Theatre Safety Guidelines Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is a critical requirement for the safe operation of tools and equipment?

  • Using multiple extension cords
  • Adequate air conditioning
  • Exhaust fans that operate intermittently
  • Master switches for electrical power (correct)

Which of the following materials requires safe storage to prevent hazards?

  • Scrap metal
  • General refuse
  • Wood shavings
  • Paint and thinner (correct)

What is necessary for adequate ventilation in the scene shop?

  • Ceiling fans
  • Portable air purifiers
  • Exhaust ventilation systems (correct)
  • Air conditioning units

Which safety equipment is essential for workers in a scene shop?

<p>Ear muffs and face shields (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be provided in dressing rooms to maintain hygiene?

<p>An adequate supply of soap and towels (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of safety discussions in theatre as described?

<p>Safeguarding crews, casts, and audiences from foreseeable hazards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which quote emphasizes the importance of planning for safety?

<p>Devise the fittest time and safest way. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can most accidents in theatre be avoided according to the content?

<p>By replacing unsafe habits with safe practices (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which character advises to 'look to it well, and say you are well warn’d'?

<p>Richard (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key takeaway from the quote 'The gods with safety stand about thee!'?

<p>Safety requires vigilant effort and awareness. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the phrase 'be not with mortal accidents oppressed' suggest?

<p>Individuals should not let dangers overwhelm them. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does NOT contribute to safety in theatre?

<p>Disregarding past accidents (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What action does the statement 'Effect it with some care' imply for theatre practices?

<p>Approaching tasks with thoroughness and caution (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of fire extinguishers must be maintained and accessible at all times?

<p>ABC fire extinguishers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done with rags or clothing materials saturated with flammable substances?

<p>They should be discarded outside the building (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about exit signs is correct?

<p>They must remain visible and unobstructed at all times (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended material for constructing ladders in a stage environment?

<p>Wood or fiberglass (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should wood ladders not be painted?

<p>Paint can hide defects and splits in the wood (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an acceptable alternative to paint for finishing wood ladders?

<p>Varnish or shellac (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should scenery, fabrics, and props be treated to ensure fire safety?

<p>They can be treated with fire-retardant chemicals (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done with a damaged ladder or one missing safety labels?

<p>It should be removed from service (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is allowed to work with the rigging equipment?

<p>Only authorized and trained personnel (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before starting any work involving rigging?

<p>Explain safety procedures to the entire crew (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct call to warn the crew about a batten or scenery coming in under control?

<p>Heads up! (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must be done with tools when working on the grid?

<p>Tie or secure them to the worker (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done if an irregularity is discovered in the cable or rope system?

<p>Report it immediately to the supervising teacher (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended procedure regarding silence on stage when rigging is involved?

<p>Complete silence should be observed (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who should call instructions to the grid crew?

<p>The technical director or crew head (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do with electrical lines when working on the grid?

<p>Pull them up, coil, and carry them down (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should the loading gallery worker call out when loading or unloading is complete?

<p>Rail is safe! (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum weight that the rope lock on the counterweight arbor should accommodate?

<p>50 pounds (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be used for securing pipe extensions to battens?

<p>Steel splicing sleeve (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is required for every batten to be safe when not in use?

<p>It should be striped of hardware and extensions. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is correct about using a clove hitch for rigging?

<p>It should be finished with a half hitch. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of materials should not be used for battens or batten extensions?

<p>Plastic or wood (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before using stagehouse rigging, what is a necessary step?

<p>Check and approve by the faculty supervisor. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done when using motorized rigging equipment?

<p>Lock the equipment controls and remove the key when not in use. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done before using any type of saw?

<p>Ensure the saw is sharp and adjusted to expose only the minimum blade necessary. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which is the safest practice when handling power tools?

<p>Ground all power tools and use appropriate extension cords. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a critical step to prevent accidental startup of a power tool?

<p>Always ensure the power switch is 'off' before plugging in the tool. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do before turning on a tool?

<p>Remove adjusting keys and wrenches from the tool. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is an important practice concerning tool maintenance?

