?
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What is a key aspect of analyzing socio-cultural trends in architectural design?
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How should the philosophies of great architects be viewed in the context of contemporary architecture?
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What percentage of the exam is dedicated to architectural design and site planning?
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Which type of theory prescribes guidelines for action?
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Which module focuses on the art and science of architectural design?
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What is the primary focus of architecture as described?
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Which part of Module 1 covers the processes involved in architectural design?
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What is one of the qualities that architectural systems aim to achieve in terms of organization?
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Which of the following does NOT relate to the experience of architectural systems through movement?
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Which of the following factors is NOT considered when accommodating a program in architectural systems?
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How does the architectural system contribute to health, safety, and welfare?
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In the context of architecture, which element is crucial for integrating the design with its surroundings?
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Which statement best describes the structural system in Villa Savoye?
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What element does NOT characterize the sensory and cultural integration of architectural systems?
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What role does the cantilever play in the architectural design of Villa Savoye?
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Study Notes
Introduction to TOA
- Theory of Architecture (TOA) is focused on understanding design principles and processes in architectural contexts.
- Emphasizes analysis of anthropometric, proxemic, and kinesthetic factors related to spatial design.
- Explores socio-cultural and technological trends impacting contemporary architecture.
Rationale / Competencies
- Relates architectural design principles to other art forms, enhancing interdisciplinary connections.
- Transforms psychological and visual language into architectural signs and symbols.
- Assesses and applies current architectural design theories in practical processes.
Application of Design Principles
- Incorporates anthropometrics and ergonomics for human comfort in design, especially within Filipino culture.
- Utilizes analytical tools for evaluating the significance of architectural theories on cultural development.
- Implements climate-responsive design, with a focus on tropical architecture principles.
Exam Subject Weights
- 30% covers History of architecture, theory, and architectural practices.
- 30% focuses on Structural design and building materials.
- 40% emphasizes Architectural design processes and site planning.
Scope of TOA
- Module 1: Introduction to the Theory and Architecture.
- Module 2: Elements of Architecture and Principles of Design.
- Module 3: Design Perception.
- Module 4: Tropical Architecture.
- Module 5: Influential Architects and their Works.
Module 1 Overview
- Introduces the definitions and significance of theory and architecture.
- Describes architectural systems and various design processes.
Definition of Theory and Architecture
- Theory: Abstract concepts and principles used to analyze and explain phenomena.
- Two types: Descriptive (explains events) and Prescriptive (provides guidelines).
- Architecture: An art and science of designing and constructing buildings.
- Art involves creativity and skill, while Science emphasizes knowledge gained through systematic study.
Architectural Systems
- Encompasses organization, space qualities, and user experiences.
- Considers factors such as shape, texture, and light.
- Effective circulation and entry configurations enhance spatial perception.
Architectural Orders
- Defines physical elements (solids, voids, spaces) and perceptual experiences (sensory recognition).
- Emphasizes conceptual understanding of relationships among building elements and their meanings.
Design Processes in Architecture
- Described through the IPSEAR model:
- Initiation: Identifying problems and context.
- Preparation: Gathering data and setting goals.
- Synthesis: Analyzing constraints and hypothesizing solutions.
- Evaluation: Assessing solutions critically.
- Action: Implementing the chosen design.
- Reevaluation: Reflecting and refining solutions post-implementation.
Example - Villa Savoye
- Designed by Le Corbusier, exemplifying spatial systems integration.
- Structural, enclosure, and circulation systems contribute to the functioning of the space and user experience.
- Contextual design enhances functionality while maintaining aesthetic simplicity.
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Description
Test your knowledge on the fundamental principles of architecture with this quiz. Explore various theories and concepts that shape the field of architecture. Perfect for students and enthusiasts looking to enhance their understanding of architectural theory.
