Theater History

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Questions and Answers

Match the playwrights with the type of plays they are best known for:

Aristophanes = Comedic plays Euripides = Tragic plays Plautus = Roman comedy Gilbert & Sullivan = Comic operas

Match the following theatrical terms to their definitions:

Dithyramb = Ancient Greek choral hymn to Dionysus Gesamtkunstwerk = A term for 'total artwork,' associated with Wagner's approach to opera Didaskalos = The director or teacher in ancient Greek theater Protagonist = The main character in a drama or narrative

Match the characters with their respective theatrical forms:

Scapino & Harlequin = Commedia dell'arte Pseudolus = Roman comedy Protagonist = Drama or narrative Character from Miracle Play = Medieval drama

Match the composers with their most notable area of musical theater:

<p>Jacques Offenbach = Operettas Dan Emmett = Minstrel shows Johann Strauss II = Operettas and waltzes Wagner = Opera</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following historical periods with the theatrical genre most closely associated with them:

<p>Ancient Greece = Dithyramb Ancient Rome = Fabula Atellana Medieval Period = Miracle Play Restoration period = Comedic works</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the playwright or duo with a notable play or type of play they created:

<p>John Gay = The Beggar's Opera Gilbert &amp; Sullivan = Comic Operas B. Johnson &amp; I. Jones = Comedic works Halevy &amp; Meilhac = Operettas</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the location or item to its description.

<p>Amphitheatre = Ancient Greek or Roman open-air venue Aulos &amp; Kithira = Ancient Greek musical instruments Quem Queritis Trope = A liturgical drama Commedia dell'arte = Italian street theater</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the role with the description.

<p>Didaskalos = The director or teacher of ancient Greek theater Harlequin = Commedia dell'arte character Pseudolus = Character known for his cleverness Protagonist = The main character in a drama or narrative</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following items with their descriptions:

<p>Commedia dell'arte = Form of Italian street theater Gesamtkunstwerk = Wagner's approach to opera Fabula Atellana = Ancient Roman comic genre Miracle Play = Medieval drama based on biblical stories</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the instrument to the style of performance.

<p>Aulos &amp; Kithira = Ancient Greek Musical Performances Instruments from 'The Beggar's Opera' = English Play Instruments from Offenbach Operetta = French Operetta Performances Instruments from Gilbert &amp; Sullivan = British Comic Opera</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dithyramb

Ancient Greek choral hymn to Dionysus.

Aristophanes

Ancient Greek playwright known for comedic works.

Quem Queritis Trope

A liturgical drama performed during the medieval period.

Scapino & Harlequin

Commedia dell'arte characters known for their slapstick humor.

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Amphitheatre

Ancient Greek or Roman open-air venue for performances.

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Fabula Atellana

Ancient Roman comic theatrical genre.

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Commedia dell'arte

A form of Italian street theater, characterized by improvisation and stock characters.

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Euripides

Ancient Greek playwright known for his tragic works.

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Gesamtkunstwerk

A term for 'total artwork,' associated with Wagner's approach to opera.

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Protagonist

The main character in a drama or narrative.

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Study Notes

  • Dithyramb was an ancient Greek choral hymn dedicated to Dionysus.
  • Aristophanes was an ancient Greek playwright famous for comedies.
  • Quem Queritis Trope refers to a liturgical drama from the medieval period.
  • Scapino and Harlequin are Commedia dell'arte characters known for slapstick.
  • Amphitheaters in ancient Greece and Rome were open-air performance venues.
  • Fabula Atellana refers to an ancient Roman comic theatrical genre.
  • Dan Emmett was an American composer, most famous for writing "Dixie".
  • Commedia dell'arte was a form of Italian street theater that used improvisation and stock characters.
  • Euripides was an ancient Greek playwright known for tragic works.
  • Halévy and Meilhac were French librettists who frequently collaborated with Offenbach.
  • Gesamtkunstwerk, meaning "total artwork," is associated with Wagner's operatic approach.
  • The protagonist is the main character in a play or narrative.
  • B. Johnson and I. Jones are British playwrights known for Restoration period comedies.
  • Johann Strauss II was an Austrian composer, celebrated for operettas and waltzes.
  • Aulos and Kithira were ancient Greek musical instruments.
  • Gilbert and Sullivan were a British musical duo known for comic operas.
  • Didaskalos was the director or teacher in ancient Greek theater.
  • John Gay was an English playwright best known for The Beggar's Opera.
  • Pseudolus is a clever character from a Plautus Roman comedy.
  • Miracle Plays were medieval dramas centered on biblical stories or saints.
  • Jacques Offenbach was a French composer known for operettas such as Orpheus in the Underworld.

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