The Yayoi Period Overview

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Questions and Answers

During the Yayoi Period, migrants arrived from continental Asia, particularly from which region?

  • India
  • Southeast Asia
  • Middle East
  • Korean peninsula (correct)

What was the influence of the Chinese model of Chang-an on the capital built in Japan?

  • It had a regular grid layout and public buildings familiar to Chinese architecture. (correct)
  • It had a random layout with Western-style architecture.
  • It had no public buildings and a chaotic layout.
  • It had an irregular layout with public buildings unfamiliar to Chinese architecture.

What new technologies did the migrants bring with them to Japan during the Yayoi Period?

  • Textile manufacturing equipment
  • Advanced medical techniques
  • Improved metalworking techniques (correct)
  • Navigation tools for sea voyages

What was the outcome of Emperor Shomu's project of building a temple in every province?

<p>Increased taxation to brutal levels. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who is the god responsible for the creation of the world and all living things in Hinduism?

<p>Brahma (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which distinctive items were used in ritual practices during the Yayoi Period?

<p>Dotaku bronze bells (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the improved metalworking techniques during the Yayoi Period lead to?

<p>Better weaponry and armour (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which goddess in Hinduism is associated with wealth and purity?

<p>Lakshmi (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the heightened military presence throughout Japan affect the provinces?

<p>Increased central government control over the provinces. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which shrine represented Shinto beliefs outside the Japanese capital?

<p>Fushimi Inari Taisha shrine and kasuga taisha shrine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Hindu denomination worships Shiva, also known as 'The Destroyer'?

<p>Shaivism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Japanese ruler is the most famous figure of the Yayoi Period according to the text?

<p>Queen Himiko (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the confederation of small states in southern and western Japan known as during the Yayoi Period?

<p>Wa (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant achievement of Japan's relationship with Balhae?

<p>Both countries exchanged numerous diplomatic embassies. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT one of the Vedas in Hinduism?

<p>Upanishads (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was one of the main exports of Japan during this period?

<p>Textiles (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which deity in Hinduism is associated with compassion, tenderness, and love?

<p>Krishna (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major tradition of Hinduism worships a female deity known as Shakti?

<p>Shaktism (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who founded the Mauryan Empire around 321 B.C.E.?

<p>Chandragupta Maurya (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which city-state did Ashoka conquer resulting in a death toll numbering over 100,000?

<p>Kalinga (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Bindusara's son and the third leader of the Mauryan Empire?

<p>Ashoka (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which dynasty was founded by Pushyamrita after assassinating the last Mauryan ruler?

<p>Shunga Dynasty (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Ashoka embrace after the Kalinga war, leading to spreading Buddhist teachings?

<p>Buddhism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which historical treatise is Kautilya known for writing?

<p>Arthashastra (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the truth that emphasizes the path to freedom from suffering?

<p>The truth of the path that frees us from suffering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of Buddhism emphasizes simplicity, meditation, and does not focus on religious scripture or ceremonies?

<p>Zen Buddhism (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the central concept in Nirvana Buddhism related to Theravada Buddhism?

<p>Nirvana (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of Buddha's teachings are considered important virtues?

<p>Wisdom and compassion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final goal of following the Eightfold Path according to Buddha's teachings?

<p>End of suffering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where is Theravada Buddhism most prevalent?

<p>Thailand (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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