Theology Terms Quiz

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which doctrine pertains to the character and will of God being revealed to humanity?

Doctrine

Revelation (correct)

Salvation

Heresy

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'atonement'?

The act of denying sin

A sacrament of initiation into the church

A method for teaching church doctrine

Reconciliation through Jesus’ death (correct)

What is the primary theme of apocalyptic literature in the Bible?

Moral teachings of Jesus

Cosmic victory of Christ at the end times (correct)

Rules for church governance

Historical accounts of Israel

What does the term 'agape' specifically refer to in theology?

Self-giving love Signup and view all the answers

What is an ‘Anonymous Christian’ characterized by?

Non-resistance to the grace of God Signup and view all the answers

What does the term ‘soteriology’ focus on?

The study of salvation through Jesus Christ Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of ‘Eschatology’?

Doctrine of 'last things' Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of 'Baptism' in Christianity?

It is a sacrament of initiation into the Christian community Signup and view all the answers

What does 'hermeneutics' pertain to in a theological context?

The principles of text interpretation Signup and view all the answers

Which word describes a promise relationship God establishes with his chosen people?

Covenant Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'Grace' mean in Christian theology?

The free and unmerited love of God for us Signup and view all the answers

What does 'predestination' imply in theological terms?

God's eternal ordination of human destiny Signup and view all the answers

What does the 'Apostles’ Creed' represent in Christian tradition?

A formal statement of Christian belief Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of 'Exegesis' in theological studies?

To analyze and interpret biblical texts Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Covenant' imply in a biblical context?

A promissory relationship established by God Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes 'Sanctification'?

The process of being made holy Signup and view all the answers

In Christian theology, what does 'Omnipotence' refer to?

God's attribute of being all-powerful Signup and view all the answers

What does 'Apocalyptic' literature mainly convey?

Total cosmic victory of Christ at the end of time Signup and view all the answers

What is meant by the term 'Resurrection' in Christianity?

Bringing someone back from death Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of 'Incarnation' in Christian belief?

The becoming human of the eternal Word of God Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Key Theological Concepts

Agape/Eros: Two Greek terms for love; agape signifies self-giving love, while eros refers to self-interested love.
Anonymous Christian: Individuals who may not openly profess faith in Christ yet remain receptive to God’s grace.
Apocalyptic: A Biblical literary genre that depicts the ultimate cosmic triumph of Christ at the end of time.

Important Doctrines and Creeds

Apostles’ Creed: A foundational declaration of faith in Western Christianity, reputedly written by the apostles.
Apostolic Succession: The practice of ordaining church leaders through a lineage tracing back to the apostles.
Atonement: The reconciliation made by God through Jesus' death, often termed “at-one-ment.”

Sacraments and Rituals

Baptism: The initiation sacrament into the Christian faith utilizing water through immersion, pouring, or sprinkling.
Lord’s Supper/Eucharist/Communion: The principal sacrament involving the breaking of bread and sharing of the cup to commemorate Jesus' life, death, and resurrection.

Key Christian Terms

Canon: A term meaning “rule” or “measure”; refers to the collection of Scriptures acknowledged by the church.
Covenant: A sacred agreement established between God and His chosen people, signifying a promissory relationship.
Doctrine: A formal presentation of significant tenets of Christian faith.
Eschatology: The study of end times, encompassing God’s final acts of creation and redemption.

Interpretative Concepts

Exegesis: The careful analysis and explanation of biblical texts.
Grace: God’s unconditional and unmerited love and favor toward humanity.
Heresy: Any belief or teaching that contradicts essential biblical doctrines and church teachings.
Hermeneutics: The methods and principles used for interpreting written texts, especially Scripture.

Nature of God and Human Experience

Incarnation: The doctrine that the eternal Word of God became flesh in the person of Jesus Christ.
Love: A commitment to seek and foster the well-being of others.
Omnipotence: The attribute of God characterized by all-encompassing power.
Predestination: The belief that God has predetermined the fate of individuals concerning salvation.

Salvation and Spiritual Growth

Resurrection: The act of raising someone from the dead, a core aspect of Christian belief.
Revelation: The act of disclosing God’s character, purpose, and intentions to humanity.
Salvation: Deliverance from sin and death; the realization of a fulfilled life in communion with God.
Sanctification: The ongoing process of personal holiness and spiritual growth.
Sin: Actions or thoughts that go against God’s will.
Soteriology: The study of salvation as accomplished through Jesus Christ and the involvement of believers in new life through the Holy Spirit.

Understanding the Divine

Trinity: The Christian belief in one God who exists eternally as three distinct persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, embodying a profound mystery of love.

Love in Theology

Agape vs. Eros: Agape represents self-giving love, while eros indicates self-interested love, reflecting different dimensions of love in theological discussions.

Key Christian Concepts

Anonymous Christian: A person who does not openly acknowledge faith in Christ but is receptive to God's grace.
Apocalyptic: A biblical literary genre depicting Christ's ultimate cosmic victory at the end of time.
Apostles’ Creed: A core statement of faith traditionally attributed to the apostles, widely recited in Western churches.
Apostolic Succession: The unbroken line of ordination in church leadership traced back to the apostles.

Theological Terms

Atonement: God's reconciliation with humanity through Jesus’ death, often described as achieving "at-one-ment."
Baptism: The sacramental act marking initiation into the Christian faith, utilizing water in various forms (immersion, pouring, sprinkling).
Canon: Refers to the official collection of Scriptures, implying a standard or measuring rod.
Covenant: A sacred agreement established between God and chosen people, signifying a promise of mutual commitment.

Doctrinal and Theological Studies

Doctrine: Formal exposition of significant articles of Christian belief.
Eschatology: Study of "last things," focusing on God's completed works of creation and redemption.
Exegesis: The methodical reading and interpretation of biblical texts.
Faith: Positive response of trust in the gracious nature of God as revealed through Jesus Christ.

Core Christian Beliefs

Gospel: The essential message of salvation through God's grace manifested in Jesus Christ.
Grace: Unmerited and unconditional love extended by God to humanity.
Heresy: Any belief or teaching that contradicts central Biblical messages and core church doctrines.
Hermeneutics: The discipline focusing on interpretation methods for texts, especially sacred writings.

Christological Concepts

Incarnation: The belief that God became human in the person of Jesus Christ, demonstrating true enfleshment.
Lord’s Supper/Eucharist/Communion: A central sacrament that embodies gratitude through the breaking of bread and sharing of the cup, commemorating Jesus' life, death, and resurrection.

Virtues and Divine Attributes

Love: Acting in ways that seek and sustain another's welfare.
Omnipotence: The defining characteristic of God as "all-powerful."
Predestination: The theological position that God has predetermined the ultimate fate of humanity.
Resurrection: The act of returning someone from death, central to Christian faith.

Divine Revelation and Salvation

Revelation: God’s self-disclosure regarding divine nature, purpose, and intentions for humanity.
Salvation: The comprehensive rescue from sin, death, and its consequences, leading to a restored relationship with God.
Sanctification: The ongoing process of becoming holy, reflecting God’s character.
Sin: Actions or thoughts that contradict God’s divine will.

Soteriology and the Trinity

Soteriology: Study of salvation and the role of Jesus Christ and believers in achieving new life through the Holy Spirit.
Trinity: The Christian doctrine that God exists as a unified mystery of love in three distinct persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Description

Test your knowledge on important theological terms and concepts, including Greek words for love, the notion of anonymous Christians, and apocalyptic literature in the Bible. This quiz will cover key definitions and their significance in contemporary Christian thought.

Theology Terms Quiz_b

Choose a study mode