Theatrical Nature of Social Interaction
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Questions and Answers

What does 'front stage' refer to in dramaturgical analysis?

  • The situation in which we misrepresent ourselves
  • The area where we relax and act naturally
  • The part of life where we are offstage
  • The area where the performance is given (correct)
  • Impression management involves the tactics we use to present ourselves accurately to others.

    True

    What is misrepresentation in the context of social interactions?

    Knowingly presenting a false version of ourselves.

    The process of interpreting and performing in a way that matches a scenario is known as ______.

    <p>definition of the situation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following terms with their definitions:

    <p>Impression Management = Creating specific impressions in others Front Stage = Where performance takes place Back Stage = Preparation and relaxation area Misidentification = Failure to interpret a situation correctly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes 'tact' in impression management?

    <p>Helping others save face in social situations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The looking-glass self refers to how we perceive ourselves based on how others view us.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the process of preparing for future life roles by observing others?

    <p>Anticipatory Socialization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Symbolic interactionism focuses on the meanings and symbols that arise through social interactions.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Looking-glass Self refer to in terms of self-identity?

    <p>The Looking-glass Self refers to the idea that a person's self-concept is shaped by how others perceive them.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Goffman's Dramaturgical Analysis, individuals are seen as ____ performing their roles in everyday life.

    <p>actors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following concepts with their descriptions:

    <p>Symbolic Interactionism = Focuses on symbols in social interactions Looking-glass Self = Self-concept shaped by others’ perceptions Dramaturgical Analysis = Life viewed as a theatrical performance Impression Management = Controlling how one is perceived by others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Symbolic Interactionism primarily focus on?

    <p>Micro elements of social life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The self is developed independently of social interactions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who introduced the concept of the Looking-Glass Self?

    <p>Charles Horton Cooley</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Goffman, the process of managing one's impressions in social interactions is known as _____ management.

    <p>impression</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the theorist to their concept:

    <p>Charles Horton Cooley = Looking-Glass Self Erving Goffman = Dramaturgical Analysis George Herbert Mead = Social Self Herbert Blumer = Symbolic Interactionism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a factor in the development of self according to Symbolic Interactionism?

    <p>Genetic predisposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to the Looking-Glass Self, the perception of others' responses can influence an individual's sense of self.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does agency play in the development of the self?

    <p>Agency allows individuals to reflect, make decisions, and express themselves despite social constraints.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Interactionists emphasize the importance of _____ in understanding social relationships.

    <p>language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does Erving Goffman's dramaturgical analysis primarily examine?

    <p>Presentation of self in everyday life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Theatrical Nature of Social Interaction

    • Social interaction is similar to theatre.
    • We take on a status, perform a "role," are surrounded by "props," and our success depends on the "audience."
    • We follow a "script" with room for improvisation, and participate in various scenarios on different "stages" throughout our lives.

    5 Core Elements of Dramaturgy

    • Frontstage/Backstage: The front stage is where we perform, while the backstage is where we prepare and relax.
    • Impression Management: The conscious effort to create specific impressions in the minds of others using manners, appearance, speech, and nonverbal cues.
    • Tact: Impression management on behalf of others to help them save face.
    • Definition of the Situation & Misidentification: The ability to interpret and perform in a way that suits a particular scenario. Misidentification occurs when we fail to interpret and perform appropriately.
    • Misrepresentation: Knowingly presenting a false version of ourselves.
    • Idealization: Exaggerating our value, morality, competencies, and intelligence to impress others.

    Symbolic Interactionism

    • A micro-theory of society focusing on everyday social interactions, particularly the use of language and norms.
    • Seeks to understand how our self is developed through socialization and social interaction.

    The Self

    • A distinct sense of identity shaped by "nurture" rather than "nature."
    • The self is social and influenced by: status, role, historical context, and social interaction.
    • We have agency: the ability to reflect, make decisions, and act despite social constraints.

    Looking-Glass Self (Charles Horton Cooley)

    • Our sense of self is shaped by how we imagine we appear to others and react to those perceptions, even if inaccurate.
    • Our sense of self is dependent on social relations.

    Erving Goffman and Dramaturgical Analysis

    • Goffman studied how individuals create a favorable impression for themselves through social interaction.
    • He emphasized the importance of understanding the "front" and "back" stages of social interaction and the strategic ways people manage their impressions to achieve desired outcomes.

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    Description

    Explore the intriguing parallels between social interaction and theatre through the lens of dramaturgy. This quiz covers the five core elements that shape our performances in everyday life, including impression management and backstage behavior. Test your understanding of how we navigate various social stages with the roles we play.

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