<p>Keep saw blades and drill bits sharp, clean, and maintained. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How should electrical lines be handled during work to ensure safety?

<p>Tape or secure them to prevent tripping hazards. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is NOT a recommended action when using power tools?

<p>Keep tools running unattended. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it safe to adjust or change bits on a power tool?

<p>Only when the tool is unplugged or disconnected from the power source. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ventilation in the scene shop

Properly functioning ventilation systems that remove wood dust and paint fumes from the scene shop.

Storage areas for scene shop supplies

Designated areas for storing tools, materials, and supplies in an organized and clean manner.

Sturdy platforms and risers

Sufficiently sturdy and stable platforms and risers for safe use during productions.

Guardrails for elevated areas

Safety guards installed on orchestra pits, risers, and tall platforms to prevent falls.

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Securely mounted dressing room mirrors

Mirrors securely mounted in dressing rooms, providing a safe and functional space for actors to apply makeup.

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Safety in Theatre

The process of ensuring the well-being of actors, crew, and audience members during theatrical performances and rehearsals.

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Safe Practices

A set of practices and procedures used to prevent accidents and injuries in the theatre.

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Hazards

Actions or situations that have the potential to cause harm to individuals involved in the production process.

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Emergencies

Unexpected events that can disrupt the production process and cause harm.

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Risk Management

A systematic approach to identify, assess, and control risks associated with activities in the theatre.

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Safeguarding

The process of implementing safety measures and procedures to ensure the well-being of everyone involved in the production.

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Unsafe Habits

Habits that increase the risk of accidents during theatre productions.

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Safe Habit Development

Replacing harmful habits with safer alternatives to enhance safety in the theatre.

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ABC fire extinguisher

A type of fire extinguisher used for Class A fires (ordinary combustibles like wood, paper, and cloth).

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Fire Curtain

A safety feature that separates the stage area from the audience and prevents the spread of fire.

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Latching Mechanism

A safety feature on a door that prevents the door from being held open and ensures it can close automatically in case of a fire.

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Fire Retardant Chemicals

Chemicals used to treat fabrics and other materials to make them less flammable.

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Scaffolding

A safe and sturdy structure used to reach heights during scene construction or maintenance.

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Non-flammable materials

Materials that do not catch fire easily or burn quickly.

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Ladder

A safe method for accessing heights, inspected and certified by the manufacturer.

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Flammable liquids

Flammable liquids used for painting or cleaning, requiring specific storage guidelines.

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Selecting the Proper Tool

Using the right tool for the specific job, avoiding improvisation.

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Using Recommended Accessories

Always use accessories recommended by the manufacturer for the tool.

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Maintaining Sharp Tools

Maintaining sharp, clean, and well-maintained blades, drill bits, and cutting tools.

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Adjusting Saw Blades

Adjusting saw blades to expose only the necessary portion, keeping fingers away from the blade.

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Securing Electrical Lines

Securing electrical cords on the stage floor to prevent tripping hazards.

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Using Clamps or a Vise

Using clamps or a vise to hold materials securely, allowing both hands to operate tools safely.

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Avoiding Accidental Startup

Ensuring the power switch is off before plugging in the tool or when power is interrupted.

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Grounding Power Tools

Using tools with three-prong plugs in three-hole electrical outlets to ensure proper grounding.

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Rigging Access Restrictions

Only trained and authorized individuals are allowed to work with rigging equipment and enter the grid area.

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Rigging Safety Briefing

All crew members must receive safety briefings at the start of each work period involving rigging.

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Focused Rigging

All rigging and flying operations should be conducted simultaneously, without other work happening on stage.

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Silence During Rigging

Silence is crucial when scenery is being moved or technical equipment is being loaded or unloaded.

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Single Point of Contact for Rigging

The technical director or crew head should be the sole communicator with the grid crew.

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Rigging Communication

The director should inform both the grid and stage crew before moving a batten or scenery.

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Rigging Warning Call

The phrase "Heads up!" is used to warn about incoming battens, scenery, or cables.

