THEOLOGY Chapter 3: Divine Revelation Flashcards
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THEOLOGY Chapter 3: Divine Revelation Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the definition of Salvation History?

  • The history of divine punishment
  • A document written by the Apostles
  • The history of how God's saving hand has been at work in and through human history (correct)
  • The Bible's teachings
  • ____ also called supernatural Revelation, is our window into the wisdom and knowledge of ____.

    Divine Revelation; God

    In spite of his Revelation of Himself, God remains a ______.

    mystery

    We study _______ to learn about God's self-communication to us and his countless saving actions on our behalf.

    <p>the Bible</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _____ led to the loss of original holiness, made humans subject to death, and made ___ universally present in the world.

    <p>Original Sin; sin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    God appeared to __ in a vision, promising him descendants more numerous than the __.

    <p>Abraham; stars</p> Signup and view all the answers

    At Mount Sinai God gave Moses the ____, summarized as the Ten Commandments, as the people's part of the ____.

    <p>Law; covenant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    _____ is the perfect image of the Father and is the _____ of Divine Revelation.

    <p>Jesus Christ; fullness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All salvation history, as contained in Sacred Scripture, speaks of one single, transforming ____: the Second Divine Person of the Trinity, God himself, who came to dwell among us by assuming a ____ nature.

    <p>Word; human</p> Signup and view all the answers

    By developing a relationship with __, we come to know his free offer of __, which enlightens the human mind and heart.

    <p>Jesus Christ; grace</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The __ use many images to convey the truth of Jesus' identity as the culmination of __.

    <p>Gospels; Divine Revelation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus entrusted the ___ with the gift of the Holy Spirit to empower them to authentically teach and interpret the sacred truths revealed through his teachings and actions during his earthly life and through the events of the ____.

    <p>Apostles; Paschal Mystery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the definition of Sacred Tradition?

    <p>The handing on, or transmission, of the truths Jesus Christ taught.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Through the process of ___, the original Apostles have passed on their authority to their successors, the ___ of the Church.

    <p>Apostolic Succession; bishops</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The God who spoke to people of the past continues to communicate with men and women through ______.

    <p>the Holy Spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    As Catholics we are blessed in recognizing that God has chosen to disclose the truths of Revelation through both ____ and ____. Neither can be understood without the other.

    <p>Sacred Tradition; Sacred Scripture</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Deposit of Faith?

    <p>The heritage of faith contained in Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The task of interpreting the __ of faith is entrusted to the __: the __ and all the bishops in union with him under the guidance of the __.

    <p>Deposit; magisterium; pope; Holy Spirit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Dogma?

    <p>Teachings recognized as central to Church teaching, defined by the Magisterium.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Nothing taught or proclaimed by the __________ ever contradicts the _________ of Jesus Christ.

    <p>Church; truth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Patriarch?

    <p>The father or leader of a tribe, clan, or tradition, example: Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Prophet?

    <p>A person God chooses to speak his message of salvation; a communicator of a Divine message of repentance to the Chosen People.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a covenant?

    <p>A solemn agreement between human beings or between God and a human being in which mutual commitments are made.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Trinity?

    <p>The central mystery of the Christian faith that God exists as a communion of three distinct and interrelated divine Persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Theophany?

    <p>God's showing of himself in a visible form to improve human understanding of him.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Original Sin?

    <p>The tendency to sin innate in all human beings.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the Paschal Mystery?

    <p>The work of salvation accomplished by Jesus Christ mainly through his Passion, death, Resurrection, and Ascension.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Divine Revelation?

    <p>God's self-communication through which he makes known the mystery of his divine plan.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Sacred Scripture?

    <p>Contains the written accounts of God's Revelation to the Jewish people and the first Christians.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Divine Revelation

    • Salvation History: The narrative of God's saving actions throughout human history.
    • Divine Revelation: Also known as supernatural revelation; it reveals God's wisdom and knowledge to humanity.
    • God as Mystery: Despite revealing Himself, God remains a mystery that is incomprehensible to humanity.

    The Bible and Original Sin

    • Study of the Bible: Essential for understanding God's self-communication and saving actions.
    • Original Sin: Results in the loss of original holiness and the introduction of sin and death into the world.

    Key Figures in Revelation

    • Abraham: God promised him descendants as numerous as the stars in a vision.
    • Moses: Received the Law, encapsulated in the Ten Commandments, at Mount Sinai, establishing a covenant with God's people.

    Jesus Christ in Revelation

    • Jesus Christ: Represents the perfect image of the Father and the fullness of Divine Revelation.
    • Incarnation: The Word became flesh; Jesus as the Second Divine Person of the Trinity assumed human nature.

    Relationship with Jesus

    • Grace: Developing a relationship with Jesus reveals God's grace, illuminating the human mind and heart.

    The Role of the Gospels

    • Gospels: Utilize various images to convey the truth of Jesus' identity and the nature of Divine Revelation.

    Apostolic Leadership

    • Apostles: Empowered by the Holy Spirit to authentically teach and interpret sacred truths from Jesus' life and events surrounding the Paschal Mystery.
    • Sacred Tradition: Represents the transmission of truths Jesus taught, essential for understanding God's message.

    Authority and Faith

    • Apostolic Succession: The original Apostles passed on their authority to the bishops of the Church.
    • Holy Spirit: Continues to guide communication between God and humanity today.

    Understanding Revelation

    • Sacred Tradition and Sacred Scripture: Both elements are essential and interdependent for a complete understanding of divine truths.
    • Deposit of Faith: Encompasses the heritage of faith in both Sacred Scripture and Sacred Tradition.

    Interpretation of Faith

    • Magisterium: The task of interpreting the Deposit of Faith belongs to the pope and bishops, guided by the Holy Spirit.

    Central Teachings

    • Dogma: Central teachings recognized by the Church, defined by the Magisterium.
    • Church's Proclamation: Never contradicts the truth of Jesus Christ.

    Historical Figures in Revelation

    • Patriarchs: Leaders such as Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob exemplify pivotal roles in salvation history.
    • Prophets: Chosen individuals who communicate God's messages, particularly of repentance.

    Covenants and Mysteries

    • Covenant: A solemn agreement between God and humanity involving mutual commitments.
    • Trinity: The core Christian belief in one God existing in three Persons—Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.

    Theophany and Human Understanding

    • Theophany: God's manifestation in visible forms to enhance human understanding of divine mysteries.

    Nature of Sin and Salvation

    • Original Sin: The inherent tendency to sin in all humans as a result of the fall.
    • Paschal Mystery: God's work of salvation accomplished by Jesus through His Passion, death, Resurrection, and Ascension.

    Self-Communication of God

    • Divine Revelation: God's method of revealing His divine plan and mystery to humanity.
    • Sacred Scripture: The written accounts documenting God's revelations to the Jewish people and early Christians.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Chapter 3 of THEOLOGY with these flashcards focused on Divine Revelation. This quiz covers key terms and definitions that reveal how God's saving hand is present throughout human history, and the mystery of God's nature. Prepare to deepen your understanding of essential theological concepts.

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