83 Questions
What is the purpose of the scrub room in the theatre suite?
To clean and wash hands before procedures
What is the importance of cleaning equipment in the theatre suite?
To prevent morbidity and mortality
What is the purpose of ultrasonic cleaners in the theatre suite?
To sterilize instruments
Why is it important to care for surgical supplies and instruments correctly?
To prevent sepsis and the spread of microorganisms
What is the purpose of a cleanroom or sterile small room in the theatre suite?
To reduce the spread of infection and disease
What is the importance of regular cleaning and sterilization of kit in the theatre suite?
To reduce the spread of infection and disease
What is the purpose of the prep room in the theatre suite?
To get the patient ready for surgery
What is the importance of disinfectants in the theatre suite?
To reduce the spread of infection and disease
What is the purpose of the morning damp busting routine in the theatre suite?
To prepare for the first surgical procedure of the day
What is the recommended minimum time for skin preparation using chlorhexidine 2% solution for normal skin?
5 minutes
What solution can be used for animals with chlorhexidine sensitivities?
Povidone iodine
What is the recommended strength of chlorhexidine for oral use in dogs?
0.1%
What is the sterile field?
The area created by placing sterile surgical drapes over the stand with the instruments close by and the patient just exposing the area we are working on
What is the purpose of draping a patient?
To maintain asepsis
What type of drapes should be used for surgeries where it may not be practical to cover the entire patient?
Fenestrated drapes
What is the purpose of adhesive barrier drapes?
To provide a barrier against asepsis
What is the recommended time for skin preparation using povidone iodine for animals with chlorhexidine sensitivities?
3 minutes
What type of draping should be used if a larger area needs to be covered during surgery?
Plain 4 corner draping
What is the recommended solution for skin preparation during surgery?
Chlorhexidine, povidone iodine or isopropyl alcohol
What is the purpose of disinfectant solutions in the operating room?
To clean the support bedding and anaesthetic machines
Why is it important to check hard-to-reach areas during deep cleaning?
To make sure there is no overgrowth of microorganisms
What is the reason for certain breeds needing to be starved before surgery?
To prevent the risk of vomiting during surgery
Why is it recommended to give a dog a bath before surgery?
To remove gross material from the skin
What is the reason for clipping prior to surgery being advised against?
It can lead to microbe growth on the skin
What is the purpose of applying hippie scrub bags around the feet of a patient?
To remove dirt from the feet prior to surgery
What is the purpose of catheterising the urinary bladder before abdominal surgery?
To decompress the bladder so it is out of the way
What is the purpose of scrubbing the incision site before surgery?
To reduce the risk of infection
Why is it important to ensure animals are as clean as possible before surgery?
To prevent the risk of infection
What is the reason for removing excess hair before surgery?
To make the surgical site more visible
What is the purpose of obtaining a swab to check hard-to-reach places during deep cleaning?
To ensure there is no overgrowth of microorganisms in areas you do not want them.
What is the recommended preparation for a patient prior to any surgical work?
Some form of starvation.
Why do certain breeds need to be starved prior to surgery?
To prevent the risk of vomiting during surgery.
What is the purpose of a preoperative bath for a dog?
To make sure they are clean and that as much gross material has been removed from them as possible.
Why is clipping prior to surgery advised against?
It can lead to microbe growth on the skin and can also be stressful.
What is the purpose of applying hippie scrub bags around the feet of a patient?
To allow them to soak in the dirt to be removed prior to any foot surgery and help maintain a sepsis in theatre.
What additional preparation may be required for lower GI operations?
An ennima.
What additional preparation may be required for upper GI operations?
Preparation and cleaning of large particles from the area.
What may need to be done for urinary tract surgeries?
Catheterisation of the urinary bladder.
What may need to be done for abdominal surgeries?
Catheterisation of the bladder to decompress it and keep it out of the way.
What is the purpose of an ultrasonic cleaner in the theatre suite?
To clean delicate instruments and remove debris from hard-to-reach areas.
What is the meaning of COSHH in relation to cleaning equipment in the theatre suite?
COSHH stands for Control of Substances Hazardous to Health. It is a set of regulations that requires employers to control exposure to hazardous substances in the workplace.
What is the purpose of lubrication in the theatre suite?
To prevent instruments from sticking and to prolong their lifespan.
Why is it important to prevent morbidity and mortality in the theatre suite?
To ensure the safety and well-being of patients undergoing surgery.
What is the routine for theatre cleaning between cases?
Immediate action is required, and disinfectants should be used to thoroughly clean down between cases.
What is the purpose of a sterile field in the theatre suite?
To maintain a clean and safe environment for surgical procedures, free from the presence of microorganisms or spores.
What is the importance of regular cleaning and sterilization of kit in the theatre suite?
To prevent a buildup of sepsis or microorganism material and to maintain a sterile environment.
What is the purpose of a prep room in the theatre suite?
To prepare the patient for surgery and ensure that they are clean and ready for the procedure.
What is the recommended way to sterilize surgical supplies and instruments in the theatre suite?
To sterilize them in a suitable way to maintain asepsis and to ensure that there is no presence of microorganisms or spores.
Why is it important to care for the theatre suite to the best of your ability?
