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Questions and Answers
In 1901, which country was perceived as having the greatest threat to Britain's industrial dominance?
In 1901, which country was perceived as having the greatest threat to Britain's industrial dominance?
- Japan (correct)
- France
- Germany (correct)
- Russia
What was the status of Britain's military capability in comparison to other nations in 1901?
What was the status of Britain's military capability in comparison to other nations in 1901?
- It was focused more on trade than military expansion.
- It was significantly behind Germany's naval power.
- It had the largest army in Europe.
- It had more battleships than the next three countries combined. (correct)
Which factors contributed to Britain's concerns about maintaining its global standings in 1901?
Which factors contributed to Britain's concerns about maintaining its global standings in 1901?
- Diminishing natural resources and an aging workforce.
- Increasing competition in trade and military from other nations. (correct)
- A decline in public support for the monarchy.
- Technological stagnation in industrial practices.
Which country was noted for having greatly increased the number of battleships by 1901?
Which country was noted for having greatly increased the number of battleships by 1901?
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What was Britain's position in regards to its wealth compared to other nations by 1901?
What was Britain's position in regards to its wealth compared to other nations by 1901?
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Study Notes
Britain's Industrial dominance
- Britain initiated the industrial revolution, becoming the world's first industrialized nation.
- By 1901, Britain achieved the status of the richest country globally.
Economic Challenges
- The USA surpassed Britain in production volumes, becoming a significant economic competitor.
- Germany and Japan rapidly advanced industrially and economically, closing the gap with Britain.
Trade and Wealth Concerns
- Britain's long-standing dominance in trade and wealth was facing potential decline.
- The competitive landscape prompted questions about Britain's future economic supremacy.
Military Landscape
- Britain possessed more battleships combined than the next two largest navies, showcasing naval strength.
- The military power dynamics were shifting as Germany, Japan, Russia, and the USA expanded their naval and army capabilities.
Notable Military Developments
- Germany's army ranked among the largest in Europe, indicating a formidable land force.
- The military expansion of rival nations reflected growing nationalism and pride, akin to British sentiments.
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