Theories of Labor Onset Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which theory of labor onset was proposed by Hippocrates?

  • Fetal adrenal response theory (correct)
  • Oxytocin stimulation theory
  • Uterine stretch theory
  • None of the above

What effect does oxytocinase have on uterine contractions according to the text?

  • Causes irregular contractions
  • Inhibits uterine contractions (correct)
  • No effect on uterine contractions
  • Stimulates uterine contractions

What happens to oxytocin production as pregnancy nears term?

  • Decreases
  • Remains constant
  • Becomes irregular
  • Increases (correct)

What is the main function of the uterus according to the uterine stretch theory mentioned in the text?

<p>To contract and empty itself (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of fetal adrenal and pituitary glands in labor onset?

<p>Initiate labor contractions (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Fetal Adrenal Theory

This theory, proposed by Hippocrates, suggests that labor onset is triggered by the fetal adrenal glands releasing hormones that stimulate uterine contractions.

Oxytocinase

An enzyme that inhibits uterine contractions, potentially playing a role in delaying labor.

Oxytocin Production

As pregnancy nears term, oxytocin production increases, contributing to uterine contractions and preparing the body for labor.

Uterine Stretch Theory

This theory proposes that as the growing fetus stretches the uterine walls, it triggers signals that initiate labor contractions to expel the baby.

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Fetal Glands and Labor

The fetal adrenal and pituitary glands play a crucial role in initiating labor contractions by releasing hormones that stimulate uterine activity.

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Study Notes

Hippocrates' Theory of Labor Onset

  • Proposed the idea that the onset of labor is influenced by the alignment of the fetus.
  • Emphasized natural processes and physiological changes in women during childbirth.

Effect of Oxytocinase on Uterine Contractions

  • Oxytocinase is an enzyme that breaks down oxytocin.
  • Presence of oxytocinase can inhibit uterine contractions by reducing oxytocin levels, thereby slowing down labor progression.

Oxytocin Production Near Term

  • As pregnancy approaches term, the production of oxytocin increases significantly.
  • Elevated oxytocin levels contribute to stronger uterine contractions, facilitating labor.

Uterine Stretch Theory Function

  • The uterus supports the fetus and initiates labor through mechanical stretching.
  • Stretching of the uterine walls signals hormonal changes that can lead to contractions during labor.

Role of Fetal Adrenal and Pituitary Glands

  • Fetal adrenal and pituitary glands play a crucial role in signaling labor onset.
  • They release hormones that encourage uterine contractions and promote the production of oxytocin, initiating the labor process.

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Description

Test your knowledge of theories of labor onset with this quiz. Explore the Fetal Adrenal Response Theory and other key concepts related to the process of labor.

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