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Emergency Warning for Falling Objects

The phrase "Clear the stage!" is used as an emergency call for falling objects.

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“Rail is safe!” call

A verbal command used to indicate that the loading gallery is safe to use after loading or unloading is complete.

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Balancing counterweights

A counterweight set should be balanced to prevent excessive strain on the rope lock.

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Counterweight locking rings

Locking rings should be used to secure counterweights, except when they are being flown.

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Pipe extension requirements

Batten extensions must be securely attached to the batten using sturdy materials like steel.

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Secure rigging attachment method

Rigging pipes, battens, and other flying pieces with a fiber or wire rope requires secure attachment using a clove hitch and half hitch.

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Rigging inspection and approval

The stagehouse rigging must be inspected and approved by the faculty supervisor before use.

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Batten storage practices

All hardware, extensions, and attachments should be removed from battens when not in use.

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Motorized rigging safety

Motorized rigging equipment controls must be locked and the key removed when not in use.

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Study Notes

Theatre Safety Guidelines

  • Safety Focus: A safe educational environment is prioritized, aiming to prevent accidents and injuries for students and teachers.
  • Equipment: Adequate equipment, materials, and supplies are essential for each curriculum area.
  • Regular Inspection: Regular inspection and maintenance of equipment and facilities are crucial, with special attention to stage rigging, electrical wiring, and lighting.
  • Enhanced Instruction: Safety instruction is continually enhanced and updated using practical in-service training and professional development.
  • Safety Guides: Clear and up-to-date safety guides are essential for various curriculum areas for education purposes.
  • Student Knowledge: Students are tested to assess safety knowledge and skills, essential to prevent errors.
  • Emergency Procedures: Understanding emergency procedures and varied circumstances is essential for all students and teachers, as is awareness of dangers.
  • Eye Protection: Eye protection is vital in vocational and industrial arts shops and similar technical theatre shops.
  • Accident Investigation: All accidents must be thoroughly investigated to understand causes.
  • Documentation: Comprehensive documentation is necessary to collect the data and results of the various accident investigations.
  • School Safety Coordinator: Teachers should consult the school safety coordinator to obtain further information or assistance.

UIL Teacher Responsibilities

  • Safety Awareness: Safety is integral to the theatre program for workers, crews, audiences members which requires awareness, common sense, and avoidance of carelessness.
  • Safety Procedures: Establishing comprehensive safety procedures and protocols.
  • Emergency Procedures: Establishing emergency procedures (like evacuation) are essential, including training students.
  • Potential Hazards: Being aware of possible hazards and informing students about potential dangers are part of student safety responsibility.
  • Positive Attitudes: Cultivating positive safety attitudes and behaviors among students toward using tools and equipment with respect.
  • Demonstrations & Instruction: Demonstrating proper safety practices and instructing students on the proper care and use of tools and equipment is a responsibility of the teacher.
  • Staff Information: Ensuring staff has accurate information on accident liability and appropriate insurance coverage.

UIL Accessibility

  • Disabled Students: Disabled or handicapped students are encouraged to participate in technical and performance aspects of theatre productions.
  • Barrier-Free Facilities: Researching barrier-free facilities and accommodations to support students with disabilities is essential.
  • Local Adjustments: Making appropriate local adjustments to theatre facilities based on research is necessary.
  • District Support: Consulting with local district special service personnel in dealing with specific student needs is part of teacher support.
  • Pairing: Pairing a disabled student with a student of normal abilities is one possible strategy to ensure inclusion and mutual benefit.
  • Field Trips Safety: Safety measures for field trips in theatre need to be followed (parental consent forms, rules for safe conduct, supervision, a first-aid kits)