To prevent complications and ensure the success of surgical procedures.
What are the three recommended solutions for surgical scrub?
Chlorhexidine, povidone iodine, or isopropyl alcohol.
What is the minimum time for skin preparation using chlorhexidine 2% solution for normal skin?
A minimum of five minutes.
What is the purpose of draping a limb during surgery?
To isolate the limb and maintain asepsis.
What is a fenestrated draping and when is it useful?
It is a drape made up in rectangles with a precut hole in the middle. It is good for small procedures where a set size is needed.
What is the difference between chlorhexidine and povidone iodine?
Chlorhexidine has a stronger bacteriostatic effect, but can cause mucous membrane irritation and oral ulceration in cats. Povidone iodine is less bacteriostatic and not effective for gross contamination, but can be used for animals with chlorhexidine sensitivities.
What is the purpose of adhesive barrier drapes and how do they work?
They provide an extra barrier against asepsis and can be fixed to the patient like a second skin, creating a full barrier between the skin and the surgeon.
What is the notable sterile field and why is it important?
It is an area created by placing sterile surgical drapes over the stand with the instruments close by and the patient just exposing the area we are working on. It is important for maintaining asepsis.
What is the recommended strength of chlorhexidine for oral use in dogs?
0.1%.
What are the two types of drapes and what are the advantages of each?
Disposable drapes are more cost-effective, while reusable drapes are more environmentally friendly.
What is the best way to avoid post-operative infection?
By maintaining asepsis and avoiding potentially harmful infectious microbes.
What are some important considerations for maintaining a theatre suite?
The theatre suite will need care and planning to maintain it to the best of your ability. This includes regular cleaning and sterilization of equipment, as well as following a routine cleaning schedule.
Why is it important to sterilize surgical supplies and instruments?
Sterilization is necessary to prevent the spread of infection and maintain asepsis during surgical procedures.
What are some steps involved in theatre cleaning?
Theatre cleaning should involve immediate cleaning between cases using disinfectants, regular cleaning and sterilization of equipment, and following a routine cleaning schedule.
What are the recommended surgical scrub solutions?
Chlorhexidine, povidone iodine or isopropyl alcohol.
What is the sterile field?
An area created by placing sterile surgical drapes over the stand with the instruments close by and the patient just exposing the area we are working on.
Why do we drape a patient?
To maintain asepsis.
What are the different draping styles available?
Plain 4 corner draping, draping a limb, fenestrated draping, adhesive barrier drapes.
What are some recommended ways of maintaining asepsis in the theatre suite?
Some recommended ways of maintaining asepsis in the theatre suite include removal of excess hair, scrubbing the incision site, and providing adequate space for larger animals.
What is the importance of preoperative patient preparation?
Preoperative patient preparation is important to ensure that the patient is clean and ready for surgery, to prevent the risk of vomiting, and to reduce the risk of infection.
What is the recommended frequency for deep cleaning in the theatre suite?
Once a week is recommended for deep cleaning in the theatre suite, including hard-to-reach areas, with swabs obtained to check for overgrowth of microorganisms.
• Prior to any surgical work the patient will need to undergo some form of ______
starvation
• Applying hippie scrub bags around the feet allowing them to soak in the dirt to be removed prior to any foot surgery can also help maintain ______ in theatre
asepsis
• Animals carry potentially half full commensals on the skin - We need to ensure they are as clean as possible prior to starting ______
surgery
• There are a couple of different ways we can clean prior to surgery there are many different ways of ______
scrubbing
• Certain breeds need to be starved to prevent the risk of vomiting during surgery, some breeds do not need to be starved as they cannot ______.
vomit
- Animals that have chlorhexidine sensitivities can use ______ – usually used at 7.5% for three minutes.
povidone
- Chlorhexidine is an irritant to ______ regions.
mucous membrane
- In cats it has been shown that chlorhexidine at various strengths can cause ______.
oral ulceration
- This is an area created by placing sterile surgical drapes over the stand with the instruments close by and the patient just exposing the area we are working on. What is the ______ field?
sterile
- Well it is well documented that disposable drapes are more cost-effective at repelling liquids preventing ______ through - this is where the liquids from the body are soak into the drapes themselves.
strike
- If you need a larger area, what draping style would you use?
plain 4 corner draping
During surgery It is important to maintain ______.
asepsis
Prior to any surgical intervention, it is going to be important that our surgical supplies are cared for correctly and instruments are cleaned and checked for damage. They need to be sterilized in a suitable way to maintain asepsis. We want to make sure there is no presence of microorganisms or spores at all. Maintenance of this area should be maintained through ______ to prevent a buildup of sepsis or microorganism material.
regular cleaning and sterilization of kit
The purpose of the prep room in the theatre suite is to ______. The room should have everything needed for the patient, including drapes, surgical instruments, and any necessary equipment.
get the patient ready for surgery
"Maintaining Theatre Suites: Best Practices Quiz" - Test your knowledge on the necessary care and planning required to maintain a theatre suite. Learn about the importance of a cleanroom, scrubbing procedures, and preventing morbidity and mortality. Perfect for healthcare professionals and those interested in understanding theatre suite upkeep.
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