The Yayoi Period Overview

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30 Questions

During the Yayoi Period, migrants arrived from continental Asia, particularly from which region?

Korean peninsula

What was the influence of the Chinese model of Chang-an on the capital built in Japan?

It had a regular grid layout and public buildings familiar to Chinese architecture.

What new technologies did the migrants bring with them to Japan during the Yayoi Period?

Improved metalworking techniques

What was the outcome of Emperor Shomu's project of building a temple in every province?

Increased taxation to brutal levels.

Who is the god responsible for the creation of the world and all living things in Hinduism?

Brahma

Which distinctive items were used in ritual practices during the Yayoi Period?

Dotaku bronze bells

What did the improved metalworking techniques during the Yayoi Period lead to?

Better weaponry and armour

Which goddess in Hinduism is associated with wealth and purity?

Lakshmi

How did the heightened military presence throughout Japan affect the provinces?

Increased central government control over the provinces.

Which shrine represented Shinto beliefs outside the Japanese capital?

Fushimi Inari Taisha shrine and kasuga taisha shrine

Which Hindu denomination worships Shiva, also known as 'The Destroyer'?

Shaivism

Which Japanese ruler is the most famous figure of the Yayoi Period according to the text?

Queen Himiko

What was the confederation of small states in southern and western Japan known as during the Yayoi Period?

Wa

What was a significant achievement of Japan's relationship with Balhae?

Both countries exchanged numerous diplomatic embassies.

Which of the following is NOT one of the Vedas in Hinduism?

Upanishads

What was one of the main exports of Japan during this period?

Textiles

Which deity in Hinduism is associated with compassion, tenderness, and love?

Krishna

Which major tradition of Hinduism worships a female deity known as Shakti?

Shaktism

Who founded the Mauryan Empire around 321 B.C.E.?

Chandragupta Maurya

Which city-state did Ashoka conquer resulting in a death toll numbering over 100,000?

Kalinga

Who was Bindusara's son and the third leader of the Mauryan Empire?

Ashoka

Which dynasty was founded by Pushyamrita after assassinating the last Mauryan ruler?

Shunga Dynasty

What did Ashoka embrace after the Kalinga war, leading to spreading Buddhist teachings?

Buddhism

Which historical treatise is Kautilya known for writing?

Arthashastra

What is the truth that emphasizes the path to freedom from suffering?

The truth of the path that frees us from suffering

Which type of Buddhism emphasizes simplicity, meditation, and does not focus on religious scripture or ceremonies?

Zen Buddhism

What is the central concept in Nirvana Buddhism related to Theravada Buddhism?

Nirvana

Which of Buddha's teachings are considered important virtues?

Wisdom and compassion

What is the final goal of following the Eightfold Path according to Buddha's teachings?

End of suffering

Where is Theravada Buddhism most prevalent?

Thailand

Learn about the Yayoi Period which spans from around 300 BCE to 250 CE in Japan. Discover the cultural and technological developments during this period, including the influence of migrants from continental Asia.

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