UIL Facilities and Equipment

  • Theatre Safety: Safety is a major element of the theatre program which includes a concern for crews, casts, and audiences.
  • Regular Inspection: Stage curtains and drapes, stage rigging, and stage lighting circuitry require regular inspection and maintenance to ensure safety.
  • Equipment Safety: Stage curtains and drapes should have fire retardant treatment or be inherently fireproof.
  • Safety Equipment: Adequate safety equipment such as eye goggles, face shields, ear muffs, gloves, aprons, etc. should be readily available.
  • Emergency Contact: A readily available telephone to contact emergency services (paramedic, ambulance).
  • Ventilation: Maintain clean and properly ventilated work areas, especially the scene shop to reduce paint, wood, and dust fumes.
  • First Aid Ensure adequate first-aid kits are readily available in all areas, and that safety rules are posted on site.
  • Storage: Designated storage areas for tools, materials, supplies are necessary for safety and organization.
  • Ventilation: Designated ventilation is essential for use with paints and other hazardous materials.

UIL Causes of Accidents

  • Insufficient Knowledge: Insufficient knowledge or awareness of safety procedures or equipment can lead to accidents.
  • Improper Use: Improper use of tools, equipment, or facilities may cause accidents.
  • Inadequate Safeguarding: Failure to safeguard hazardous equipment or insufficient safety regulations contribute to accidents.
  • Carelessness: Unintentional errors or carelessness can lead to accidents.
  • **Unnecessary Risks:**Taking unnecessary risks is a common cause of accidents.
  • Time Constraints: Being in a hurry can lead to mistakes and accidents, especially during the strike- when equipment is being moved to storage areas.

UIL Tools and Machinery

  • Work Area: Keeping the work area free from clutter is critical for safety.
  • Electrical Switches: Ensuring knowledge of the location of the master electrical switch is a critical safety protocol.
  • Machinery Checks: Operating machinery following teacher guidelines and safety standards are paramount.
  • Dress Code: Proper dress code and protective measures when working around moving parts are important.
  • Safety Glasses: Safety eye protection is vital.
  • Defective Equipment: Reporting defective equipment is crucial for preventing accidents and maintaining safety in the workplace.
  • Tool Usage: Using the right tool for the job and understanding its potential hazards is critical to safety.
  • Maintenance: Ensuring regular tool and equipment maintenance is essential to prevent accidents.

UIL Makeup

  • Hygiene: Washing hands before and after applying makeup is important for hygiene and safety.
  • Contamination Prevention: Avoid sharing makeup supplies to avoid contaminations and infections.
  • Replacement: Ensure regular replacing of makeup supplies in use.
  • Inhalation Avoidance: Avoid creating clouds of face powder through proper spraying and ventilation procedures.
  • Disposal: Ensure that old or used makeup supplies are disposed in a manner that is not harmful or unsafe for the environment or those in the vicinity.
  • Proper Ventilation: Proper ventilation and the proper use of the right types of substances can prevent further problems.

UIL Rigging

  • Authorized Personnel: Only authorized staff members are permitted to work with rigging equipment.
  • Safety Procedures: Comprehensive safety procedures must be explained at the beginning of each rigging work period.
  • Separation of Tasks: Co-ordination of rigging tasks with other activities should be avoided and not mixed. Tasks should be separated.
  • Safety Protocols: Staff involved with rigging should have emergency training and be familiar with emergency protocols in rigging, especially if dangerous work or high-risk practices are necessary to ensure tasks are handled safely to ensure that all procedures are followed before and during the work period.
  • Communication: Clear communication between stage personnel, crews, and technical staff is vital during all activities. This includes the use of proper emergency calls (eg "Heads up!" for dangerous scenarios).

UIL Lighting

  • Authorized Staff: Only authorized staff should work with lighting equipment, maintain the equipment, and repair defects or damage.
  • Electrical Equipment Safety: Know the location of the master electrical switch; don't work around electrical equipment without shoes on, etc.
  • Corrective Actions: Report any electrical or mechanical issues to a teacher or staff member to obtain an appropriate correction or repair.
  • Equipment Use: Always inspect equipment before use to ensure it is in good working condition.
  • Shocks: Know safety protocols if a shock occurs and what to do when there is an incidence of an electric shock.
  • Maintenance: Ensure designated personnel are available for any electrical or mechanical incidents.
  • Chemical Usage: Be aware of all chemicals or substances involved, their ingredients, and their use.

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